Philip Morris
Philip Morris Companies Inc. Annual Report 870000
Fields
- Author
- Maxwell, H.
- Area
- GONZALEZ,AURORA/CARLSTADT
- Type
- CONT, CONTRACT, AGREEMENT RESOLUTION
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- CHAR, CHART, GRAPH, TABLE, MAPS
- PHOT, PHOTOGRAPH
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- Request
- Stmn/R1-004
- Named Organization
- Audit Comm
- Benson Hedges Canada
- Congress
- Coopers Lybrand
- European Economic Community
- Financial Accounting Standards Board
- General Foods
- Japan Tobacco
- Miller Brewing
- Mission Viejo Realty Group
- Ny Stock Exchange
- Philip Morris Board of Directors
- Philip Morris Magazine
- Rothmans Benson + Hedges
- Rothmans Intl
- Rothmans of Pall Mall
- Usda, U.S. Dept of Agriculture
- 7 Up
- Benson Hedges Canada
- Recipient (Organization)
- Philip Morris Board of Directors
- Named Person
- Brocking, S.
- Cermack, S.
- Cullman, F.J. III
- Fitzsimons, S.
- Goldstein, L.J.
- Howell, W.K.
- Jackson, M.
- Lindner, L.
- Lucke, D.
- Millhiser, R.R.
- Murray, W.
- Rogan, J.
- Simons, R.
- Smith, P.L.
- Trautschold, M.
- Tuckis, R.
- Wang, P.
- Weissman, G.
- Cermack, S.
- Author (Organization)
- PM, Philip Morris
- Master ID
- 2500010448/1454
Related Documents:- 2500010448 Annual Reports 710000 - 870000
- 2500010449-0501 Philip Morris Companies Inc. Annual Report 850000
- 2500010502-0555 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 770000
- 2500010556-0613 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 780000
- 2500010614-0671 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 780000
- 2500010672-0731 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 790000
- 2500010732-0783 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 820000
- 2500010784-0875 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 820000
- 2500010826-0865 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 800000 Retrospective De Lannee Informe Anual Jahresruckblick Rassegna Annuale Terugblik Op Het Jaar
- 2500010876-0927 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 830000
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- 2500010983-1034 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 700000
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- 2500011239-1282 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 750000 Ten Year Growth
- 2500011283-1330 Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 760000
- 2500011331-1350 Philip Morris Incorporated 760000 Retrospective De L'anee Informe Anual Jahresruckblick Rassengna Annuale Terugblik Op Het Jaar
- 2500011351-1402 Philip Morris Companies Inc. Annual Report 860000
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Site
- G13
- Characteristic
- ILLE, ILLEGIBLE
- Date Loaded
- 05 Jun 1998
- Brand
- Benson & Hedges
- Cambridge
- Lark
- Marlboro
- Merit
- Parliament
- Peter Jackson
- Philip Morris
- Virginia Slims
- Generic
- Cambridge
- UCSF Legacy ID
- ohi42e00
Document Images
PHILIP M®RRIS C®OVIPANIES 1NC.

