Philip Morris
Philip Morris Companies Inc. Annual Report 870000
Fields
- Author
- Maxwell, H.
- Area
- GONZALEZ,AURORA/CARLSTADT
- Type
- CONT, CONTRACT, AGREEMENT RESOLUTION
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- CHAR, CHART, GRAPH, TABLE, MAPS
- PHOT, PHOTOGRAPH
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- Request
- Stmn/R1-004
- Named Organization
- Audit Comm
- Benson Hedges Canada
- Congress
- Coopers Lybrand
- European Economic Community
- Financial Accounting Standards Board
- General Foods
- Japan Tobacco
- Miller Brewing
- Mission Viejo Realty Group
- Ny Stock Exchange
- Philip Morris Board of Directors
- Philip Morris Magazine
- Rothmans Benson + Hedges
- Rothmans Intl
- Rothmans of Pall Mall
- Usda, U.S. Dept of Agriculture
- 7 Up
- Benson Hedges Canada
- Recipient (Organization)
- Philip Morris Board of Directors
- Named Person
- Brocking, S.
- Cermack, S.
- Cullman, F.J. III
- Fitzsimons, S.
- Goldstein, L.J.
- Howell, W.K.
- Jackson, M.
- Lindner, L.
- Lucke, D.
- Millhiser, R.R.
- Murray, W.
- Rogan, J.
- Simons, R.
- Smith, P.L.
- Trautschold, M.
- Tuckis, R.
- Wang, P.
- Weissman, G.
- Cermack, S.
- Author (Organization)
- PM, Philip Morris
- Master ID
- 2500010448/1454
Related Documents:- 2500010448 Annual Reports 710000 - 870000
- 2500010449-0501 Philip Morris Companies Inc. Annual Report 850000
- 2500010502-0555 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 770000
- 2500010556-0613 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 780000
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- 2500010672-0731 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 790000
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- 2500010826-0865 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 800000 Retrospective De Lannee Informe Anual Jahresruckblick Rassegna Annuale Terugblik Op Het Jaar
- 2500010876-0927 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 830000
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- 2500011091-1138 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 710000
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- 2500011239-1282 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 750000 Ten Year Growth
- 2500011283-1330 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 760000
- 2500011331-1350 Philip Morris Incorporated 760000 Retrospective De L'anee Informe Anual Jahresruckblick Rassengna Annuale Terugblik Op Het Jaar
- 2500011351-1402 Philip Morris Companies Inc. Annual Report 860000
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Site
- G13
- Characteristic
- ILLE, ILLEGIBLE
- Date Loaded
- 05 Jun 1998
- Brand
- Benson & Hedges
- Cambridge
- Lark
- Marlboro
- Merit
- Parliament
- Peter Jackson
- Philip Morris
- Virginia Slims
- Generic
- Cambridge
- UCSF Legacy ID
- ohi42e00
Document Images
BEER
Miller Brewing Company's
shipments of 39.3 million
barrels were up 1.4°/°.
Income from operations of $170
million in 1987 was 10% higher
than the 1986 level, while oper-
ating revenues rose 1.7% to
$3.1 billion.
In the premium beer segment,
Miller Genuine Draft increased its
sales strongly over 1986 to 2.6 mil-
lion barrels.
Miller Lite, the second-best-
selling beer in the United States,
continues to lead the low-calorie
segment by a substantial margin.
Although Miller High Life's vol-
ume declined again in 1987, it
remains the third-best-selling beer
in the U.S.
In the popular-priced category,
Meister Brau and Milwaukee's
Best increased their combined
volume. Meister Brau Light was
introduced during the year in five
Eastern states to meet consumer
demand for reduced-calorie,
popular-priced beers.
During the year, we introduced
Matilda Bay Wine Cooler. This is a
premium blend of white wine and
fruit flavors and is the first non-
carbonated wine cooler on the
market.
