Product Design
The Effect of Cigarette Circumference and Cigarette Paper Porosity on Delivery of Smoke Components
Abstract
Set of charts detailing the effects of filter, porosity, puff frequency, and blends on smoke delivery.
Fields
- Author
- BOURLAS, MC
- CLARK, DO
- JONES, RM
- VILCINS, G
- WILL, F III
- Hypothesis
- FTC machine testing and ratingsDesign changes to achieve altered FTC smoke machine tar and nicotine ratings, with or without measured changes in human intake.
- Mainstream constituent yieldsModification of selected mainstream smoke constituents in response to health concerns.
- Nicotine transport, transfer, and uptakeDesign changes which alter nicotine delivery or effect how the product causes and maintains dependence, including transfer of nicotine from tobacco to smoke, and uptake into the body.
- Use of filters, paper, and ventilationModification of tobacco products through use of filters, paper, and ventilation, and measuring effects on dependence, behavior, and toxicity.
- Use of tobacco processing/ blendsModification of tobacco products through changes in tobacco processing and use of blends, and measuring effects on dependence, behavior, and toxicity.
- Elasticity and Product Control
- Keyword
- Puff frequency
- Smoke Constituent
- Hydrogen cyanide (HCN)
- Carbon monoxide
- Total particulate matter
- Nitric oxides
- Aldehydes
- Gas phase constituents
- Design Component
- NF Burley
- Oriental tobacco (Turkish)
- Paper porosity (Natural permeability or NP)
- RCB (Reconstituted cast blend)Early PM @reconstituted_tobacco
- RL
- SBS
- Tipping paper
- Expanded tobacco (Puffed tobacco, ET)
- Expanded stem (Puffed stem, ES)
- NF Bright
- Subject
- Circumference (Design)
- Smoke Delivery/Transport (Measures)
- Expanded Tobacco (Design)
- Filters (Design)
- Paper (Design)
- Puff Parameters (Measures)
- Reconstituted Tobacco (Design)
- Test/Smoke Constituents (Testing)
- Test/Smoke Machine (Testing)
- Tobacco Type (Design)
- Blends (Design)
Document Images
Y. -
S
i TYPE REPORT:
DATE: January
r
s.
REPORT TITLE:
ACCESSION!N0. 77-044
COPY N0* IQSUED T0'Z,y~Y'1)( /y~W
Q SEMIANNUAL Q COMPLETION O SPECIAL
25, 1977 PERIOD COVERED:
THE EFFECT OF CIGARETTE CIRCUMFEREiyCE AND CIGARETTE PAPER
POROSITY ON DELIVERY OF SMOKE C0MPONENTS
GUNARS VILCINS and
RICHARD M. JO S
WRITTEN BY
SUPERVISED BY
I
!
MANUEL C. BOURLAS and'DAVID 0. CLARIC
Seligman
Osdene
Gannon
Carpenter
Meyer
Osmalov
Watson
Keritsis
Claflin
Lilly
Dr. H. A. Hartung
Mr. F. L. Dayl'or
Mr. W. F. Kuhn
Mr. J. E. Wickham
Mr. H. B. Merritt
Dr. D. A. Lowiltz
Dr. W. R. J'ohnson,
Dr. T. S. Laszlo
Mrs. E. T. Oakley
Mr. W. R. Harvey
Dr. W. A. Geiszler Day Files (2
Mr. R. K. Greene Indexer
Mr. R. M. Wiley
Dr. R. M. Ikeda
Dr. R. Fagan
Mr. W. G. Houck
Mr. P. N. Gauvin
Mr. L. L. Stewart
Mr. E. L. Watts
Central Files (2)
KEYWORDS:' Circumference, Porosity, Gas Phase, Particulate Phase,
Delivery, RTD, Static Burn Time, Puff Count'
PHILIP MORRIS
CONFI'DtNTIAL
PPENDIX D
6N
Cigarette Type
Paper Porosity, sec.
Tipping Paper Length, mm
.. . -. ... . . . ,~~- . .
Filter Type
Filter Length, mm ,
~rN~~~
...~s-. .. ..._ _ . ' . , ~ .
Y:.Tar, mg/cigt.
C0, mg/cig.t
mg/cigt.
~
EFFECT OF ~IPPING PAPER AND CA
Jt
K
28.2 ~ 27.0 1T.8
. . ,..
12.8 ' 15.5 16.3
0.31 ''0. 39 0. 39
TABLE II
EFFECT OF PAPER POROSITY ON THE
SMOK - ARETTES
Paper Porosity, sec. 11 ` 21
Tar, mg/cigt. 24.1 28.2 ..
C0, mg/cigt. 11.1 12.8
N0, mg/cigt. 0.27 .0.31
29
30.6
13.3
0.34
NOTE: All of the cigarettes in this test were 85 mm in length
and were smoked to a.28 mm butt length.
;
PUFF FREQUENCY
(EXPRESSED AS TIME YNTERVAL BETWEEN PUFFS,-SECONDS)
90
FTC Tar, mg/cigt. 10.7
Nicotine, mg/cigt. 0:81
Puff Count 6.4
CO, mg/cigt. . 9.6
CO/Tar . 0.90
t
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0
14
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TABLE II
GAS PHASE DELIVERIES; MG/G TOB
Component
.;:ES
~ z.`SBS
-,7vjR.L. (RE,D)
s.
;,V . . .
wOriental
~
'rIF Burl~ey
CO
Ran e AvA
` 17-23 19
~ ' 19-25 '-' 22
20-28 24
`: 26-29 28
14-18
18-26 22
Component
ES
SBS
R.L. (R$D)
RCB
MF Burley
MF Bright
ET
Oriental
NO HCN
Range Ayg Range AyQ
0.19-0..21 0.20 0.09-0.13 0.11 ,.,
0.83-1.26 0.99 0,13-0.18 0.15 .
0.79-0~.95 0.86 0.08-0.15 0,11
1.37-1.64 1.49' 0.29-0.33 0.31
0.11-0.19 0.15, 0.17-0.24 0.20 ''
0.67-0.78 0.73': 0.21-0.23 0.22 ''
0.14-0.17 0.1,5 -- 0.19-0.26 0.22 '
0.17-0.24 0.22 0.29-0.42 0.35"
A1!dehyde s
Ranqe AvQ
1.0-1.7 ,1.4
1.3-2.5 1.9
1.3-1.8 1.5
0.7-1,2 0.9
1.0-1.4 1.2
1.3-1.6 1.S
1.4-1.8 1.6
1.1-1.7 1.4
0.020 0.011 0.14
0.08'3' 0.013 0.16
0.066 ~ 0.008 0.12
0.065 . 0.013 0.04
0.007 0.009' 0.05.
0.029 0.009 0.06
0.005 0.007 0,05
0.006 - 0.009 ' 0.04
