Philip Morris
Philip Morris Incorporated Annual Report 780000
Fields
- Author
- Goldsmith, C.H.
- Millhiser, R.R.
- Weissman, G.
- Millhiser, R.R.
- Area
- GONZALEZ,AURORA/CARLSTADT
- Type
- CONT, CONTRACT, AGREEMENT RESOLUTION
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- CHAR, CHART, GRAPH, TABLE, MAPS
- PHOT, PHOTOGRAPH
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- Request
- Stmn/R1-004
- Master ID
- 2500010448/1454
Related Documents:- 2500010448 Annual Reports 710000 - 870000
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- Named Organization
- Bergen Op Zoom
- Comm on Public Affairs + Social Responsi
- Congress
- Executive Comm of the Board of Directors
- FDA, Food and Drug Administration
- Federal Energy Administration
- Finance Comm
- Financial Accounting Standards Board
- Ftc, Federal Trade Commission
- Ftr, Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A.
- Lig, Liggett
- Lindeman
- Museum of Modern Art
- Ny Univ
- Office of the Chairman
- Office of the Chief Executive
- Philip Morris Board of Directors
- Philip Morris Political Action Comm
- Securities + Exchange Commission
- US Appeals Court Dc Circuit
- Yale Univ
- Audit Comm
- Benson Hedges Canada
- Comm on Public Affairs + Social Responsi
- Named Person
- Beane, R.N.
- Bellot, A.E.
- Bible, G.C.
- Bissmeyer, A.J.
- Brown, E.G., J.R.
- Busbee, G.D.
- Buzzi, A.G.
- Covington, M.W.
- Cremin, R.H.
- Cullman, H.
- Cullman, J.F. III
- Goldsmith, C.H.
- Gunnarsson, S.
- Hibbard, G.P.
- Howell, W.K.
- Hunt, J.B., J.R.
- Hurley, H.
- Janssen, E.M.
- Kearns, T.M.
- Landry, J.T.
- Laux, F.J.
- Lee, Jpj
- Longest, W.G.
- Maxwell, H.
- Mcdowell, W.W.
- Millhiser, R.R.
- Morgan, J.J.
- Murphy, J.A.
- Murray, R.W.
- Pollack, S.P.
- Pollak, L.
- Robertson, R.D.
- Salguero, C.E.
- Samuelson, P.
- Sanchez, F.R.
- Sawhill, J.C.
- Schaaf, E.M., J.R.
- Scott, S.S.
- Seligman, R.B.
- Snyder, R.L.
- Soyars, B.A.
- Surgeon General
- Thompson, J.L., J.R.
- Wakeham, Hrr
- Webb, W.H.
- Weissman, G.
- Bellot, A.E.
- Site
- G13
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Author (Organization)
- Coopers Lybrand
- PM, Philip Morris
- Characteristic
- ILLE, ILLEGIBLE
- Date Loaded
- 05 Jun 1998
- Brand
- Benson & Hedges
- Marlboro
- Merit
- Parliament
- Virginia Slims
- Cavanders
- Chesterfield
- Decade
- Eve
- Galaxy
- L&M
- Lark
- Mark Ten Legere
- Monterey
- Red & White
- Shelton
- Marlboro
- UCSF Legacy ID
- sbb19e00
Document Images
Philip Morris Incorporated is now a leading company in three
large in dustries- cigarettes, beer, and soft drinks-that
provide simple pleasures to tens of millions of people every
day. Over the past six years, Philip Morris has been the fastest
growing U.S. company in both the cigarette and beer
industries. In 1978, the company registered its 25th
consecutive year of growth in operating revenues, net
earnings, and earnings per share.
Founded more than a century ago and incorporated in
Virginia in 1919, the company has long been a major cigarette
manufacturer. Today, it is the second-largest cigarette
company in the U.S. market and the largest U.S.-based
international cigarette company, selling its 160 brands in more
than 170 countries and territories.
25 Consecutive Years of Growth 1953-1978
Operating Revenues
vr;fions of Dollars
The corporation acquired full control of the Miller Brewing
Company in 1970. At that time, Miller was the seventh-largest
brewer in the U.S. Today, Miller is the second-largest.
In 1978, the company expanded its operations with the
purchase of The Seven-Up Company, the third-largest soft
drink producer in the U.S.
Philip Morris has also diversified into the manufacture of
specialty papers, flexible packaging materials, and specialty
chemicals as well as into community development and
homebuilding.
These businesses are conducted by six operating
companies: Philip Morris U.S.A., Philip Morris International,
Miller Brewing Company, The Seven-Up Company, Philip
Morris Industrial, and Mission Viejo Company.
Net Earnings
__ Milllons of Do!lars
6800 - - 425
6400
6000
5600
5200
4800
4400
4000
3600
3200
2800
2400 150
2000 125
1600 100
1200 75
~
800 50
~
400 25
0
53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
1 Table of Contents
Financial Highlights
4 Review of the Year
14 Philip Morris U.S.A.
18 Philip Morris International N
22 Miller Brewing company cPl
~
26 The Seven-Up Company O
30 Philip Morris Industrial O
32
Mission Vieio company F-.