7 iC®ANCIAL H5i81iHLA9AHTS (in millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
i
1987 1986 1985 1984 1983
Operating revenues $27,695 $25,409 $15,964 $13,814 $12,976
Net earnings 1,842 1,478 1,255 889 904
Earnings per share 7.75 6.20 5.24 3.62 3.58
Dividends declared per share 3.15 2.475 2.00 1.70 1.45
Funds from operations per share 11.73 9.28 7.41 6.30 5.35
Percent Increase Over Prior Year
Operating revenues 9.0% 59.2% 15.6% 6.5% 12.0%
Net earnings 24.7°!° 17.7% 41.3% (1.7%) 15.6%
Earnings per share 25.0% " 18.3% 44.6% 1.0% 15.1%o
Dividends declared per share 27.3% 23.8% 17.6% 17.2% 20.8%
®perating Revenues
Philip Morris U.S.A. $ 7,576 $ 7,053 $ 6,611 $ 6,134 $ 5,520
Philip Morris International Inc. 7,068 5,638 3,991 3,741 3,647
General Foods Corporation 9,946 9,664 1,632
Miller Brewing Company 3,105 3,054 2,914 2,928 2,922
Othert - - 816 1,011 887
i Total operating revenues $27,695 $25,409 $15,964 $13,814 $12,976
income From Operations
Philip Morris U.S.A. $ 2,633 $ 2,366 $ 2,047 $ 1,744 $ 1,337
Philip Morris International Inc. 631 492 413 395 374
General Foods Corporation 722 741 120 - -
~ Miller Brewing Company 170 154 132 114 224
Philip Morris Credit Gorporation* 51 55 23 11 , 5
7 Mission Viejo Realty Group Inc.* 21 18 12 17 20
Othert 19 (8) 45 30 -
4,297 3,818 2,792 2,311 1,960
Amortization of goodwill 104 111 32 15 16
Total income from operating companiesi $ 4,193 ~ 3,707 8 2,760 ~ 2,296 $ 1,944
Compounded Average Annual Growth Rate 1987-1982 1987-1977 1987-1972
Operating revenues 19.0% 18.2% 18.6%
Net earnings - -- 18.7% 18.6% 19.7%
Earnings per share 20.0% 18.7% 18.7%
:Income from operating companies is income before corporate expense and interest and other debt
expense, net.
i *Represents equity in net earnings of these unconsolidated subeidiaries.
i Composed of The Seven-Up Company, substantially all of the operations of which were sold in 1986,
and Philip Morris Industrial, substantially
all of the operations of which were sold in 1985.
General Foods Corporation was acquired in November 1985. Accordingly, consolidated results shown
above include the operating results
of General Foods Corporation after October 1985.

PHyLIP ®RRIS COMPANIES INC.-PE®PLE WH® DELIVER QUALiTY
Back9cg each ef ®cr best-selling
Wacds (cover) a9'e 1he indiv9gua8 telen#s
o@ 113,000 ctlY97OmMed yI9Y0p1®y@/ea7.
Marson Haskins
Assistant Manager,
U.S. Leaf Purchases
1
Philip Morris U.S.A.
Richmond, Virginia
Miller Brewing Compang
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
General Foods
White Plains, New York
Jim Herro
Panel Operator
Category Manager,
Desserts Division
John A. iNindeiii
Group Leader,
Technical Research,
Desserts Division
Kevin McCorrnack
Manager,
Coffee Decaffeination
Art Santos
Maintenance Mechanic,
Coffee Decaffeination
Brenda Harding
Machine Operator ,

Your company's operating revenues
increased by 9.0% to $27.7 billion
in 1987. Net earnings improved by
24.7% to $1.8 billion and earnings
per share were up 25% to $7.75.
Earnings were favorably
affected by higher unit sales volume
in all of our businesses, increased
manufacturing efficiencies, a lower
tax rate, reduced interest expense,
favorable currency effects on re-
ported international earnings, and
higher margins in Philip Morris
U.S.A. Overall, Philip Morris sold
23.9 billion more cigarettes in
1987 than in the previous year and
achieved share gains in nearly all
major markets. In the United
States, our cigarette volume in-
creased by approximately 1 billion
units in a market which declined
by 2.1%, and Philip Morris U.S.A:s
market share reached 37.8%;
internationally, cigarette volume
increased by 7.8%. Food volumes
were up by 2.9% and Miller
Brewing Company increased volume
by 1.4% to 39.3 million barrels.
In November, the Board of
Directors increased the quarterly
dividend by 20%, raising the
annualized rate to $3.60 per
share. This was the 23rd increase
in the dividend payment in the last
20 years.
General Foods reorganized into
three operating companies during
the year, and Philip Morris Inter-
national was made a first tier
subsidiary of Philip Morris Com-
panies Inc. at year-end.
The restructuring programs
ensure that each of our operating
companies is effectively concerned
with competing successfully in its
own segment of the consumer
packaged goods industry, that
management is adequately decen-
tralized and able to move quickly
to meet competitive oppor-
IaGWtrem OpWttMgCsrtr11rks
,
brPrMycrirr -..
