RJ Reynolds
Horton V. American Tobacco Co. Trial Testimony of Charles Lemaistre.
Fields
- Site
- Jones Day
- Author
- Lemaistre, C.
- Date Loaded
- 27 Feb 1998
- Box
- Rjr4094
- Request
- Minnesota
- Letter
- Request
- 19970311
- Letter
- Type
- FORMAL LEGAL DOCUMENT
- TESTIMONY
- UCSF Legacy ID
- nqn14d00
Document Images
1024
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2 1954.
3 Q. What did you do there at that time?
4 A. I left-there to go to Emory Medical
5 School in Atlanta, Georgia.
6 Q. What type of position did you accept
7 there?
8 A. I was assistant professor of medicine in
9 the initial appointment.
10 Q. When you left what was your appointment?
11 A. I was professor and chairman of the
12 department of preventive medicine.
13 Q. For how many years were you at Emory
14 University?
15 A: Five years.
16 Q. What was the third academic appointment
17 that you received?
18 A. I had moved to Dallas, Texas to accept a
19 professorship of internal medicine and chest diseases
20 at the Southwestern Medical School of the University
21 -of Texes in Dallas and at Parkland Hospital where I
22 was director of the chest program.
23 Q. Doctor, what is your present position?
24 A. I am president of the University of Texas
25 System Cancer Center which is headquartered in the
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2 A. I obtained the medical degree it was
3 awarded in 1947?
4 A. My class actually finished their studies
5 in December of 1946.
6 Q. Doctor, when you finished your tour of
7 duty, did you do a residency?
8 A. Yes, I did. In internal medicine at the
9 New York Hospital, the teaching hospital of Cornell.
10 Q. What year did you finish your residency?
11 A. That program was divided into two parts,
12 the residency years for two years and then two years
13 of clinical research fellowship and I concluded that,
14 as I recall, in 1949.
15 Q. Doctor, when you finished your
16 fellowship, your research fellowship in 1949, did you
17 accept an academic appointment?
18 A. Yes, sir, I did, at Cornell Medical
19 School.
20 Q. What type of courses did you teach?
21 --A. I taught internal medicine. My
22 assignment at that time was to teach the sophomore
23 class, the junior class, the senior class and all
24 four years at that time of internal medicine
25 necessitated within residency. I stayed there until
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2 M.D. Anderson Hospital which is a cancer hospital in
3 Houston, Texas.
4 Q. Would you give us some idea, some
5 indication of the size of this facility?
6 A. The Anderson Hospital occupies roughly 3
7 million square feet of space. It will see about
8 31,000 patients new to it ever.y year, will admit
9 about 16,000 of those to the in-patient service and
10 will in a year's time see between 350 and 400,000
11 out-patient visits a year or about 1500 patients a
12 day.
13 Q. Doctor, what is your capacity in which
14 you serve the M.D. Anderson Center at the present
15 time?
16 A. I am the chief administrative officer of
17 that cancer center.
18 Q. Doctor, in this capacity, do you have
19 responsibilities to oversee the budget of that
20 university?
21 -A. Yes, I have responsibilities to oversee
22 the budaet and the entire nroaram including the
--~ - - ~--~ ---~ ----
23 patient care program, the research program, the
24 academic program and the cancer prevention program.
25 Q. Doctor, have you received any awards from
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2 any of the universities that you held positions as
3 faculty members?
4 A. Yes, sir, I have received such awards.
5 Q. What type of awards have you received,
6 for example, from Cornell University?
7 A. I have received the distinguished alumnus
8 award from Cornell and also from the University of
9 Alabama.
10 Q. Doctor, tell us a brief list, if you
11 would, or just give us an overview of the different
12 types of consultations and visiting professorships
13 you have experienced in your academic career?
14 A. Over the entire career I have served in
15 many capacities, as a consultant to the Veterans
16 Administration and to various professional groups and
17 held positions on hospital staffs as consultants and
18 those hospitals in which I was not directly
19 associated with care.
20 In addition to that, I have served as
21 consuitant on various committees and programs of the
22 federal and state government and I have chaired many
23 of those committees.
24 Q. Approximately how many professional
25 organizations and associations do you hold membership
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2 Q. What degree did you attain?
3 A. Bachelor of Arts.
4 Q. Following your receipt of a Bachelor of
5 Arts degree from the University of Alabama, what did
6 you do?
7 A. I was admitted to medical school at the
8 medical college of Alabama and attended two years at
9 that medical school.
10 Q. What happened at the end of two years?
11 A. I transferred to Cornell University
12 Medical School in New York City as the medical
13 college of Alabama did not teach the last two years
14 at that time.
15 Q. Was your medical schooling interrupted in
16 any way by the military?
17 A. Yes. I had some service in between
18 semesters and between classes and was enrolled in the
19 ASTP training program at that time.
20 Q. What type of training program was that?
21 -A. That is an Army specialized Army training
22 program and remained in the service or reserve or one
23 other form until 1953, off and on.