34
Financial Review C
~
38 Fifteen-Year Fi
n
i
l R
i cJl
52 na
c
a
ev
ew
Directors and Officers -..I

dollar amounts except per-share amounts
e pressed in thousands)
Cperating Revenues
Net Earnings
Primary Earnings Per Common Share
Dividends Declared Per Common Share
-
$6,632,463 $5,201,977 $4,293,782 53,642,414 S3,010,961
-- 408,581 334,926 265,675 211,638 175,516
6.77 5.60 4.47 3.62 3.15
_ 2.05
1,563 1.150 ..925 .775
percent Increase Over Prior Year
Operating Revenues 27.5%
Net Earnings
21.2% 17.9% 21.0°l0 15.7%
22.0% 26.1 % 25.5% 20.6% - 18.1 %
primary Earnings Per Common Share - 20.9%
Dividends Declared Per Common Share 31.2%
25.3% 23.5% - 14.9%
16.2%
35.9% 24.3% 19.4% 15.0%
Operating Companies Revenues
Philip Morris U.S.A. $2,437,465 $2,160,362
$1,963,144 $1,721,549 $1,502,267
Philip Morris International 1,810,861 1,349,280 1,083,970 1,040,002 - 887,077
Miller Brewing Company 1,834,526 1,327,619 982,810 658,268 403,551
The Seven-Up Company 186,494
Philip Morris Industrial 237,165 216,699 169,096 151,960 155,390
Mission Viejo Company 125,952 148,017 94,762 70,635 62,676
Consolidated Operating Revenues $6,632,463 $5,201,977 $4,293,782 $3,642,414 $3,010,961
Operating Companies Income
Philip Morris U.S.A. $ 568,145 $ 474,400 S 401,426 $ 337,314 $ 286,225
Philip Morris International 188,561 153,791 130,104 112,975 94,017
Miller Brewing Company 150,300 106,456 76,056 28,628 6,291
The Seven-Up Company 26,291
Philip Morris Industrial
Mission Viejo Company
15,024 14,860 10,620 8,052 12,280
19,761 33,225 16,333 5,875 4,772
Consolidated Operating Income $ 968,082 $ 782,732 $ 634,539 $ 492,844 $ 403,585
_ ---
Compounded Average Qnnual Growth Rate - i978-1973 1978-196$ 1978-1963 1978-1953
~ _ -- -- -~ - _ ~ ~--. _ _ . _ _----- --~ - -
Operating Revenues =_ =
Net Earn'ings
Primary Earnings Per Share
Consolidated operating revenues and operating income
include the results of the company and all wholly-owned
subsidiaries (The Seven-Up Company and its subsidiaries
since June 1, 1978). Operating revenues and operating
income of The Seven-Up Company and its subsidiaries for
the entire year 1978 were $300,521,000 and $45,652,000,
respectively.
Corporate expenses, interest expense, and items which
are not directly attributable to the operating companies are
not allocated to them. in the opinion of management, any
allocation thereof would be arbitrary and would diminish the
accuracy of measurement of their performances.
_ 20.6°la
-
20.6~10 17.6% 13.0%
T Z2- 4°la.: 23.7°/tr=
I- 20.1 °lo ~._.,:.~
~ 5.4°l0
21.5%
_ < . -- ~ ~.-~__- -----_ -
20.0%a 19.1 ~fo 12.1 °lq

Operating Revenues Operating Income Net Earnings
by Operating Company by Operating Company
Milllons of Dollars
Millions of Dollars
Millions of Dollars
7200 1080 450
6400
6000
5600
5200
4800
4400
4000
3600
960 400
900 - 375
840 ---n+M 350.
780 -= ~ 325
720
660
300
600 ~ - - 250
540 =_~-AWW_ # - ~ 225
3200 _M= ~ ~ - 480 -- - 200
2800
2400
2000
1600
1200
800
400
~Philip Morris U.S.A.
~Philip Morris International
® Miller Brewing Company
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIThe Seven-Up Company
~Philip Morris Industrial
Mission Viejo Company
420 '- - - 175
360
300
240
180
120
60
50
125
100
75
50
25
0 0

Primary Earnings Dividends Declared Capital Expenditures
Per Share Per Share
Doilars
74
75
76
77 _
78
74
75
76
77
78
Millions of Dollars
74
75
76
77
78

Philip Morris Incorporated
This year has been one of continued substantial prog-
ress and significant activity to maintain our growth in
the future.
In 1978, we achieved new records in operating reve-
nues, net earnings, and earnings per share for the 25th
consecutive year, continued our enlarged facilities
expansion program, raised the dividend on the com-
mon stock, completed two significant acquisitions, and
realigned our executive management.
Operating revenues increased 27.5%, reaching 56.6
billion, net earnings grew 22.0% to $409 million, and
earnings per share rose 20.9% to $6.77. Our major -
businesses in cigarettes and beer continued their
growth in units, revenues, and income.
Philip Morris U.S.A:s unit sales increase of 5.3%
again led the U.S. industry in 1978. Our U.S. cigarette
sales totaled 168 billion units, about 28% of the industry.
Our market share in the U.S. has more than doubled in
the past ten years.
Philip Morris International's cigarette sales reached
201 billion units, a gain of 7.8% over sales in 1977. Our
share of the estimated 3.6 trillion unit market outside of
the U.S. rose to about 5.5%, also more than double our
share ten years ago.
Miller Brewing Company barrel shipments were up
29.1 % over 1977 to a total of 31.3 million barrels. Miller's
market share grew to about 19%, almost five times its
1972 level of 4.1 %.