Financial Services and
Real Estate Operations
The financing revenues of Philip
Morris Credit Corporation
(PMCC) declined 1.1% to $162
million, including intercompany
transactions of approximately
$4 million. Net earnings also
decreased 6.3% to $51 million.
Year-to-year financial compari-
sons are distorted because of 1986
adjustments to PMCC's leveraged
leasing portfolio resulting from
the effects of the Tax Reform Act
of 1986 and certain related
leveraged lease renegotiations.
Excluding the impact of this
accounting adjustment, PMCC's
1987 financing revenues and net
earnings would have increased by
20.9% and 21.1%, respectively,
over the prior year. PMCC's
growth resulted primarily from
the continued expansion of its
financial service operations.
In 1987, PMCC invested $349
million in leveraged leases, bring-
ing the value of the equipment
portfolio to almost $4 billion. We
also continued to support Philip
Morris' operating companies by
providing financing to their
customers.
Mission Viejo Realty Group
Inc.'s operating revenues exceeded.
the prior year by 10%. Its 1987 net
earnings of $21 million, including
amortization of goodwill, were a
record. Although the Colorado
real estate market continued to be
soft, the California residential
housing, land, and business prop-
erties markets remained strong.
PMCC was in a good financial
position at the end of 1987, with a
capital base equaling $579 million.
This base provides ample financ-
ing capacity to accommodate our.
growth in 1988 and beyond.
In summary, Philip Morris
Companies Inc.'s 1987 results
reflectedprior years' investments
in new product development, in
long-term marketing programs,
and in modern plant and equip-
ment. We will continue to invest
now, for future profitable growth.

Quality starts with superior ingredients
and no company more rigorousiyy seeks:
out exceiience. We at Philip Morris
purchase only tlie finest quality
agricultural produetsR ft,takes a keen
eye to separate the premium from the
~
merely satisfactory. ,
4
When 14tr. Walker (left) rates leaf tobacco prior t.ei,° ,
. ,:.f
auction, he draws on 38 years of experience. .a"`,
Atr. Spc~ncer (right,y, ~raving }jecn raiseei on a. turkey ~r
fa.rxn, uses extensive ~aersanz~l l:nawl.ecige whe'tt t~ J
fas.spect.ia~q t~srlc~ys c~n belralf of Louis Na~.h.
Mr. Itiei~op (below rigiit) brings faiar Aecades of
practice to ensuring that the barley Miller ~ccepts is? M81k $p0111Af '
correctly nialted.
R. C, "Dlxlr Wallter. : `
>.:.1Vlanager, U.S. Leaf Purehases'""
I'ia.ilip` 1Wiorria ~.~.$.A:.-
:' Louisviil.e;`Kentucky ',
t,awrence Ri®sQp,
Maltster
Mil:ier,, BreaviiiK Compaaly ,
Waterleiox Wisciinsin '
Field Supervisor
',
Louis Rich Company ,_, ,
Goshen, California
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Suzanne Thompson
,
Sensory Specialist
Miller Brewing Company
M9lsvankee, Wisconsin '
and ease of use.
iL,
FWU
I
®
Industry-leading products can be made
still better aO no company devotes ;
more attention to research and`,
development. We at Philip Morrls. are
constantly refining our brands to ::
Increase customer satisfaction
Ms. Thompson (left) analvzes data fxorn,daily taste=
test panels at Miller to monitor the:preferences,pf'
beer d.rinkers. Emfrle>ying a dior3Wl~ser, I}r .
Lephardt (bel®iw left)perftoriats e'agarettt, researel}.
Messrs . Riayancl'I'edeaehi ~riglgt) helped tieai'gti a,'
re`dosahle linpr that sig.n.it"xcatttly laroleengs, tfie fresh-
ties9 of Post cereals:
Dr. J®hI1 Q. l.eph8!'dt Philip Morrx9Y.3' S:A;
Senior Scientist, Richmond, Virginia
:.
Research & Developnaent.:.
