Tobacco Institute
Annual Report 1982
Fields
- Date Loaded
- 13 May 1999
- Site
- TI Storage Box 5187
- Type
- REPORT
- Author (Organization)
- Grand Metropolitan
- Request
- Wa1-4
- Wa1-5
- Wa1-51
- Ending Date
- No date
- Litigation
- Washington AG
- Recipient (Organization)
- Barclays Bank
- Box
- 170
- UCSF Legacy ID
- syg32f00
Document Images
Financial
Highlights
Results of the year 1982 1981
Trading
External sales £3,848.5m £3,221.2m
Trading profit £354.8m £276.6m
Profit before tax £220.2m £186.6m
Ordinary shareholders
Earnings per share 27.3p 25.5p
Dividends per share 8.375p 7.425p
Dividend cover 3.0 times 3.5 times
Net tangible assets per share 237p 233p
The SirMaxwell Joseph Memorial Fund
Shareholders wishing to contribute to the Fund, details of
which are set out on the page opposite, should do so by
sending a cheque (or other remittance) in~avour of 'The Sir
Maxwell Joseph Memorial Fund' to The Royal Bank of
Scotland plc, 7 Burlington Gardens, London W1X 2AT so
as to arrive before 31st March, 1983.
TIWA 003659

Contents
Notice of Meeting
Grand Metropolitan at Work 2
Financial Highlights 4
Chairman's Statement 5
Directors' Report 8
Report of the Auditors 26
Accounting Policies 26
Financial Statements 28
Current Cost Accounts 40
Source and Disposal of Value Added 43
Principal Subsidiary Companies 44
Five Year Record 46
Proxy Form 47
Notice is hereby given that the Fort -
seventh Annual General Meeting ofy
Grand Metropolitan Public Limited
Company will be held at The Lyceum,
Wellington Street, Strand, London WC2,
on Thursday, 3rd March, 1983 at 11.30 am
to transact the following business:
1 To receive the accounts for the year
ended 30th September, 1982, and the
directors' and auditors' reports thereon.
2 To declare a final dividend on the
ordinary shares.
3 To re-elect directors.
4 To re-appoint the auditors.
5 To fix the auditors' remuneration.
By Order of the Board,
Dennis J Dickinson
Secretary 31st January, 1983
Notes:
(i) Any member entitled to attend and vote at
the meeting is entitled to appoint one or
more proxies to attend and, on a poll, to vote
on his behalf. A proxy need not be a member
of the company.
(ii) Copies of directors' service contracts of
more than one year's duration with the
company or any of its subsidiaries will be
available for inspection at the registered office
of the company during the usual business
hours on any weekday (Saturdays and Public
Holidays excluded) from the date of this
notice until the date of the Annual General
Meeting and at the place of the Annual
General Meeting from at least 15 minutes
prior to and until the conclusion of the
Annual General Meeting.
Registered Office
11-12 Hanover Square,
London W1A 1DP
Registrars and Transfer Office
Barclays Bank PLC,
Registration Department,
Radbroke Hall,
Knutsford, Cheshire WA16 9EU
Telephone: Knutsford (0565) 3888
1
TIWA 003656 _

M
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United Kingdom
Consumer Services
Managed Pubs
Our managed pubs, operated by Chef &
Brewer, have achieved a significant profit
increase, despite a highly competitive
market. All-round standards have been
improved, not only in food and drink, but
also in service to customers.
Thirteen new pubs have been opened in
the past year. Amongst them, the
'Tattershall Castle', a converted Humber
addle steamer moored near the Houses of
~arliament, is open for trading all day and
has been a great success. The RV Goodhew
group of pubs, acquired during the year, is
already proving its worth.
We have introduced family facilities, both
in pub gardens and inside pubs, in order to
widen the attractions of pub visiting. This
innovation has proved popular and we are
planning to take it further. On the same
theme, we have continued to keep more of
our pubs open outside permitted licensing
hours, serving food and non-alcoholic
drinks. We have no doubt that there is still
considerable scope to improve and extend
the facilities of the traditional British pub,
and thus create an increasingly attractive
and entertaining social forum.
We have fully supported the formation of
the British Institute of Innkeeping and
continue our training and recruitment
schemes for management and staff in order
to ensure the highest professional standards
in all our operations.
Fast Food
The purchase of five Trumps stores doubled
the size of Huckleberry's and diluted its
management resources. Time was needed to
recruit additional staff of sufficient calibre
and also to improve the new stores to the
required standards. This has been
successfully accomplished and the company
is now in a position to move forward again.
1 'The Store', in London's West End. A new venture
by Chef & Brewer, combining a price-conscious menu
with a range of international cocktails and other
drinks.
2 Special facilities for children are provided at Chef &
Brewer's 'Horse and Jockev' near Coventry, so that the
familv, as a whole, can enjo}' an outing to the pub.