To meet demand and prepare for future growth in all
of our businesses, we have invested more than $1.5
billion in capital expenditures over the five-year period
from 1974 through 1978, of which $566 million was
spent in 1978. The anticipated continued growth of the
company, our constant emphasis on the high quality of
all our products, and our efforts to maximize our pro-
duction efficiency will require an even larger capital.
investment program over the next five years:_
For the period from 1979 through 1983, we estimat~
total capital expenditures will be somewhat in excess of-
$3.0 billion. More than 90% of this amount will be used
to increase capacity and productivity to meet expected 4
demand.
In 1979, in the U.S. we w+ll begin construction of a
new cigarette manufacturing plant in North Carolina
and add new, more advanced equipment to our current
facilities. Internationally, we will expand and modernize
our cigarette production facilities in several markets,
including the factories in West Berlin and Bergen op
Zoom, the Netherlands. At the same time, almost all of
Miller's breweries will be expanded and work will con-
tinue toward the completion of two new ones in Califor-
nia and Georgia. Expenditures on these and other
capital expansion and modernization projects will total
about $775 million in 1979.
The dividend on our common stock was increased
again in 1978. The Philip Morris dividend has been
raised 13 times and has grown at an annual rate of 17%
over the last 11 years. In 1978, dividend payments on
-the common stock were made for the 51 st consecutive
year.
In June, we acquired The Seven-Up Company, the
third-largest soft drink producer in the U.S. We believe
the soft drink industry could provide a significant growth
area for Philip Morris in the future. We are confident
about Seven-Up, but we realize that the soft drink
industry is intensely competitive. Successful develop-
ment of our position in this industry will require the care-
ful planning of strategies for long-term growth.
Also in June, we acquired the rights to existing Lig-
gett Group cigarette trademarks outside the U.S. and
related assets. These trademarks have considerable
potential within Philip Morris International's large and
growing worldwide tobacco operations.
During the year, in a move dictated by the growth of
the company since our last executive changes in 1973
and the retirement from line management of Joseph F
Cullman 3rd, Chief Executive Officer for the past 21
years, Philip Morris underwent a broad executive
realignment.
George Weissman was elected Chairman of the
Board and Chief Executive Officer; Ross R. Millhiser,
Vice,Chairman of the Board; and Clifford H. Goldsmith,
President, An Office of the Chief Executive consisting
of these three top officers has been established and is
responsible for overall corporate matters.
Responsibility for all functions of the corporate staff
lies with Mr. Millhiser. Philip Morris U.S.A., Philip Morris
International, and Philip Morris Industrial are assigned to
Mr. Goldsmith. Mr. Millhiser and Mr. Goldsmith report to
Mr. Weissman.
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In addition, the Board of Directors elected two Group
Executive Vice Presidents of Philip Morris Incorporated:
Hugh Cullman, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
Ph iip Morris U S C~aema I and ChieGE ecult ve Officer,
Miller John A. Brewing MurphCompany, with responsibility for Miller,
The Seven-Up Company, and Mission Viejo Company,
reporting to Mr. Weissman.
Joseph F Cullman 3rd remains active as Chairman
of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors,
a post he has held for 11 years.
Other major promotions were: Hamish Maxwell to
Executive Vice President, Philip Morris Incorporated
and President and Chief Executive Officer, Philip Morris
International; John T Landry to Senior Vice President
and Director of Marketing, Philip Morris Incorporated;
Shepard P Pollack to President and Chief Operating
Officer, Philip Morris U.S.A.; and William K. Howell to
President and Chief Operating Officer, Miller Brewing
Company.
The new management team, which includes other
management promotions at both corporate staff and
operating company levels, has moved into place effi-
ciently and smoothly. Almost the entire senior manage-
ment group has worked closely together for 20 years
or more.
Philip Morris U.S.A.
Again in 1978, Philip Morris U.S,A. substantially out-
performed its competitors in the U.S. cigarette industry
and achieved new records. Operating revenues grew
12.8%, while operating income rose at an even faster
rate, 19.8%.
Cigarette industry sales in the U.S. reached about
605 billion units in 1978. Philip Morris U.S.A.'s volume
grew to 168 billion units, up 5.3% or 8 billion units over
last year. For the 12th consecutive year, we registered
the industry's largest increase in unit sales, as Marlboro
and Merit were the two largest unit volume gainers in
the industry. Our share of the U.S. market increased to
about 28% from 26.5% in 1977.
A consistent marketing strategy and the highest qual-
ity cigarettes in the industry have given Philip Morris
U.S,A. well-positioned brands in important segments of
the market. Marlboro's growth in both unit volume and
market share led the industry in 1978, aided by the
introduction of Marlboro Lights 100's early in the year.
Marlboro, the largest selling cigarette in the U.S. and
the world, widened its lead over the next largest selling
brand and became the first filter cigarette brand ever to
sell more than 100 billion units in the U.S. in one year.
Benson & Hedges 100's Lights, introduced late in
1977, was an outstanding success in 1978 and
strengthened the brand's position as the leading
100mm cigarette in the U.S:-- -
Merit continued its rapid growth. Introduced only
three years ago, Merit has become our largest selling
low-tar brand and in 1978 was the fastest growing of the
top ten brands in the U.S. Low-tar Virginia Slims also
continued to grow as the leading cigarette designed for
women.
Although the pace of new brand introductions in the
low-tar category slowed in 1978, as compared with
1976 and 1977, the category as a whole grew rapidly.
Philip Morris U.S.A. is well-positioned to participate in
the expected continued growth of this segment of the
market with Merit, Marlboro Lights, Virginia Slims,
Parliament, and Benson & Hedges 100's Lights.