'::
Ct~_
'JTo't3-co~+ o-=
T® OUR STOCKHOLDERS:
tunities, and that the corporate
management of Philip Morris
Companies Inc. is focused on stra-
tegic directions.
During the year, we made a
number of acquisitions designed to
increase our representation in
growth areas of our non-tobacco
businesses.
We defended the company
against continuing legislative threats
to our legitimate business interests.
In 1987, we opposed various pro-
posals to ban tobacco advertising
and promotion, to increase the
excise tax on tobacco products, and
to legislate smoking bans in public
areas and in the workplace.
Through our corporate contri-
butions program, we substantially
increased our support of educa-
tion, the arts, and other non-profit
institutions, with particular
emphasis on those in our plant
and headquarters communities.

A report outlining our public
interest activities is in preparation
and will be mailed to stockholders
later this year.
Effective April 1, 1987, the
Board of Directors elected
William Murray as Vice Chairman
of Philip Morris Companies Inc.
The Board also elected Philip L.
Smith as Vice Chairman of Philip
Morris Companies Inc. He con-
tinues as Chairman of General
Foods Corporation. .
In April of 1987, three former
members of senior management
retired from your Board of Direc-
tors. Joseph F. Cullman 3rd and
George Weissman, each formerly
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, and Ross R. Millhiser,
formerly President and Vice Chair-
man, stepped down after many
years of service to Philip Morris.
We thank them for their outstand-
ing contributions to Philip Morris'
success and growth.
On January 14,1988, William
K. Howell resigned as President
and Chief Executive Officer of
Miller Brewing Company and
director of Philip Morris Compa-
nies Inc. to take early retirement.
Leonard J. Goldstein, Senior Vice
President, Sales, was appointed to
succeed Mr. Howell. We are grate-
ful for Mr. Howell's long and distin-
guished service to the corporation.
The Outlook
We are committed to increasing the
value of our stockholders' invest-
ment-through superior income
performance and improved
returns. We expect to continue to
diversify our earninga base within
the consumer packaged goods
industries and to increase divi-
dends as our income grows. In mid-
year, we committed $1 billion to
begin another program to repur-
chase up to 10 million shares of
Philip Morris common stock and
we will consider further programs
in the future. We will also commit
our resources to the continued
upgrading of our plants and equip-
ment as well as to the acquisition of
the most advanced technologies
available in our industries. Our
capital expenditures for the next
five years are expected to total
$4.1 billion, of which $1.0 billion is
planned to be spent in 1988.
In cigarettes, food, and beer
we are committed to very large,
profitable, worldwide industries.
Although each is more or less
mature, Philip Morris has shown
that it can generate volume growth
through share-of-market gains and
we intend to continue, and to try to
accelerate this progress.
We are fortunate to have tal-
ented men and women in our orga-
nization. To symbolize their
achievements we have focused this
year's Annual Report on the
employees of Philip Morris, only a
handful of whom can be shown on
these pages.
We are confident that the efforts
and dedication of all of the employ-
ees of Philip Morris will enable your
company to meet the challenges and
opportunities that lie ahead.

Philip Morris U.s.A:s
unit sales, market share,
and Income from operations
once again rose to record
levels In 1987.
Our cigarette unit sales rose 0.5%
to 215.6 billion units in 1987,
despite a 2.1% industry decline to
570.4 billion units. Operating rev-
enues rose 7.4% to $7.6 billion,
while income from operations rose
13.4% to $2.7 billion.
Our full-price brands continue
to increase market share despite
the,growth of price-value prod-
ucts. Philip Morris now holds 40%
of the full-price category, in which
we generate 96% of our unit sales.
Continuing its momentum,
Marlboro remains America's larg-
est-selling cigarette, with 1987
sales reaching 134.6 billion units,
up 0.3% over 1986. Further
increases in the brand will be
aided by Marlboro Lights, which is
growing rapidly. Moreover,
Marlboro increased its strength in
most demographic categories of
smokers.
Virginia Slims widened its lead
among cigarettes made especially
for women with the successful
introduction of Virginia Slims
Ultra Lights, an ultra low tar line
extension in a newly designed five-
sided pack. Benson & Hedges suc-
cessfully introduced Benson &
Hedges Lights 100s in a box. The
Merit brand continued to benefit
from the strong performance of
Merit Ultra Lights in the growing
ultra low tar category.