3 The busv service counter at Huckleberr_v's, in Oxford
Street, London.
4 The band of the Rova1 Marines, on the foredeck of
PS Tattershall Castle, celebrates the opening of Chef &
Brewer's new floating pub, moored close by the
Houses of Parliament in London.
Trading Review
TIWA 003666
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United Kingdom
Brewing
Europe
Both our operations on the Continent of
Europe improved their profitability in
difficult trading conditions.
Maes in Belgium registered record profits
and improved its market share, despite
price controls and over-capacity within the
industry.
Tough competition continues for Stern in
Germany. However, beer sales increased in
a stagnant market, notwithstanding the
trend away from the on-trade to the less
profitable off-trade.
Soft Drinks
The turn-round of the UK soft drinks
operations maintained its momentum.
Record profits were achieved, due both to
improved sales and to greater productivity.
Our soft drinks strategy calls for further
brand building and the development of our
sales force. We will aim for long-term
market strength and avoid short-term
discounting, which never achieves more
than a fragile retailer loyalty.
I The sparkling range of 'Club' soft drinks.
2 Coca-Cola, against the background of one of the
new deliverv vehicles.
3 Competitors in the Foster's Draught Lager
Boardsailing Festival at Poole, Dorset.
9
10 TIWA 003665 -

Chairman's
Statement
In 1981 /82 the group once again appropriate method of achieving this
increased its profit before taxation, from objective would be the endowment, in
£186.6m to £220.2m. Earnings per share perpetuity of a Readership or Personal
rose from 25.5p to 27.3p and an increase Chair at The London Hospital Medical
in total dividends of some 12.8% is College. This would seem particularly
Sadly, the year was marked by the death
of Sir Maxwell Joseph who was
Chairman of Grand Metropolitan for
more than twenty years. He brought his
own individual style to the conduct of
our affairs, never losing faith in his own
judgement or allowing himself to focus
on unnecessary detail. From modest
beginnings in the London hotels
business, he created a major international
company. His was a remarkable
achievement, and I am sure that
shareholders and employees alike will
wish to be associated with this brief
tribute to him. His decision, announced
last year, to retire as Chairman at the
forthcoming Annual General Meeting
was typical of his thoroughness. In
deciding to retire at a time when his
health was beginning to fail, he faced up
to the task-which others seem to have
found so difficult-of providing for
succession and continuity. He put the
company first, and the Boardroom is the
poorer without him.
The Board has decided that it would be
fitting that a permanent memorial to the
achievements of Sir Maxwell be
established. As a result of discussions
and advice it would appear that an
recommended.
suitable because not onlv was Sir
Maxwell an in-patient at the hospital
during his illness, but he also supported
it by donating certain research
equipment. Furthermore the hospital is
located in a part of London where the
group has important interests and where
it is a substantial employer. The cost of
the endowment would be £400,000 and
Lady Joseph has informed me that both
she and her family would have much
sympathy with our proposal, and that
she would wish to be associated with it
by donating £50,000 to our fund. Many
shareholders have expressed a desire to
contribute, and arrangements have been
made to open an account to which any
shareholder so wishing can send a
donation. The company intends to open
the account with a payment of £250,000
and, if required, to make up that sum to
an amount not exceeding £350,000.
We intend that the Deed of Endowment
will state that the funds to establish the
memorial have been subscribed bv the
Members of Grand Metropolitan PLC to
honour the memory and mark the
achievements of Sir Maxwell Joseph, first
Chairman of the Company, and that the
Readership will be appropriately
entitled.
Earnings per share
adjusted )or the effect oj rights tssues
[ 22.7p
21.2p
17.7p
+41% +20% +7%
1978 1979 1980
Ordinary dividends per share
1979
1980
1978
iss~
1981
1981
1982
1982
TIWA 003660
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Chairman's
Statement
continued
6
Since July, when Sir Maxwell announced
his decision to retire as Chairman, I
have, with my colleagues, been giving
careful thought to the type of
management organisation which would
accommodate both the much broader
geographic spread of our activities and
the considerable increase in our size as a
result of the acquisitions of Liggett and
Inter-Continental.
The mainstay of the group continues to
be a strong consumer-oriented business
in the United Kingdom. The purchase of
Liggett in 1980 gave us a significant
presence in the US domestic market for
branded consumer products and also
rounded off our wines and spirits
business by adding US distribution to
our existing operations in the rest of the
world. The acquisition of Inter-
Continental a vear or so later, and its
subsequent integration and
rationalisation with our original hotels
portfolio, took us into a second
worldwide business-again with a strong
brand identification.
These major moves have created fresh
opportunities for the development of our
interests. In order to take full advantage
of them, a new management structure is
required. Accordingly we have decided
to recognise our enlarged overseas
commitment by reorganising the group
along geographic lines and establishing
three major sectors-UK activities, US
activities and International activities.