Within Philip Morris, the research and development
function has grown increasingly sophisticated. Our
advanced technological knowledge and expertise has
made possible the creation of cigarette products that
meet consumer demands for taste in low-tar products.
Today our research and development facilities in Rich-
mond employ a staff numbering more than 480 people,
including more than 60 with PhDs. We believe that
Philip Morris is in an excellent posture for further scien-
tific breakthroughs.
Our manufacturing center in Richmond, Virginia,
which entered its sixth year of production during 1978,
employs the latest technology in the making and pack-
ing of cigarettes. We have been steadily increasing the
productivity of our facilities primarily through the installa-
tion of the latest available high-speed equipment. How-
ever, it has become clear that the growing demand for
our cigarettes in the U.S. and in export markets will sur-
pass the production capacity of our facilities within the
next few years. We are starting construction of a new
cigarette manufacturing plant in Cabarrus County,
North Carolina. This large investment demonstrates our
confidence in the future vitality of the cigarette industry
and in our ability to continue to grow and increase our
market share.

Philip Morris International
Operating revenues and operating income of Philip
Morris International advanced to record highs, increas-
ing by 34.2% and 22.6%, respectively, in 1978.
The world cigarette market outside of the U.S.
increased 2.7% to an estimated 3.6 trillion units. Our
cigarette unit volume reached 201 billion, up 7.8%, and
our share of the international market excluding the U.S.
rose to about 5.5%.
Philip Morris International export sales from the U.S.
were up 15.7%,and we continued to be the leading U.S.
cigarette exporter.
In 1978, we accomplished a significant expansion of
our growing international operations through the pur-
chase of the overseas cigarette business of the Liggett
Group. This acquisition by Fabriques de Tabac Reunies
S.A., our Swiss affiliate, included the rights to existing
Liggett trademarks outside the U.S., as well as related
rights, patents, and technical data. Liggett international
brands covered by the purchase include Lark, L&M,
Chesterfield, Eve, and Decade. In a related transaction,
Philip Morris Incorporated bought from the Liggett
Group international inventories, receivables, and other
assets.
Internationally, as in the U.S., Philip Morris is commit-
ted to a multi-brand strategy. We sell over 160 brands
in more than 170 countries and territories through 25
manufacturing and marketing affiliates, 38 licensees,
and regional export sales organizations.
Marlboro sales continued to grow, strengthening the
brand's position as the world's best-selling cigarette. In
1978, Marlboro accounted for over one-third of Philip
Morris International's volume. Merit, introduced in sev-
eral international markets in 1977, posted a 70% sales
increase in 1978.
We also offer a broad range of regional and national
brands, tailored to differing taste preferences around
the world.
The Europe/Middle East/Africa region achieved rec-
ord unit sales and operating income. Marlboro regis-
tered strong growth in many markets in this region,
including Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Swit-
zerland, the United Kingdom, Eastern Europe, and sev-
eral Middle Eastern coue#ries. In West Germany, Philip
Morris G.m.b.H. continued to outperform the industry.
Marlboro moved up to third position in the market and
was the fastest growing brand in that country.
To meet growing demand for its products, Philip
Morris Europe is modernizing and expanding its
manufacturing facilities in West Berlin and Bergen op
Zoom, the Netherlands.
In the Australia/ New Zealand region, sales of Philip
Morris (Australia) Limited were adversely affected by
competitive price cutting and a significant increase in
the Australian excise tax. New marketing strategies and
the introduction of new brands and line extensions have
been implemented to counteract price competition.
Lindeman (Holdings) Limited, the wine-making sub-
sidiary of Philip Morris (Australia) Limited, again
increased sales volume, and strengthened its position
as Australia's leading wine company.
In the Latin America/Iberia region, unit sales and
operating income continued to grow in 1978. Marlboro
had strong unit gains in Argentina, the Dominican
Republic, Mexico, Panama, and Spain, and the Lark
brand continued its strong growth in Ecuador.
Our affiliate in Brazil again incurred a significant loss
due to substantial investments in marketing. Philip
Morris Brasileira is improving its position in the higher
price, higher margin segment of the market, with cur-
rent strong growth trends for Galaxy, Shelton, Monterey,
and Benson & Hedges 100's. We remain confident that
profitability will be achieved over the long term in Brazil,
the second-largest market in the world, after the U.S.,
excluding government monopolies and state
enterprises.
Benson & Hedges (Canada) Limited's sales were
lower in 1978 due to increased competitive activities in
the low-tar segment of the Canadian market. Two line
extensions, Benson & Hedges Lights and Mark Ten
Legere, have been introduced in the mild market seg-
ment, which offers the greatest growth opportunity.
In Asia, Philip Morris International posted record unit
sales and operating income. Strong growth in U.S.
export sales to Asian markets included substantial vol-
ume increases by Marlboro in Hong Kong and Singa-
pore, and by Lark and Parliament in Japan.
Sales of our affiliates in India and Pakistan increased
in 1978 on the growth of local brands, Cavander's and
Red & White in India and K-2 and Red & White in Pakis-
tan. Our licensee in the Philippines again posted record
sales for Marlboro.
With experienced management and geographically
diversified operations, Philip Morris International is well-
positioned to take further advantage of the significant
potential for expansion of our business in international
markets,
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Mil~Wing Company
had another outstanding
Company
r, he Miller Brewin9 revenues gained 38.2%, and
zar ,n 1978. Opera e 9 41.2°%.
