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Product Design

Behavioral

Date: 1977 (est.)
Length: 10 pages
1000128448-8458
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Abstract

Reviews nicotine self-administration models. Indicates further nicotine delivery studies are need to determine reinforcement of smoking behavior and questions what levels are needed to discriminate between a nicotine containing and de-nic cigarette. Suggests smokers regulate nicotine intake by self-administration but wonders whether this is habituation. Asks if there is an extinction level of low nicotine cigarette smokers and suggests nicotine antagonists could play a role in smoking cessation.

User-Contributed Notes

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Handwritten notes with bibliography.

Hypothesis
Smoking psychology and behavior
Low-yield cigarettes
Modification of low yield products to assure that adequate levels of nicotine delivery are maintained, and effects of yield changes on toxicity and dependence.
Measuring human smoking behavior
Measuring the effects of changes in human smoking behavior on intake of nicotine and smoke constituents.
Nicotine transport, transfer, and uptake
Design changes which alter nicotine delivery or effect how the product causes and maintains dependence, including transfer of nicotine from tobacco to smoke, and uptake into the body.
Free Nicotine
Inhalation Profile
Are cigarettes designed to cater to individual inhalation profiles?
Keyword
Animal testing
Human testing
Self-administration
Central nervous system (CNS)
Puff frequency
Smoke Constituent
Nicotine
Design Component
Nicotine transfer efficiency (NTE)
Subject
CNS/Brain (Effects)
Effects—Smoking Behavior (Effects)
nicotine technology
nicotine analogues (Technology)
Pharmacology (Effects)

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