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Product Design

Nicotine Retention Research Proposal

Date: 16 Oct 1981
Length: 2 pages
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Abstract

Preliminary evidence shows that inhalation behavior is altered as a function of nicotine delivery. Lower nicotine cigarettes were smoked with larger inspiratory volumes compared than high nicotine cigarettes. The proposed research seeks to answer if the smoker's larger intake is due to a desire for similar levels of nicotine - inhalation parameters will be measured in relation to nicotine retention.

User-Contributed Notes

Fields

Author
Jones, J.
Hypothesis
Compensation
Incorporating knowledge of compensation and effects of human smoking behavior into cigarette design.
Inhalation Profile
Are cigarettes designed to cater to individual inhalation profiles?
Smoking psychology and behavior
Keyword
Inhalation (Smoke inhalation)
Subject
Compensation (Measures)
Effects—Smoking Behavior (Effects)
nicotine technology
Test/Smoking Behavior (Testing)

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Page 1: spw74e00
PH I L I P MORIR I S U1. S. A. I N!TER-OFF I CE CO1RR'ESPONDENC'E R'J CHMIOiNlO, Y 1 RGI N I A To:' . Dr. William L. Dunn, Jr. Date: October 16, 1981 From: • Jan Jones Subject: .~~ Nicoltine~~ Retention~lRe~search Proposal the cigarette. We are observing changes in inhalation para- meters in the direction which would suggest compensation for increases or decreases in nicotine relative to the subjject's• usual brand. When smoking the ultra-low nicotine experimental cigarette„ a subject consistently showed a large inspiraltory volume (1.51 t +.A3) and a high mean inspiratory flow rate (1.36 t/sec ±.03)', compared'to a much smaller inspiratory volume (1.11 t- +.02') and smaller meaninspiratory flow rate (1.01 t/sec +.0'2)! for thchighnicotine condition. Weareinterested'inidetermining whether these significant behavioral changes do inifact serve a compensatory function - is the smoker actually receiving,amounts of nicotine from the low nicotine cigarette•comiparable to amounts he obtains from the high - or are the changes related to some other variable such Research on smoke-laden inhalation patterns, using,the ambulatory monitoring instrumentation, has provided prelim- inary evidence that inhalation behavior is modifiable, and is altered as a function of changes in the nicotine delivery of as smoke acceptability. as. 1. Do puff parameters vary as a function of nicotine variables' inf'luencing nicotine retention? The information will be obtained through the coordinated use,of the smoking machine, the puff recorder, the Respitrace system (for inhalation measures), anlexhalant nicotine collection device andia gas chromatograph. Development of the nicotine 4. Which puff and inhalation parameters are the critical 3. Do changes in inhalaition betiavior influence nicotine retention? and if so,, r The proposed line of research will address questions such Ij ~ delivery? 2. Do inhalation patterns vary with puff' patterns'?. :.Y ;'~'..I ...a.. % -.d
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