'cerating income 9 includin im orted brands,
T he U.S. brewing industry, 9 p
sold about 166 million barrels of beer in 1978, an
ncrease of 4% over million biarrelsaup 171 ipmontbarse
291°,o, reaching
reis over shipments in 1977.
In 1972, Miller sold 5.4 million barrels. Since then
Miller's volume has risen 25.9 million barrels, or 482%.
In 1978, Miller's share of the U.S. beer market
increased to about 19% from 15.2% in 1977, and Miller
strengthened its position as the second-largest U.S.
brewer.
Again in 1978, Miller pursued its marketing strategy,
which positions its brands in the fast-growing, higher
priced segments of the industry Miller High Life, Miller's
largest selling brand, continued to be the fastest grow-
ing premium brand in the U.S., and strengthened its
position as the second-largest selling brand.
Lite is well established as the leading brand in the
rapidly growing lowered calorie segment of the U.S.
beer industry. Lite has continued to grow and to main-
tain a dominant share of this segment.
In the relatively small but rapidly growing super-
premium segment, domestically brewed Lbwenbrau
was introduced nationally by Miller in late 1977. In 1978,
Ldwenbrau's sales exceeded original expectations and
gave Miller a solid position in this developing portion of
the business.
Again in 1978, Miller was unable to meet fully the
strong consumer demand for its three brands. Plant
The Seven-Up Company
The newest member of the Philip Morris family, The
Seven-Up Company, increased its operating revenues
and operating income in 1978.
For the full year, operating revenues grew 19.5%, and
operating income was up 0.3%.
Seven-Up experienced unit growth with all its soft
drink products-7UP Sugar Free 7UP Fountain 7UP,
and Sugar Free Fountain 7i~4P-and 7UP maintained its
position as the third-largest selling soft drink in the world
and the largest selling lemon-lime flavored soft drink in
the U.S. and Canada. 7UP is also sold in 87 other coun-
tries around the world.
Philip Morris acquired Seven-Up last June following
extensive study of the soft drink industry as well as
Seven-Up's position and potential, 7UP is a high-quality
product with excellent consumer acceptance and an
internationally known trademark.
expansion in Milwaukee, Fort Worth, and Fulton, New
York, and new brewery construction continued at an
accelerated pace. The new brewery in Eden, North
Carolina, with an annual capacity of 8.8 million barrels
commenced production during 1978. Construction pro-
ceeded on two additional new breweries, one, a 5 mil-
lion barrel capacity brewery in Irwindale, California, and
the other, a 10 million barrel brewery in Albany, Georgia.
Both are scheduled to start production by 1980.
Miller continued its program to erisure that its quality-
control efforts match its rapidly growing production.
Skilled personnel and sophisticated equipment test
Miller's products at all stages of the brewing process
to ensure that Miller's brands maintain their quality
leadership.
Miller increased the capacity of its facilities to self-
manufacture containers. The glass bottle plant in
upstate New York began production during the latter
part of the year. Construction progressed on a new can
manufacturing plant in North Carolina to be completed
in 1979, which will be capable of producing aluminum
or steel cans. In 1978, Miller operated three can plants
located near its breweries in Milwaukee, Fort Worth,
and Fulton.
During 1978, Miller invested $357 million in the con-
struction and modernization of its breweries and con-
tainer facilities, bringing the total of such expenditures
to nearly $1 billion since 1972. These ultramodern facili-
ties outfitted with the latest technology available have
enabled us to increase production of the highest quality
beer while improving profits.
Many of the characteristics of the soft drink industry
are similar to those of our other businesses. Essentially,
soft drinks-like cigarettes and beer-are reasonably
priced, relatively low-cost, consumer items that give
pleasure to users, who repeat their purchases often
when the quality of the product satisfies their
expectations.
Our major priority in soft drinks will be the 7UP brand
in the U.S. The first move to improve the position of the
brand was the appointment by Seven-Up management
of a new advertising agency and the creation of a new
advertising campaign and marketing program for the
7UP brand. The campaign, introduced early in 1979, is
designed to capitalize on the national trend to more
active.outdoor lifestyles. The theme, "America's Turning
7UP," is intended to develop a large and growing base
of consumers whose primary soft drink is 7UP.

Innovative packaging continued to play a strategic
role in soft drink sales growth in 1978 with the introduc-
tion in April of 7UP and Sugar Free 7UP in new, all-
plastic two-liter bottles.
Seven-Up Enterprises, a canning and services orga-
nization, increased its contribution to Seven-Up in 1978.
Seven-Up Enterprises, through a network of approxi-
mately three dozen production centers, produces foun-
tain syrups and supplements production of canned and
bottled 7UP products in a variety of packages for 7UP
developers who are unable to manufacture them within
their own production facilities.
During the year, Seven-Up acquired bottling compa-
nies in Houston, Texas, and Norfolk, Virginia. Seven-Up
now operates three company-owned bottling opera-
tions in the U.S. and one in Canada.
In Canada, 7UP's market share reached its highest
Philip Morris Industrial
Philip Morris Industrial registered a 9.4% gain in operat-
ing revenues while operating income was up 1.1%.
Philip Morris Industrial comprises four groups-Chemi-
cal, Paper, Tissue, and Packaging. Again this year, each
group increased its revenues over 1977 and operated
profitably.
The Chemical Group, which makes specialty chemi-
cals for the packaging and textile industries, increased
its income, despite softness in segments of the textile
industry it supplies. New customers and the develop-
ment of new products position the group well for 1979.