24 Q. Dr. LeMaistre, what year did you finish
25 your medical degree, did you actually attain it?
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2 LeMaistre, who was the Surgeon General at the time
3 this committee was appointed?
4 A. The Surgeon General was Dr. Luther Terry.
5 Q. I want to call your attention back to the
6 time the committee was actually formed. Did I
7 understand you to say the report was issued in 1964?
8 A. Yes, sir, that is correct.
9 Q. When was the committee formed?
10 A. In 1962.
11 Q. Who was the president of the United
12 States at that time?
13 A. John F. Kennedy.
14 Q. Was the work of this committee approved
15 and encouraged by President Kennedy?
16 A. President Kennedy was not visible in the
17 appointment of the members of the committee, but as I
18 recall in a press statement prior to the time that we
19 were underway fully, President Kennedy indicated his
20 sanction of the committee. It is my understanding
21 that irt was discussed with the president and had his
22 approval and that information comes to me directly
23 from Surgeon General Terry.
24 Q. Dr. LeMaistre, I want to develop briefly
25 the background of the advisory committee. Would you
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2 explain to the jury what occurred in the public
3 health organizations of the United States in the
4 early 1960s that resulted in this committee being
5 appointed?
6 A. Yes, sir. There were a number of studies
7 that had been done in the 1950s that showed a great
8 deal of new information coming to bear on the
9 question of smoking and health. And the American
10 Cancer Society, the American Heart Association, as I
11 recall, the American Lung Association and the
12 association for -- National Association for Public
13 Health joined together to make a request of Surgeon
14 General Terry that there be a new and complete study
15 of all of the available information.
16 That was discussed and approved and I
17 believe the Tobacco Research Institute or the Tobacco
18 council was contacted and I am told that those who
19 were nominated were screened by all of the parties
20 not to have exhibited bias on the subject and those
21 of us who had apparently not exhibited bias were
22 eligible for appointment to the committee.
23 Q. What do you mean when you say those of us
24 who had not exhibited bias were eligible for
25 appointment. What do you mean by bias?
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2 HORTON V. AMERICAN TOBACCO CO. TRIAL
3 AFTERNOON SESSION
4 January 12, 1988
5 1:25 p.m.
6 MR. WILLIAMS: Judge, we need to see you
7 in chambers.
8 (Conference with the Judge.)
9 MR. WILLIAMS: Let the record show that
10 we are in chambers and we will be discussing with the
11 Court the exhibits that were introduced yesterday
12 here in the deposition of Dr. Billy Ray Ballard.
13 They carry the numbers 42, 43, 44, 45 and 46.
14 Your Honor, although we didn't realize it
15 yesterday when these were introduced, I think Mr.
16 Davis and Mr. Barrett will agree with me that none of
17 these photographs that I have just referred to were
18 ever produced to us in the plaintiffs' exhibits which
19 were produced on a given date a week or two before
20 trial.
21 -- We have outstanding document requests and
22 they have agreed on numerous occasions to produce to
23 us any photographs, blowups, slides, things of that
24 nature that would be used at trial. We think the
25 introduction of this evidence in violation of that
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2 THE COURT: We should have 15.
3 DIRECT EXAMINATION
4 BY MR. D. DAVIS:
5 Q. Would you state your name for the record,
6 please?
7 A. Yes. Charles A. LeMaistre.
8 Q. Would you speak out, Dr. LeMaistre, so
9 everyone on the jury can hear your testimony?
10 A. Yes.
11 Q. Where do you reside?
12 A. Houston, Texas.
13 Q. What age man are you?
14 A. 63.
15 Q. Are are married?
16 A. Yes.
17 Q. Have children?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. What is your occupation?
20 A. I am a physician administrator.
21 --Q. Dr. LeMaistre, let's go back to your
22 undergraduate school. Where did you obtain your
23 undergraduate degree?
24 A. I attended the University of Alabama in
25 Tuscaloosa, Alabama in 1943.
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2 experiment, if it was an experiment, to be sure that
3 all of those things were without any flaw as best we
4 could tell. That was our first criteria.
5 And the second criteria, as it is
6 enumerated here under the criteria for judgment dealt
7 with the interpretations that were contained within
8 those reports. And what we looked at there was to
9 look at the logic and the justification and use
10 common sense to try to determine whether this was
11 something that we could rely upon and what we would
12 bring to our other colleagues for discussion.
13 A third kind of judgment that we will
14 come to, I am sure, is how we arrived at our
15 conclusions and we did set some criteria for those
16 judgments for the committee at that time. Those were
17 the three major categories.
18 Q. Let's go that,the criteria that you used
19 for causal significance, Doctor. Would you explain
20 to the jury the very specific and detailed criteria
21 that the committee or the Surgeon General adopted?
22 A. First, if I may, yes, I would like to
23 tell the Court that the preponderance of evidence at
24 that time that was new, not necessarily the
25 preponderance of evidence, but the evidence that most
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