Analysis of
Group Activities
The main purpose will be to improve the
development of business strategy and to
increase intra-group liaison in growth
areas. The reorganisation will also be
designed to accelerate management
development and to increase the degree
of decentralisation at operating levels,
while maintaining strong central control
of essentials. Four Group Managing
Directors have been appointed, and all
have been charged with the task of
devolving operating responsibility to our
supporting management. This will
enable the Board to give greater
attention to the strategic direction of the
group, using each of the three
geographic sectors as a springboard for
further controlled expansion.
In order to extend the range of
knowledge and experience at our
disposal and to emphasise the increasing
strategic role of the Board, we decided
that it would be appropriate to appoint
another non-executive director. I am
pleased to report that Mr F J Pizzitola, a
General Partner of Lazard Freres & Co,
has accepted my invitation to join us. I
have no doubt that he will make a major
contribution to our progress, particularly
where United States and other overseas
matters are under consideration.
We have changed the pattern of financial
reporting to reflect the reorganisation of
management responsibilities. For
instance, we have now brought together
most of the UK retailing interests of the
Key
rew
United Consumer
Kin dom ServiCes'
Foods
United States Consmer
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Products
H
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International
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*Adjusted for Oil & Gas
TIWA 003661 -

United Kingdom
Consumer Services
0
Retail Catering
Berni Inns has had a difficult year because
of UK economic factors. We have taken the
opportunity to continue with our
programme of redecoration and redesign,
which is having encouraging results.
Marketing thrust has been strengthened;
below standard branches have been sold;
and new investments have been made.
In addition to the new Berni menu,
experiments are taking place in alternative
forms of retail catering. We are confident of
building a sound base for the future, in line
with family eating out expectations.
Contract Services
For some years we have been in the process
of creating a British-based international
service business through Grandmet
Catering Services and Grandmet
International Services. Both companies had
a successful year in 1981/82. Originally
these services were concentrated in the
industrial catering business, but they have
now been extended to include security,
maintenance and other site services and,
more recently, waste management and
pollution control. Our staff numbers some
17,000 in the UK and some 5,000 overseas.
Contracts have been obtained in the
Americas, Europe, Africa, Middle East and
Far East.
The main emphasis for the further
development of this business is an
upgrading of our technical, technological
and value added capability and there are
undoubted opportunities for such
expansion.
In a period when employment in
manufacturing industry is declining
throughout the Western World, it is often
said that new opportunities need to be
found for employment in the service
industries. Contract services provide an
opportunity to do this profitably without
great capital expenditure.
Healthcare '
Healthcare is another development area.
The West Sussex Clinic, which was
purchased in 1981, has been completely
refurbished and the newly constructed Bath
Clinic was opened in November 1982 ahead
of schedule. There are likely to be other
opportunities in this field, both at home
and abroad, but each possibility requires
careful appraisal.
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Grand Metropolitan at work,
around the world.
Our companies employ a wide range of skills,
as evidenced by this cross-section of our staff,
pictured in their working roles.
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Trading Revie~N
through the distributive function to
production scheduling. As leaders in the
systems field, we should be well placed to
meet the changing requirements of our
customers.
The overall market for chilled dairy
products has continued to expand, but our
branded products have been subject to
intense pressure from an increasing
number of retailers' own labels. Our
present investment in modern automated
plants ensures low cost production and thus
satisfactory profits, despite these pressures.
Cheese, Butter and Milk Powders
Express Creameries has continued to invest
in new equipment and has achieved
substantial improvements in productivity
and quality over the years. Our cheese,
butter and milk powder plants are the most
efficient in the country.
Agreement has been reached with the Milk
Marketing Board for the supply of liquid
milk to a large new drying installation in
Wiltshire, built to replace a smaller plant.
The equipment to be installed places a
heavy emphasis on energy efficiency, since
the drying process is of necessity an
energy-intensive operation.
Margins in the cheese market have been
under pressure, particularly in the second
half of the year; but there are now signs
that these may improve in the early part of
1983. We have developed a number of new
cheese products which we will package
ourselves, and this will make us less
dependent upon the sale of cheese as a
commodity.
Catering Supplies
Express Catering Foods has converted from
van selling to a tele-sales and delivery
system, and expects increased productivity
in the current year from the use of the
integrated distribution system.
A range of specialised fine foods, under the
'Cuisine' brand, has been launched to meet
the growing supply needs of caterers and
retailers for delicatessen products.
Ireland
Milk supplies in Ireland have been
sufficient, but profits from milk-based
commodities have been unacceptably low.
Progress is being made in diversifying the
product range into areas with higher added
value.
Research and Development
Maintained investment in research and
development continues to prove its worth.
A new range of technically based products
with high added value is now being test
marketed and shows great promise.
TIWA 003670 15