The Paper Group produces glassine, printing, and
technical specialty papers. This group increased its
income despite a decline in demand for glassine paper
products in general, while demand for the group's high-
quality printing papers as well as for its technical papers
increased in 1978. During the year, the Surtech Coating
Division located in Nicholaaville, Kentucky, was closed
Mission Viejo Company
In 1978, Mission Viejo Company results declined from
1977, but still reached the second highest annual level
of performance in the company's history. Following a
year of extraordinary demand in 1977, California hous-
ing market conditions returned closer to historic norms
as tighter credit and higher mortgage rates tempered
demand. Operating revenues and operating income
decreased 14.9% and 40.5%, respectively, from the
records achieved in 1977.
In Orange County, California, Mission Viejo's sales of
1,127 homes maintained the company's position as the
largest single home builder in the county. Lake Mission
Viejo, a 124-acre recreational lake, was opened in June
level ever, in an environment of heavy price
competition.
In 1978, Seven-Up International achieved the best
year in its history. One major objective ih 1978 was to
broaden worldwide coverage for the 7UP brand, and
introductions were rriade in several major new markets.
In addition to expansion into new countries, Seven-Up
International is continuing market penetration into pre-
viously unfranchised areas of countries that presently
have only partial distribution.
We are confident about Seven-Up's prospects, but,
as in the case of Miller and our other U.S, and interna-
tional acquisitions, we are approaching the soft drink
business with a long-term plan and commitment. Our
objective is to build on the solid base of consumer
awareness and 7UP's established quality image.
after several years of unsatisfactory performance. This
division had been engaged in the specialty coating
business for the food packaging industry.
The Tissue Group had another outstanding year in
1978, achieving new records in revenue and income.
Profit margins were at record levels. Capital investment
in prior years began to pay off in improved efficiencies.
The Tissue Group increased its penetration of the rap-
idly growing food service industry. It began expansion
of its de-inking facility which will enable the company to
continue to use recycled paper in lieu of virgin pulp as
the principal raw material in its papermaking operation.
The Packaging Group, which principally makes com-
posite flexible packaging materials, experienced an
increasain demand. However, continued severe pricing
pressures and start-up costs at two new facilities
resulted in lower income in 1978.
and added a major new amenity for the residents and
future home buyers in the community.
The company's newest planned community, Aliso
Viejo, also in Orange County, has submitted its master
plan for the 6,600-acre area for governmental approval.
In Colorado, new records were set in the Mission
Viejo/Aurora community, a suburb of Denver, with sales
of 294 homes, up 40.7% over 1977.
Mission Viejo entered into an option to purchase the
22,000-acre Highlands Ranch just south of Denver.
Preliminary plans have been completed. The option has
been extended for one year in order to refine the mas-
ter plan.
E

of Excellence
EX
=rcellence is ahuman io i areaespons bletfoQr the
~ore than 60,000 emp Yees
per,or quality, reliabllity, and IS t a g Ibutefto therknowlS
~ success of our company
edge, skiil, and energy with which they use the most _
advanced facilities and techniques to produce and mar-
,,et these products in our various industries.
Our own experience has unmistakably established
that among consumers there is a broader demand for
and growing responsiveness to high quality-quality in
the products we make, in their packaging,.and in their
advertising and marketing.
With each of our tens of millions of consumers, sev-
eral times a day and day after day, our products must
fuifiil expectations of consistent quality.
Taste, the cardinal satisfaction offered by our ciga-
rettes, beer, and soft drinks, is the result of a myriad of
ngredients, processes, and other factors. Because
taste can be affected by a slight deviation from a
rec pe,a minor inconsistency in a process, or external
influences, our quality-control tests and monitoring
start with the purchase bf premium ingredients and
continue through the manufacturing and distribution
process to the point of sale.
in our cigarette operations, quality-control programs
analyze tobacco, filters, papers, flavorings, and packag-
ing materials before production. During production,
blends, moisture, tobacco weights, and other factors
are monitored by advanced new equipment. Many of
the instruments interface with computers which permit
greater uniformity of product than was possible with the
manual methods of the past. After production, random
samples of packaged cigarettes are "torn down" for
further tests involving 30 factors in the cigarettes and
their packages.
In our breweries we adhere to the principle Frederic
Miller enunciated a century and a quarter ago:"Qual-
ity-uncompromising and unchanging;' From the time
basic ingredients reach the brewery until the packaged
beer is shipped to distributors, well over 150 individual
tests are performed on product, packages, and pro-
cesses by a highly qualified staff at each brewery using
the finest analytical equipment. More than 500 people
work in quality control throughout the Miller organiza-
tion. In a pioneering practice for the brewing industry,
every bottle, can, carton, case, and keg of Miller's beer
is stamped with a product freshness 'pull date;' easily
readable by the consumer. These efforts have made
Miller's quality-control program the most stringent in the
industry and result in the freshest, most consistent
product in the industry.
Quality has been a hallmark of The Seven-Up Com-
pany, and it was a factor in our acquisition of the firm. In
addition to quality controls in its own operations, it main-
tains a highly professional field service organization that
works closely with all 7UP developers.
In all our operations quality-control departments .
report their findings directly to senior management at
headquarters.
While taste is the chief satisfaction provided by ciga-
rettes, beer, and soft drinks, many other factors are
involved in the total enjoyment of our products, and
they, too, are subject to meticulous quality controls.