6eorg8;Bay (L),;
JrW::
Paelcagiiig R;: ~ ;~ rc h
Generel ROds
Cr.1~yFFair~~, ! t Cf},}a ~ gP.

v

Jean Cldude Arnal
Process Operator
General Foods France
St. Genest, France
Leading technology enhances
manufacturing competitiveness and no
company is quicker to respond for
greater efficiency. We at Philip Morris
produce billions of units of mass-
market consumer items each year.
Speed and reliability are important to
us-as ls employee safety.
Mr. Arnal (left) prepan~s an on-line flavor sampling
of Hollywood gum at or;e of Europe's most auto-
mated food-processing ;acilities. Mr. Daniel (below
left) operates a machine, capable of producing
10,000 cigarettes per m=nute. Using a scale model,
Mr. Randle (right) reviews the inner workings of
General Foods' new, state-of-the-art natural
decaffeination plant.
I
Charles Randle
Operator,
Coffee Decaffeination
General Foods
Houston, Texas

Sharon F(izsimons
Director; U.S. Export'r;ogistics ,,
and Customer Service:: : `
P~ler 9Neng
Manager, Regional Coordination,
A,ia and Austraha
j
Sam Cermack.;_ . . - .
AssistantMatnager~
:
U S ExportLagistios ..
Phili~ 14fiorris.Iriternational Inc,:
New York: New York ;.
'19
~-
.
GenirfueDraff:
Ge.vuiue Draft G
Joan nogan- `J
Area Mariager .
Miller. Brewing Company
Milwaultee, . Wis consin
lee C9ndner
Merch"andiser '
W.O.W. Distributor
Waukesha, Wisconsin
Bob ikckls.
Vice President;.Microwave Business
Oscar Mayer Foods
Madison, Wisconsin,.
4
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17
,
marketplaces demand an
innaUative sales force and effective
,
dmAbution network,.We at Philip
MOMs work to meet the needs, of
reRaolers both domestical9y and in our
expanding international trade.
Ms. FitzS'unons.andMessrs.Wang-and Cer'mack
(left) map strategies'for exportiing-Philip Morris
Superlights into, newly-ac.cessed Japanese tobacco.
markets. Mr. Tuckis (right):is a member of the team
test-marketingZappetites, a newhne ofmt.crowave
snacks: Ms 'Rogan (below riglit) works'wxth local
merchandisers~'to set up high-profile=and higlily ,
effective-displays of MilIer Genuine Draf,t.

J
II
W
f
time-honored names are invaiuabie
piattorn~s for brawtho We at Philip
morris constantly reevaluate Qur,
products in search of line extensions-
thaf not oniy improve our market share,
but fuiiiU nsw consumer demands.
Mr. Brocking P;te£t;6 discusses the latest Voint-caf stfle ,.
material; that has helped make Marlbora the world`s:
best-selEsng cigarette. Messrs. Trautseholcl and
'
Lucke (right) inspect the new bun-lengtkOscar
-
Mayer hot dog. [3acleef by a aper.imil;~ designed
.ara.nter diaptrzy, Mr. Jackson and Ms: Simons review.:
the s'ueoessful launch of rirw Beaa~on:& Hedges hight$,: :
tp(?a in el b®x. :
Steron Bracking : :
Saics Rc:~are~entatFVe'
Philip Miirrie C3.&A:
New Yorks NeFV 'k-6rk`
Nlichae~ 1~auiadhold
Gtnup I~rcc~uOt Miriager
~
C)scat' Mayer ~'ooels.
Macdieo>;r; ~ i~egtaein
IYlarriitJac(~aor~
I)iv{sioiA`l~~`~nagalr .
Pkulzp Morris iJ>S.A..
C1ark,.lYeiv Jet'seX `
N r
: aan ruaW~
rlc srgn N'I n i3 a a<<l t
Ii
Renee Simons Brand 1!'.Can
Philigz<,14fo~ris t I,~..1.