The price-value category, which
consists of generic and lower-
priced name brands, continued
to grow and now accounts for 10%
of industry volume. In 1987,
Philip Morris U.S.A. introduced
full-flavor Cambridge as a quality
alternative for price-conscious
smokers. The strong performance
of the Cambridge brand family led
to an increase in the company's
share of the price-value category
to 15.6%.
Our presence at retail con-
tinued to improve as Philip Morris
U.S.A. realigned its field sales
force to merchandise and promote
our products more effectively. In
1987, we increased our share both
of retail inventory and of carton
and pack display space for all our
brands.
American-grown leaf tobacco
continues to be the cornerstone of
our cigarette blends' superior
taste and quality. The Tobacco
Program Improvement Act of 1986
has provein effective in enhancing
domestic producers' ability to
grow quality leaf at competitive
prices for the global market.
One part of the program that is
proceeding ahead of schedule is
the buy-out, by Philip Morris and
other major U.S. cigarette manu-
facturers, of surplus tobacco accu-
mulated from 1976 to 1984 in the
growers' cooperatives. The manu-
facturers have already committed
to purchase approximately 60% of
these surplus stocks.
Because of increased demand,
the U.S. Department of Agricul-
ture has announced an increase in
both the flue-cured and burley
quotas for 1988. Together, the
buy-out, the quota increases, and
Philip Morris U.S.A.'s public
commitment to purchase more
U.S. tobacco as a replacement for
imports have provided growers
with positive incentives for future
production of flue-cured and
burley tobacco.

NkpJ'Iorris alagazine now
se more than eight million
h_olds quarterly. The maga-
eignificantly raised public
ess of our point of view on
~es facing us.
r
ughout 1987, the cigarette
~ mobilized opposition to
ed excise tax increases.
i`e itlt, Congress was clearly
'
:.
4 -
ormed by leaf growers, tobacco
esalers, retailers, consumers,
ers in addition to the
that there is deep resis-
this country to increased
sses on tobacco due largely
regressive impact on those
le to afford them.
987, Philip Morris L'.S.A:s
on of leadership in the U.S.
tte industry was character-
y the strong performance of
ands, our reliance on qual-
estic leaf, and our vigorous
se;of the rights of our cus-
~.z..
-,and our industry.
Phiiip Morris
International Inc.
achieved its highest
ever volume, revenues,
and income.
I,nit volume increased to 315.2
billion units, a gain of 7.8% over
1986, excluding volume added
as a result of the merger of our
Canadian subsidiary with a sub-
sidiary of Rothmans International
plc in Canada. Operating revenues
increased 25.4% to V.1 billion,
while income from operations was
$631 million, up 28.2% over the
year before.
Our U.S. cigarette export vol-
ume reached a record 63.5 billion,
an increase of 37.7%. The com-
pany's exports of cigarettes and
tobacco made a gross contribution
of $1.7 billion to the 19871;.S. bal-
ance of payments.
Our increased export volume
reflects a worldwide appreciation
of U.S. -manufactured cigarettes.
Philip Morris brands meet the
highest standards of quality, no
matter where they are manufac-
tured or sold, and this has been
the basis of their growth.
International's growth in share
and volume was highlighted by
four majow developments:
• Signific.,nt progress in the Japa-
nese and other -Asian markets.
• Continued strong volume and
share growth in France, West
German., and Turkey.
• The growth of Marlboro in Spain
and throughout Latin American
markets.
• Continued development of Philip
Morris Lights, Philip Morris
Superlig}its, and Parliament as
major international brands.
Amon.a our leading brands,
Marlboro continues to grow in
both volume and share. It remains
the world's best-selling cigarette
and is aniong the most widely rec-
ognized (onsumer products. In
addition. the Philip Morris brand
family continued to grow strongly
in Europe, Japan, and Australia,
while Parliament achieved excel-
lent results in Japan, Taiwan,
and Turkey.