They include, for example, the visual or tactile satisfac-
tions derived from the perfect cylindrical configuration
of a cigarette, the clarity of a beer, and the carbonation
of a soft drink.
The clean, pleasing design of the Marlboro package
and the precise placement of the label on a Miller bottle
bespeak the quality of the products. This same principle
of total compatibility applies to advertising, promotions,
and other marketing functions.
For example, only advertising that is engaging, cre-
ative, and respectful of the sensibilities of consumers is
consonant with the superior character of our products.
Such advertising encourages consumers to switch to
our brands and reinforces the loyalty of our established
customers.
Our commitment to excellence in all aspects of our
business-the quality of our people and the quality of
our products-has been a major reason our company
has been so successful for such a long period of time.

m
While there have been no new adverse developments
of importance, our industries continue to be confronted
by perennial problems, among them: the smoking and
health controversy, regressive excise taxes, and con-
tainer restrictions.
Fifteen years elapsed between the first Report
by the U.S. Surgeon General in 1964 and the Surgeon
General's report in January, 1979. During those years,
hundreds of millions of dollars of government and pri-
vate funds have been spent on health research.
Although much of the research was concentrated on
finding evidence that smoking causes diseases, no
conclusive medical or clinical proof has been
discovered.
The latest report continues to rely primarily on statisti-
cal data to attempt to establish a link between smoking
and health. The statistical studies themselves, virtually
all of them published previously, do not establish cause
and effect according to epidemiologists and statisti-
cians. Independent statisticians and biometricians have
questioned the validity of the statistics in a number of
these studies.
The tobacco industry continues to maintain that the
controversy can be resolved only by medical and sci-
entific knowledge. Toward that end, the industry has
contributed more than $70 million for independent
research into the diseases blamed on smoking.
Until recently, tobacco seemed to be the only prod-
uct criticized on safety and health, but now there is a
growing list of products similarly criticized, Occupa-
tional and environmental health hazards also have
received much greater attention.
During 1978, the smoking and health issue took the
form of legislative attempts at the state and municipal
levels to restrict or prohibit public smoking. But a grow-
ing assertiveness on the part of the tobacco industry to
explain its side of the issue resulted in defeats for most
of the anti-smoking proposals.
The most important development occurred in Califor-
nia, where the first referendum to restrict smoking in
most public places was soundly rejected by the voters.
Similar attempts to regulate smoking by legislation were
rejected in a dozen otherstates and cities.
As in so many other areas, when the public under-
stands the issues, the consensus favors personal free-
doms and common courtesy over government control.
Internationally, there is a trend toward government-
imposed restrictions on cigarette marketing in a number
of countries, These measures are based on the
assumption that cigarette advertising and promotion
contribute to higher industry sales. There is sufficient
evidence in countries where there has been no such
marketing support of cigarettes to refute this assump-
tion. Marketing restrictions serve only to restrain com-
petition and reduce or eliminate information to
consumers that would enable them to make informed
brand choices. For example, in Finland the country's
year-old ban on tobacco advertising and two-year-old
ban on alcoholic beverage advertising have had no sig-
nificant effect on sales in either market.
Excise taxes continue to place an unfair burden on
smokers. In 1978, federal, state, and local taxes on cig-
arettes amounted to $6.2 billion. In contrast, the cost of
federal price guarantees for tobacco growers has
averaged less than $1.25 million annually. Clearly,
smokers are paying a disproportionate share of the cost
of government.
At the same time, it is gratifying to note that proposals
to increase the federal tax have been repeatedly
defeated and the number of increases in state taxes
has declined in this decade. During the year, 16 out of
17 states rejected legislative proposals to increase ciga-
rette taxes, and one state, Colorado, reduced the ciga-
rette tax.
In the states and communities with the highest tax
rates, cigarette "bootlegging" has become a major
operation of organized crime. This will continue to be a
problem until the high tax states realize that they are
losing revenue because of illicit bootlegging operations
and lower their taxes accordingly.
Restrictive container legislation now enacted or pro-
posed in a number of states increases costs to
brewers, soft drink bottlers, distributors, retailers, and
consumers. Such legislation requires more energy con-
sumption, adds to water pollution, and does little to
reduce litter, Ultimately, it forces consumer price
increases and accelerates inflation.
Beverage containers play a minor part in the solid
waste problem-making up only 6% of municipal solid
waste in the U,S. Returnable packaging legislation thus
ignores what is by far the largest part of the problem
and takes a narrow approach while exacting a broad
economic toll.
For those reasons, although our brewing and soft
drink operations are prepared to deal with any eventual-
ity, with little effect on our growth, we oppose such leg-
islation. We do support comprehensive solutions to the
problems of resource and energy conservation, such
as solid waste disposal and resource recovery systems
within communities.
In April, 1977, the Food and Drug Administration
moved to ban the use of saccharin in consumer prod-
ucts. An act of Congress postponed the ban until May
23, 1979, pending further analysis of studies said to link
the sweetener with disease. In the eventuality of a ban,
the "diet" segment, accounting for about 12% of the
soft drink market, would be affected negatively.
Two cases involving the two leading soft drink com-
P'-
ct
C
Tf
Tr
in

can es and questioning territorial restrictions on fran-
chised soft drink bottlers are now in the United States
Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
They are the outgrowth of suits brought by the Federal
Trade Commission against the major soft drink franchis-
,ng companies, including Seven-Up, in 1971, The case
involving Seven-Up has been deferred pending the out-
come of the appeals.