New Yasrkt New Y, r k
1-4
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W

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Results
1987 Compared with 1986
Operating revenues for 1987 increased $2.3 billion (9.0%)
and operating profit, as defined for segment reporting
(income from operating companies excluding equity in net
earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates),
increased $471 million (13.1%). All business segments had
increased revenues and all business segments, except food
products, had increased operating profit.
Net earnings increased by $364 million (24.7%), due
principally to increased operating profit, as well as reduced
interest and other debt expense, net and a lower effective
income tax rate. The decrease in interest and other debt
expense, net was due primarily to lower average amounts of
outstanding debt.
The 1987 results included a pre-tax charge of $117 million
related to a restructuring at General Foods, partially offset
by a pre-tax gain of $46 million from the sale of the Open
Pit barbecue sauce retail business. These items reduced net
earnings and earnings per share by $22 million and $0.09,
respectively. The restructuring is expected to result in
improved operating efficiencies and reduced overhead
expenses.
The company's effective tax rate in 1987 was 45.0%,
compared with 47.5% in 1986. The decrease resulted pri-
marily from provisions of the Tax Reform Act of
1986 which reduced corporate income tax rates.
1986 Compared with 1985
Operating revenues for 1986 increased $9.4 billion (59.2%)
and operating profit increased $918 million (34.3%). The
increases reflected the inclusion of the first full year of
operating results of General Foods and growth in the
tobacco and beer operations, partially offset by the exclu-
sion of Seven-Up and Philip Morris Industrial. -
Net earnings increased by $223 million (17.7%) over
1985, due principally to increased operating profit, parti-
ally offset by interest expense associated with the acquisi-
tion of General Foods as well as a higher effective income
tax rate.
Earnings in 1986 reflected $111 million of goodwill amor-
tization, substantially all of which related to the acquisition
of General Foods. Goodwill amortization of $32 million in
1985 included $16 million amortization of General Foods'
goodwill.
Interest and other debt expense, net increased by $462
million in 1986 due principally to General Foods acquisition
borrowings.
The company's effective tax rate in 1986 was 47.5% com-
pared with 46.1% in 1985. The increase resulted from the
nondeductibility of certain intangibles and other items
relating to the acquisition of General Foods and from the
impact of certain provisions of the Tax Reform Act of
1986, which repealed investment tax credits retroactive to
January 1, 1986.
In 1986, the company changed its method of determining
expense for domestic pension plans to conform to the
requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Stan-
dards No. 87 ("SFAS 87"). The change increased earnings
before income taxes, net earnings and earnings per share
by $76 million, $39 million and $0.16, respectively. The
decrease in pension costs reflected changes in certain actu-
arial assumptions and the amortization of the unrecognized
net gain of $429 million at the date of adoption, January 1,
1986. -~
Based on the current overfunded status of its pension
plans, the company anticipates that no significant contribu-
tions will be required for the next several years.
Operating Results by Business Segment
Operating revenues and operating profit increased 9.0%
and 13.1%, respectively, over 1986.
Tobacco
Tobacco operations continued to show strong gains in
operating revenues and operating profit, which in 1987
increased 15.4% and 15.8%, respectively. Philip Morris
U.S.A. had a 7.4% increase in revenues in 1987 due pri-
marily to price increases, as well as a 0.5% increase in unit
volume. Philip Morris U.S.A.'s unit volume gain continued
to outperform the domestic cigarette industry, which had a
unit volume decline of 2.1%. Philip Morris U.S.A.
increased its unit volume to 215.6 billion units for a market
share of 37.8% in 1987 compared with 36.8% in 1986.
Marlboro increased its unit volume by 0.3% to 134.6 billion
units. Philip Morris International increased its revenues by
25.4% due primarily to increases in unit volume. and cur-
rency translation. Total unit volume of Philip Morris Inter-
national increased 7.8% over 1986, excluding volume added
as a result of the merger of a Canadian subsidiary with a
subsidiary of Rothmans International plc. Currency trans-
lation increased operating revenues by $791 million in 1987.
