Tobacco Institute
Letter to the Editor
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Annotations
- 1. Robertson, G. Author
- Affiliation:
Acva Atlantic
- Affiliation:
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Letter to the Editor
(name of Publication)
To the Editors
H.L. Mencken might have been anticipating today's
debate about smoking on the job and in public places
when he wrote: "For every problem there is a solution
that is simple, neat -- and wrong."
New reports from federal and private experts show
that environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) may be the actual
cause of poor indoor air quality in as few as 2 percent
of all cases. These findings mean (city/county/state)
(lawmakers/business managers) will accomtlish little by
reducing or avan eliminating tobacco smoke in the
workplace. Complaints of sore and watery eyes,
headaches, allergies, asthma and general respiratory
problems will persist.
Even worse, there is the very real danger that a
single-minded attack on ETS will permit a variety of
established causes of poor indoor air quality to
flourish. Privat• business leaders and government
officials will be lulled into a false sense of
complacency, naively assuming that they have "licked'
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the indoor air pollution problem by the "quick fix" of
pinning the blame on tobacco smoke.
How mgch of the blame now heaped on ETS is
misplaced? The government's National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) reported recently
that in the 203 major indoor air quality complaints it
has examined, Just four -- or 2 percent -- were
attributable to cigarette smoking. My firm, ACVA
Atlantic, Inc., has inspected more than 27 million
square feet of office space in 125 private and public
buildings. We found tobacco smoke was the major
contributing factor to air quality problems in only five
of these buildings.
These consistent findings make it increasingly
clear that tobacco smoke is blamed for paor air quality
simply because it is one of the few indoor air factors
that we can see and smell. But high levels of ETS
are nothing more than a symptom of poorly maintained and
designed ventilation systems. ACVA investigations show
improper attention to indoor air circulation is
responsible in the majority of cases for the spread and
breeding of infectious germs and allergenic dusts and
spores - not to mention the circulation of fiberglass
particles, asbestos fibers, and a host of other
hazardous airborne particles undetectable,to the eye and
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nose.
True, cigarette smoke was often suspected as the
guilty party of many of those who called in NIOSH and
ACVA. But that appears to have been because few
workplace managers were aware that scores of
non-tobacco microorganisms can inflict symptoms similar
to -- and much worse then -- those sometimes blamed on
ETS.
Under normal conditions with proper ventilation,
tobacco smoke dissipates very quickly without a trace.
In fact, this "disappearing act" helps confirm that the
ventilation system in an indoor area is working
properly. In the few cases where the smoke persists,
the ventilation must be immediately suspect. The
absence of tobacco smoke may actually. eliminate the one
tell-Qtle "marker" we now have that a ventilation system
is failing.
Yours,
Gray Robertson
President, ACVA Atlantic, Inc.
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