We continued to increase sales
and volume in the European Eco-
nomic Community (EEC). Unit
volume was up 4%, and our aggre-
gate share increased to approxi-
mately 20% of the total EEC
r
10

market. We gained market share
in Italy and France, and expanded
our share of the large German
market to 25.4%. In Spain, due
primarily to Marlboro's strong
performance, we increased volume
and improved our share-of-mar-
ket by 2.7 share points.
Volume was up for our EFTA,
Eastern Europe, Middle East, and
Africa (EEMA) region. In addition
to the very good performance in
Turkey, where volume rose 39%,
volume also increased in Egypt,
Senegal, and Finland. In Switzer-
land, our market share climbed to
a new high of 38%.
Our exports to Eastern Europe
were up 30% and our licensees in
Poland, Czechoslovakia, East
Germany, and Yugoslavia
recorded volume gains. In the
Middle East Gulf area, where
overall industry volume declined,
we continued to increase our
share of the market.
Throughout the Latin Ameri-
can region, Marlboro achieved
substantial volume gains, increas-
ing 9.4% over 1986. Our market
share improved in every major
market where we do business. Per-
formance was especially strong
in Mexico and the Dominican
Republic. In Brazil, our market
share rose even though price in-
creases depressed industry volume.
In Canada, we successfully
completed the merger of our sub-
sidiary, Benson & Hedges (Can-
ada) Inc., with Rothmans of Pall
Mall Limited to form Rothmans,
Benson & Hedges Inc. Although
industry volume in Canada was
down, profitability of the newly
combined operations, in which we
have a 40% holding, exceeded
expectations.
Our Australian cigarette busi-
ness performed strongly. Volume
rose 3% and share improved by
0.8 share points, led by Peter
Jackson, which gained 5.6% in
volume.
With the suspension of import
duties in Japan and improved
access to the cigarette market in
Taiwan, volume in the Asian
region increased dramatically dur-
ing 1987. Volume more than dou-
bled in Japan on strong sales by
Lark, Philip Morris Lights, Philip
Morris Superlights, and Parlia-
ment. Marlboro Lights, produced
under license by Japan Tobacco
Inc., was introduced in Japan in
the fourth quarter. In the growing
import segment of this large and
important market, our brands
hold a 62.8% share.
Following the opening of the
Taiwanese market to foreign
brands in March, Marlboro,
Marlboro Lights, and Parliament
achieved an 8.4% share. Volume
in the People's Republic of China
was up 43.8%. In Hong Kong,
Marlboro widened its lead as the
best-selling brand, increasing
volume and market share by
16.1% and 2.7%, respectively.
Marlboro's volume and market
share rebounded strongly, recap-
turing its position as the market
leader in Singapore.
The year 1987 was another
period of investment for Philip
Morris International Inc. Our
strong volume performance,
together with currency gains,
enabled us to further increase our
marketing spending in a number
of important markets. These
investments will have a positive
impact on our performance in the
years ahead.

FOOD
General Foods Corporation's
operating revenues
increased to $9.9 billion,
on 2.9% higher unit volume.
Most of General Foods' businesses
performed well during the year,
with gains in volumes and earn-
ings. Processed meats, baked
goods, cereals, and international
products were especially strong in
1987. An exception was domestic
coffee, where pricing and market-
ing spending depressed earnings.
Income from operations in 1987
declined 2.7% to $722 million.
The decline reflects a $117 million
•pre-tax charge for restructuring,
which was partially offset by a $46
million pre-tax gain on the sale of
the Open Pit barbecue sauce retail
business. Excluding these special
items, income from operations
increased 6.9% to $793 million.
During the year, General Foods
Corporation announced a reor-
ganization program designed to
improve management effectiveness
and productivity. With the forma-
tion of three operating companies
- General Foods USA, General
Foods Worldwide Coffee & Inter-
national, and Oscar Mayer Foods
-a substantial number of staff
positions were eliminated and
decision-making was moved closer
to the marketplace. Certain manu-
facturing facilities are also being
restructured to improve operating
efficiencies, and there were sav-
ings in other overhead functions.
General Foods USA
Increased Its unit volume
by 2.3% in 1987.
