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BRITISH AMERICAN
TOBACCO
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Organization: Physicians for a smoke free Canada
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BATCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

hnperial Tobacco Limited/Limit e
June 21, 1978
3810, rue St-Antoine Slreet
Montreal. P.Q. H4C 1B5
{s14} ~2-eml
P.O. Box 6.500 C.P.
Monlrfal. P.Q. H3C3L8
Cable/Cible 'Telimp'
Dr. S. J. Greem
Westminster House
7 Millbank
London SWIP 3JE, ~gland
Dear Jim:
o
I refer you to item (iii) S&H 5 of CAC III, also to "CAC III -
Action Paper" May 24, wb_ich indicate that CAC Cos. have
responsibility that goverrm~its be in%~ived in epidemiological
studies on smokers of low tar cigarettes. Attached is a copy of
correspondence with Dr. Tony Miller, Director of Epidemiology,
National Cancer Institute of Canada. I had sent him a copy of
TRC's Research Paper 14 Part II and shall send him Part I, as he
has requested.
I have two possible avenues to explore in promoting the idea of
epidemiological studies of low tar cigarettes, one being Miller
and the other the people in Ottawa. In reality they are one and
the same b~ause Ottawa uses Miller as a chief advisor. 9Then
answering Miller's letter I would like to sc~ a seed and ask him
• if he knows whether any Canadian epidemiology is contemplated
and under what auspices such studies ndght best be organ/zed.
Paul Par~ favors such an approach subject to advice from you and
Pat Sheehy (the latter particularly in regard to any kind of ICC6I
consideration). I'll try to reach ~u by phone next week to get
the view from "the Centre."
With kind regards.
Yours sincerely,
enclosure
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BATCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

May 3, 1978
Dr. A. B. Miller
Director, Epidemiology Unit
National Cancer Institute of Canada
25 Adelaide St. East
Toronto, Ontario ~C IY2
Dear Dr. Millerz
The other day while driving in to work, the
background noise on the car radio came to
life when I realized someone was talking
about the importance of various causes of cancer.
I just half heard the tail end of the broadcast
when the speaker was talking about the relative
importance of air pollutants and smoking to lung
cancer.
Tile next day I happened to receive a copy of the
attached "Report on-a second retrospective study
in North-East England," and thought it might
interest you. I may be mistaken, but I think
it was your nnme that came through the static
and traffic noise as being the speaker.
Perhaps you recall our meeting in Ottawa a few
years ago at a session organized by Harold Colburn.
If you do, you will remember I am anything but
expert in your field, so please forgive me if I
am sending coals to Newcastle.
Yours sincerely,
!
R. M. Glbb
Vice President
Research & Development
enclosures
R&D Library has a copy of the enclosure "Report
on a second retrospective study in North-East England" TRC.
O
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BATCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

EPIDEMIOLOGY UNIT
NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE OF CANADA
Mr. R. M. Glbb,
Vice President, Research & Development,
Imperial Tobacco Limited,
3810, rue St.- Antoine Street,
Montreal, P.Q.,
H4C 155
GROUPE d'EPIDEMIOLOGIE
INSTITUT NATIONAL DU CANCER DU CANADA
Address CorresDondence To:
NCIC Epidemiology Unit
Faculty of Medicine
McMurrich Building
University of Toronto
Toronto. Ontario MSS tAll
.I
i
', 7 June 1978
)
97ii-5t87
Dear Mr. Glbb,
Thank you for your letter of May 3. I read the report on the Second
Retrospective Mortality Study in Northeast England with considerable
interest. I had not seen either this section, Part 2 which you sent
me nor Part 1 of the report which I gather refers to the data from
the study relating to filter and non-filter cigarette use. ! was
wondering whether there is any possibility you could obtain a copy
of Part 1 for me. It appears to have been published by the Tobacco
Research Council last August.
I believe it is possible that it was my voice you heard. Recently, I
have been involved in at least two sets of interviews which, I believe,
were relayed in Montreal. Although I cannot remember precisely what
I said at that time, certainly my normal approach to this problem is
to point out the substantially greater effect of individual smoking
compared to air pollution. In the data in this particular study,
there is a twentyfold excess risk for those men who smoke 23 or
more cigarettes daily compared to non-smokers and n tenfold excess
in women whereas the most they can come up with is an approximately
twofold excess comparing highly polluted with low polluted areas.
What is more, even within the analyses of air pollution not all are~
entirely convincing. Thus in one of the tables in their Appendix H
there Is hardly any difference in mortality rate between the highly
polluted and the non-polluted areas within non-smokers and within
different current cigarette smoking categories most o£ the excess
seems to occur in ex-ct8arette smokers. It is also difficult to
understand why most of the excess in mortality should only be seen
within the comparison high and low polluted areas there being no
excess between intermediate and low polluted areas. Thls suggests
there may be some other factors In the highly polluted areas, for
example, particular occupational exposures at risk. Finally,
their numbers seem only to permit standardization for three variables
C,.)'l
BATCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999

-2-
simultaneously whereas there are many more which seem to have an
effect or reduce the difference a little and it seems likely that
if all could be accounted for simultaneously most, if not all the
difference, would disappear.
It is these sort of analytic difficulties which have plagued the
question of air pollution. Indeed as you may know, there are a
number of prominent people in the United States who believe that if
it were possible to take care of all the possible factors which
confound such comparison then no difference would be found. However,
as a working rule a twofold excess is sufficient to make one agree
that it is important to reduce sources of air pollution but let us
not imagine that this is the most important activity that we can
perform.
Yours slncerely,
I
¢?7;- ....
t,..,/ -;L_,.
A.B. Miller, M.B., FICP(C)
Director
ABM/md
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BATCo document for PFSFC 1 March 1999