The increase in operating profit was due principally to
higher revenues and currency translation, partially offset
by higher marketing expenses.

In 1986, revenues and operating profit from tobacco
operations increased 20.4% and 17.1%, respectively. Philip
\'Iorris U.S.A. had a 6.7% increase in revenues due pri-
marily to price increases, as well as a 0.5% increase in unit
volume. The domestic cigarette industry unit volume
declined by 2.1% in 1986. Philip Morris International
increased its 1986 revenues by 41.2% due primarily to unit
volume increases and currency translation and the consoli-
dation of two majority-owned subsidiaries previously
reported on the equity method. Tota11986 unit volume of
Philip Morris International increased 6.3% over 1985 and
currency translation increased operating revenues by $877
million. The increase in operating profit was due princi-
pally to higher revenues and currency translation, partially
offset by higher marketing expenses.
Food Products
Food products revenues increased 2.9% in 1987 due pri-
marily to increased unit volume and currency translation,
partially offset by coffee price decreases. GF USA had a
5.5% increase in revenues due primarily to a 2.3% growth
in unit volume and to price increases. GF USA had unit vol-
ume increases in its breakfast foods, bakery and desserts
operations, while unit volume in beverages and meals
remained flat. GF Worldwide Coffee & International had a
slight decrease in revenues on a 3.6% increase in unit vol-
ume. The decline in revenues was due primarily to price
declines in domestic coffee, which was affected by lower
green coffee bean prices throughout the year. However,
during September 1987, the International Coffee Agreement
was successfully implemented, resulting in a two-year
agreement between producing and consuming nations. It is
anticipated that this agreement will result in a stabilization
of green coffee bean prices. GF Worldwide Coffee & Inter-
national's foreign operations had growth in both unit vol-
ume and revenues. Currency translation resulted in a $236
million increase in revenues. Oscar Mayer revenues
increased 4.4% due primarily to 3.6% growth in unit vol-
ume. Oscar Mayer had unit volume increases in both Louis
Rich and Oscar Mayer brands. Food products operating
profit decreased 3.1%froin 1986 due primarily to
increased marketing expenses and certain nonrecurring
items. Higher marketing expenses resulted principally from
trade spending for coffee, associated with the competitive
environment resulting from lower green coffee bean prices.
Nonrecurring items in 1987 consisted of a$117 million
restructuring charge, partially offset by a846 million gain
on the sale of the Open Pit barbecue sauce retail business.
Excluding these nonrecurring items, operating profit would
have increased 8.3%.
Revenues and operating profit for 1986 reflected the ,.
inclusion of General Foods' operating results for the first
full year. To facilitate a year-to-year analysis, this discus-
sion addresses changes in General Foods' 1986 operations
compared with operating results of calendar year 1985.
In 1986, food products revenues increased 7.1% to $9.7
billion, due primarily to higher coffee prices, resulting
from higher green bean costs, and the weakening of the
U.S. dollar. Total unit volume declined slightly due primar-
ily to lower coffee volume largely influenced by coffee price
volatility which disrupted consumer and trade buying pat-
terns. Excluding coffee, domestic unit volume increased in
1986, principally in processed turkey products, baked
goods and cereals. Internationally, growth was strong
across most product lines and markets. Operating profit
decreased 4.5% to $624 million. However, excluding good-
will amortization, operating profit increased by approxi-
mately 6.9%. The increase reflected higher revenues and
currency translation, partially offset by higher green
bean costs and marketing expenses.
Beer
Beer operating revenues in 1987 increased 1.7%, due pri-
marily to a 1.4% increase in barrel volume. Market share
rose to approximately 22.1% from 21.7% in 1986. Oper-
ating profit increased 9.9% due primarily to higher reve-
nues and lower variable cost of products sold, partially
offset by higher fixed manufacturing costs and marketing
expenses.
