RJ Reynolds
in the Matter of: Environmental Tobacco Smoke Review Panel Volume I.
Fields
- Site
- Law
- Asst Counsel
- Ward Me
- Asst Counsel
- Author
- American Reporters
- Date Loaded
- 27 Feb 1998
- Box
- Rjr3722
- Request
- Minnesota
- 1rfp7
- 1rfp25
- 1rfp7
- Type
- FORMAL LEGAL DOCUMENT
- UCSF Legacy ID
- yqc92d00
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)
the next two days, we will be doing this review, hearing
public comment and the Committee will be undergoing its
deliberations.
As has already been alluded to, the Committee will
then draft a report which will be reviewed by the Committee
in preparation for submission to the Executive Committee at
their October meeting on the 27th and 28th of October, I
believe it is. Yes, the last week in October.
If everything goes well at the Committee level and
the Executive Committee level, we would anticipate forwarding
a report on this issue to the Administrator sometime in the
month of November.
OVERVIEW, INTRODUCTIONS AND DISCLOSURE
MR. FLAAK: I'd like to make a couple of
announcements relative to the conduct of the meeting today,
some from an administrative standpoint and others from a
procedural one.
First of all, this a public meeting of the Board.
We've requested, as is our common policy, the members of the
press who have any requests for any information from us,
please either see myself or Dave Ryan in the back of the room
or one of my assistants who are sitting at the back table,
Carolyn Osborne or Rasheed Tahir sitting at the back table.
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Typically, Science Advisory Board meetings are not
transcribed; however, today it is being transcribed at the
request of an outside individual. This is consistent with
the policy that we set at our last Executive Committee
meeting to allow outside organizations who desire to have a
transcript of the meeting made to conduct the transcript,
with the understanding that it might be made available to
others who so desire it.
At the last page of the agenda for today's meeting
is a statement regarding the transcript and who to contact
regarding availability and the possibility of whatever fee
might be involved. This is not an official Science Advisory
Board transcript, and consequently, we have no control over
the transcript itself. We probably will get a copy for the
public record sometime after the meeting. Typically, these
take a couple of weeks.
I'd like to spend a couple of minutes going over
the agenda to make sure that everyone is clear on what we're
going to be doing. The primary function of this meeting, the
sole function of this meeting, is to review an EPA draft
document entitled "Respiratory Health Effects of Passive
Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders." This is a second
look at a document this Committee looked at in December of.
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1990, upon which this Committee filed a report with the
Administrator in April of 1991.
This report was made public, I believe, around the
22nd or so of June and made available to the Committee
members at the same time. It has been made available for
public information; however, the Agency has not been taking
specific public comments as they did the last time.
However, under the Federal Advisory Committee Act,
the Science Advisory Board accepts both written and oral
comment on an issue before it. In this particular case, I
suspect we have about six or seven inches worth of comments
that have come in from various interested individuals, some
as late as yesterday, and I anticipate some more coming in
sometime today.
All of these comments have been provided to the
members cf the Committee in advance of the meeting. Copies
of these comments have also been provided to the Agency staff
as well as interested.members of the public who have desired
them.
Anybody who wishes copies of the comments that
we've received, please see one of my assistants at the back
table. They have mailing labels back there. If you put your
name and address on a mailing label, we will be delighted to
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send you a set of that material. However, it will probably
be a week or so after the meeting before you get it. The
stuff was too big for us to cart over here today. If you
need to send a messenger over to our office, please contact
one of us, and we can make arrangements to do that later in
the week.
As far as the agenda is concerned, we are going to
have a brief overview by members of the EPA staff before we
get started on the review and the rest of the meeting is
going to be focused on the Committee's actual review and
discussion of the various parts of the document.
This afternoon we have scheduled a public comment
period which is going to start at 3:00 p.m. I should point
out that originally in the Federal Register notice for this
meeting, the meeting was scheduled to end at 5:00 p.m.
approximately. I suspect it will run later today because of
the number of public commenters that requested time and the
fact that most of them wanted more time that we originally
allocated.
We've made every effort to accommodate them in the
additional time they've requested, and as you can see in
looking at your agenda on page 2, we have some 14 or so
public commenters who will be speaking. I've asked each of
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them to try to limit their comments to about 10 minutes, and
in any case, no more than 15, to allow everybody an
opportunity to speak.
A couple of the speakers have said they would be
here both days, and if necessary, we may ask them, rather
than to push this into the later evening this evening, to
come back in the morning and before we get started, wrap up
the last two or so public comments. We'll see how it goes
this afternoon, and we'll make a decision a little later on.
Bear in mind if we do that tomorrow morning, that
would mean the meeting would start just a little bit earlier
than we had originally announced. Nine o'clock was the
original announced time starting. We might move it up to
8:30 a.m. Again, we'll announce that later on today.
What I'd like to do is turn my attention to the
Committee members for a moment. One of the issues that we
discuss at our meetings, and have done for the last couple of
years, is what we call public disclosure. This is an
opportunity for you to state publicly for the record your
association on various issues that related to the issue at
hand.