Established products performed
well, generally increasing their
market shares. In cereals, good
volume gains helped Post Grape-
Nuts, Natural Raisin Bran, Super
Golden Crisp, and Pebbles to
improve their positions. During
the year, we also introduced an
innovative cereal packaging-our
resealable Zip-Pak.
Jell-O reversed a volume
decline and increased its share of
the gelatin market to a new high
of 77.4%.
Kool-Aid, Crystal Light, and
Country Time increased their
share of powdered beverages to
78.4%, with strong earnings growth.
Our bakery business per-
formed well, with Entenmann's
successfully expanding to the
Pacific Northwest. In November,
we completed the acquisition of
The Charles Freihofer Baking
Company, a major regional baker
in the Northeast.
We accelerated new product
introductions in all menu
segments. Crispy Critters, a
new low-sugar children's cereal,
was marketed nationally. Enten-
mann's introduced Fruit & Fibre
muffins and a line of "indulgence"
pastries.

Kool-Aid Koolers, in its second
year of national distribution,
achieved a 13% share and is sec-
ond in the fast-growing aseptically
packaged beverage market.
Jell-O refrigerated ready-to-eat
puddings were expanded to full
distribution on the West Coast
after completing a successful test
market.
We gained valuable experience
in convenience meals, testing
Culinova refrigerated entrees,
Impromptu shelf-stable meals,
and Ronzoni frozen Italian
entrees. Birds Eye introduced two
new lines: Custom Cuisine and
Deluxe Vegetables.
General Foods
Worldwide Cotfee &
International unit volume
was up 3.6% over 1986.
Maxwell House and our other
brands continued as the overall
share leader in the U.S. market.
However, operating income gains
in our international operations
were more than offset by an earn-
ings decline in our domestic coffee
business.
Through 1987, the U.S. coffee
market failed to recover from
1986's depressed levels. With over-
all consumption weak, heightened
spending by General Foods was
needed to compete, which had an
adverse impact on earnings.
Early in the year, we launched
a new, naturally decaffeinated
Sanka. New packaging and adver-
tising strengthened the position
of the Hag brand as Europe's
number-one decaffeinated coffee.
We gained share in England
with the acquisition of Kenco Cof-
fee Company Limited, a well-
established supplier of grocery
and food service ground coffee. In
Spain, we introduced Saimaza
Cafe Superior and widened our
lead in the ground coffee market.
With broadened distribution, the
Gevalia coffee brand increased its
share in Scandinavia.
In Canada, our share of coffee
in the food-away-from-home
market grew with the acquisition
of Chase & Sanborn and the
Melrose and Dickson food service
businesses.
We also increased share in
Japan and Korea, and began
producing soluble coffee in the
People's Republic of China.
All of our non-coffee businesses
were strong in 1987. Kibon ice
cream in Brazil performed espe-
cially well, increasing volume,
and earnings despite a difficult
economic environment.
In France, our Hollywood gum
and Krema confectionery busi-
nesses introduced new products
and are now distributing Stimerol
premium gum in France. We also
acquired La Vosgienne, a maker of
premium candies.
In January 1988, General
Foods' Hostess Food Products, the
largest brand of salty snack foods
in Canada, announced a plan to
form a partnership with Frito-
Lay, a unit of PepsiCo, Inc. The
partnership is subject to approval
of the Canadian government.
Oscar Mayer Foods
continued its leadership
in sliced luncheon meats,
bacon, and hot dogs, and
unit volume increased
3,6%.
The market share of Oscar Mayer
brand of sliced luncheon meats
rose to 26.1%. Our share of the
bacon and hot dog categories rose
to 10.9% and 13%, respectively.
The unit volume of Louis Rich
turkey products was up 10%, as it
continues as the leader in its
categories.
Oscar Mayer entered test mar-
ket with several new products.
Zappetites is a line of eight snack
foods made especially for micro-
wave ovens. The Lunchables line
of convenient light meals includes
meat, cheese, and crackers.
We are also expanding distri-
bution of surimi-based products
from the Louis Kemp Seafood
Company, which was acquired in
1986. It produces a line of lower-
cost, natural alternatives to
crab meat.