In 1986, revenues increased 4.5% over 1985, primarily
attributable to a 4.4% increase in barrel volume. Oper-
ating profit increased 16.7% due to higher revenues and
lower cost of products sold, partially offset by higher mar-
keting expenses related to the introduction of new brands.

General
Net earnings for 1987 increased 24.7% to $1.8 billion. Earn-
ings per share reached $7.75 in 1987, up 25.0% from 1986.
Dividends declared in 1987 increased 27.3% to $3.15 per
share ($749 million) from $2.475 per share ($590 million) in
1986. The quarterly dividend declared in November 1987
was at an annual rate of $3.60 per share, an increase of
20.0% over the annual rate established in November 1986.
Return on average stockholders' equity was 29.5% in 1987
and 28.4% in 1986. The company's return on average assets
was 12.3%, up from 10.6% in 1986, due principally to higher
earnings.
In 1987, the company repurchased 2 million shares of its
common stock at an aggregate cost of $200 million (average
cost of $99.91 per share). The purchases were made in accor-
dance with the company's 1987 announcement of its intention
to expend up to $1.0 billion to repurchase up to ten million
shares of its outstanding common stock. In 1986, 1.9 million
shares of common stock were repurchased at an aggregate
cost of $140 million (average cost of $72.53 per share).
Debt and Interest
At December 31, 1987, the company's debt-to-equity ratio
was .93, down from 1.22 at December 31,1986. The lower
ratio reflects increased earnings reinvested in the business
and the positive effect of currency translation on stock-
holders' equity, as well as lower debt. Total debt was
$6.4 billion at December 31, 1987, compared with $6.9 billion
at December 31, 1986.
{3 StaclQaolders' EQYItr (YearEnd)
-Het RAlam ®u ArAra90
St00NhWderS'Eltuttm(%)
Billiansof Dollars
°~
7' 35
M khl ASiItt (YearEnd)
~ NQl RH91w (Before Net Interest)
w Arillai1A tolal Assats (%)
Billions of Dollars-
19.6
%
14
At December 31,1987, approximately $721 million (11%) of
the company's total debt was sensitive to interest rate fluctu-
ations, compared with approximately 17% at December 31,
1986. The company's average interest rate on total debt was
9.3% during 1987 and 1986. At year-end 1987, the average
interest rate on total debt was 9.2%.
Credit facilities totaling $7.8 billion are maintained with
various lenders to support commercial paper borrowings for
seasonal and other needs of the company's operations. Sub-
stantially all of these facilities have maturities beyond one
year. Of these facilities $7.5 billion were unused at December
31, 1987. 1
Interest and other debt expense, net decreased $85 million
in 1987 compared with 1986, due primarily to lower average
amounts of outstanding debt. In 1986, interest and other
debt expense, net more than doubled.due primarily to the
first full year of interest on the General Foods acquisition
debt. Interest coverage (earnings before interest and taxes
divided by interest expense) was 5.70 in 1987 compared with
4.61 in 1986 and 7.76 in 1985.
The company maintains an "A UP-1" rating in the com-
mercial paper market and an "A" credit rating for long-term
obligations.
During 1987, total debt decreased by $534 million, which
represented $1.3 billion of debt repayments and a reduction
of short-term borrowings, partially offset by $492 million of
debt issuances and $298 million of foreign currency transla-
tion. Long-term debt issued in 1987 consisted of $204 million
W TBUI DAt (YearEnd)
. Ratlm of 1" Deit tr
St d(I$dtts' F.qltlly (YearEnd)
Billions of Dollars
8.4
Ratio
3.5
i.- (p1RSKt EYMtSQ
~ (Af&eKt D1111IYd'I,f (Earnings Before
Interestand Taxes Divided by Interest)
Millions of Dollars
840 10.5
78 79.8o 81 82 83 84 85 86 87
2500011426
Coverage