This does not mean a disclosure of the confidential
financial statements that are filed by members. However, it
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does give you an opportunity to relate to a couple of issues.
And there is a document which I sent to you prior to the
meeting, of which there's also a copy in your folder, which
you might want to glance at if you haven't thought about it
already. Basically we're asking people to identify whether
they've had research conducted on this particular issue,
previous pronouncements made public on this issue, the
interest of your employer in very specific areas of this
environment tobacco smoke., any financial interest you might
have in this issue and any links, such as research grants,
perhaps from EPA even, related to research on this issue.
Now, we're looking at things that are related to the issue at
hand today, not thingsvare related in a very, very broad way.
I'd like to, at the same time, ask the Committee
members to introduce themselves since we haven't done that
yet, and when they do that, to please identify any issues
they think are relevant for the public record. I'm going to
start -- Geoff, can I.start down at your end, please? Dr.
Kabat?
DR. KABAT: My name is Geoffrey Kabat.
DR. LIPPMANN: That's not a public address
microphone. That's just a microphone for recording. So if
you leave it back there and speak so that they can hear you,
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there will be enough volume in the recorder.
DR. KABAT: My name is Geoffrey Kabat. I'm in the
Division of Epidemiology at the American Health Foundation in
New York. The American Health Foundation is a nonprofit
institute devoted to research in the area of cancer, cause
and prevention.
I should mention that the American Health
Wrnder ,
Foundation and its president, Dr. ind, have played an
important, if not a leading role,
in linking tobacco use to
specific diseases and specific cancers.
My own work has focused on a range of issues,
including tobacco, alcohol, passive smoking, diet, and other
factors in relation to individual cancers. I've gone on
record as criticizing some of the methodological limitations
of the epidemiologic studies of lung cancer and passive
smoking. and this was including our own work on the topic.
This was in the spirit of trying to alert people to pitfalls
of this kind of research and to try to strengthen the design
and the quality of research on this topic.
I have no financial interest in the issue at hand,
environmental tobacco smoke. I should mention that my
funding for my current work comes almost exclusively from the
Government, from the National Cancer Institute, and none of
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it comes from
MR.
DR.
University of
Center. I'm
in the areas
toxicology.
any tobacco company. Thank you.
FLAAK: Dr. Laties.
LATIES: My name is Victor Laties. I'm at the
Rochester's Environmental Health Sciences
an experimental psychologist by training working
of behavior pharmacology and behavioral
I have not worked ever on passive smoking, and
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to the best of my knowledge and belief, I have nothing to
disclose right now about any contact with any aspect of the
problem.
MR. FLAAK: Dr. Daisey.
DR. DAISEY: I'm Joan Daisey. I'm the head of the
Indoor Environment Program at the Lawrence Berkeley
Laboratory. The Indoor Environment Program conducts research
on indoor air quality, ventilation and energy conservation in
buildings. Since Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory is a national
laboratory, much of our work is funded by the Department of
Energy.
At present, I have two research grants and am the
principal investigator on two research grants having to do
with environmental tobacco smoke. One is funded by the
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute on the physical
chemical properties of environmental tobacco smoke, and thee
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second one is funded by the State of California Tobacco
Related Disease Research Program, and that has to do with the
behavior of particles of ETS in buildings.
I have no research funded by the Environmental
Protection Agency, although there is some in our program, and
I have no research supported by any of the tobacco companies
or tobacco research institutes.
MR. FLAAK: Thank you. Dr. Lioy?
DR. LIOY: I'm Dr. Paul Lioy. I'm Director of the
Human Exposure Division of the Environmental Occupational
Health Sciences Institute of New Jersey. I have no vested
interest in environmental tobacco smoke.
In terms of my research with public pronouncements,
I do conduct research on the human exposure pathways and
human contact to environmentally-derived carcinogens and
irritants and other pollutants, and I also do work on
biological markers of exposure and participate and also
conduct epidemiologic,studies primarily in prospective
studies of human contact with pollution. That's it.
MR. FLAAK: Dr. Eatough?
DR. EATOUGH: Delbert Eatough. I'm Professor of
Chemistry at Brigham Young University. Brigham Young
University is a private university sponsored by the Church of
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Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints.
My research efforts have been in the area of
chemical characterization of atmospheric pollutants and
what's referred to as source apportionment studies
determining where materials in the environment came from.
The bulk of our work, particularly more recently, has been in
ambient studies related to visibility, and some of that work
is supported by the EPA.
We have had support in the past for the chemical
characterization and apportionment of environmental tobacco
smoke, and that work in the past was funded primarily by the
14s
Center for Indoor Air Research, and prior to CtE'"s formation
we had some support from Reynolds Tobacco in connection with
that work.
MR. FLAAK: Dr. Hammond?
DR. HAMMOND: I'm Kathy Hammond. I'm on the
faculty at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center in
the Division of Environmental Health Sciences. My research
has focused on exposure assessment, in particular related to
epidemiologic studies and most commonly in occupational
exposures.
I've had grants in the past from EPA involving
environmental tobacco smoke, and from the March of Dimes.
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