We believe the current franchise system is the most
efficient means of distributing our products and serves
the public interest by fostering vigorous brand
competition.
.~.1e public Interest
The low regard in which business seems to be held in nations and that our national task is to make
interna-
some quarters today is based largely on a perception tional trade and investment free-flowing,
productive,
that companies are selfish actors on the world stage. and healthy for all sides.
Philip Morris strives for a performance that makes eco- Philip Morris is the largest U.S. exporter
of cigarettes,
nomic and sociairs but aGacotae o con ocere cnieeeship aOid beeates and manufactured Pha ets Idnter-
not an afterthoug ~"Yt ng broa by 63 affi P Morris do. We believe that the company's achievements in
national and its affiliates employ 27,000 people abroad.
every area are founded on a corporate philosophy These are not jobs taken from the American labor
mar-
which highly values individual excellence and imagina- ket. We import no cigarettes for sale in the
U.S. If we did
tion, quality of people and products, the efficient utiliza- not operate internationally, our U.S.
employment would
tion of resources, and a sense of social responsibility. be reduced. The number of Philip Morris
employees in
This corporate philosophy has attracted outstanding the U.S. working directly in support of our
international
people to our ranks and is, in fact, the key to our suc- business exceeds 2,000. In 1978, Philip
Morris alone
cess. Our social activities are not pursued solely for the made a net positive contribution of more
than $200 mil-
sake of profits. They are mounted simply because that lion to the U.S. balance of trade through the
export of
is the kind of company Philip Morris is. cigarettes, tobacco, and other manufacturing compo-
We recognize that a company in the tobacco busi- nents. Total U.S. export of tobacco and tobacco
prod-
ness confronts a special challenge. We make a product ucts contributed a net positive amount of $1.7
billion to
that carries a health warning, that cannot be advertised the U.S. trade balance, up 31% over 1977.
on television and radio in the U.S. and many other Philip Morris also contributes positively to the
econo-
countries, and that some people would like to legislate mies of the countries in which we operate.
out of existence by reviving a form of prohibition. As a Last year, we published the results of a
survey cover-
corporation and as individuals, we share a serious con- ing our operations in 13 developing
countries. The publi-
cern about major public health problems, and we com- cation documents the activities of our
affiliates in
mit resources to help find the causes of diseases that relation to the economic and social
objectives of host
have been statistically associated with cigarette smok- countries and shows how private
international invest-
ing. We have no trouble accepting a world in which ment can further the interests of all concerned.
there are different points of view, but we do have trouble Philip Morris in 1978 announced plans to
build a new
with zealots who tolerate no opinions except their own. corporate headquarters building in New York
City An
We believe the Administration should be commended important feature of the building will be a
block-long,
for its anti-inflation program and we will conscientiously enclosed pedestrian mall housing a
sculpture garden
make every effort to stay within the wage and price administered by the Whitney Museum of American
Art.
guidelines. Philip Morris will vigilantly continue to seek Our decision to keep our headquarters in
New York
new ways to hold down costs through greater efficiency represents an expression of confidence in the
city as a
and productivity. We also agree with the President that dynamic environment for business. Philip
Morris head-
tighter reins on government expenditures are equally quarters have been in New York since 1919,
essential if inflation is to be arrested. Philip Morris played an active political role in 1978.
Because the United States buys more products Our efforts in California and other states were crucial
to
abroad than it exports, the U.S. balance-of-payments the defeat of restrictive anti-smoking
legislation.
deficit currently runs to about $2 billion a month. As a The Philip Morris Political Action
Committee (PHIL-
result, the cry of protectionism-"Keep imports out"-is PAC) was launched in 1978. Authorized by the
Federal
being heard once again. As Nobel-laureate Paul Election Campaign Act, PACs enable corporations to
Samuelson has said, protectionism does not provide solicit voluntary political contributions from
administra-
Protection but succeeds only in "making the world less tive and executive personnel as well as
directors and
productive." Philip Morris is convinced that we are well shareholders and to distribute these monies
to candi-
into an era of irrevocable interdependence among dates for federal office. More than 800 corporate
PACs
are now functioning.

To build a strong, modern management, it is neces-
sary and productive to draw upon all elements of talent
in our population. Women and minorities today repre-
sent over 65% of the population of the U.S. It is our pol-
icy and goal to have these groups represented
adequately in the Philip Morris management structure.
We are making progress toward achievement of this
goal. Minorities now fill 11°% of positions classified as
"officials and managers" (five years ago they held 6%).
Minorities now account for 17.1% of our combined sales
forces (up from 10.8°lo five years ago). In total, one out
of four of our U.S. employees today is a member of a
minority group. Women today account for 10% of our
officials and managers (five years ago they represented
6.7%). Women today hold 22.5% of our professional
jobs (compared with 14.3% five years ago).
In 1978, we expanded significantly our support of
minority-owned banks by establishing a multi-million-
dollar credit agreement with a consortium of 28 minority
banks across the country.
In 1978, three governors welcomed new Philip Morris
facilities to their states as boosts to the future econo-
mies of their states. They were Governor James B.
Hunt, Jr. of North Carolina, where Philip Morris U.S.A. is
building a new cigarette manufacturing facility, and
where the Miller Brewing Company has a new brewery
and can manufacturing plant, and Governors George
D. Busbee and Edmund G. Brown, Jr. of Georgia and
California, where Miller is constructing new breweries.
Our cigarette manufacturing plants and breweries are
welcome because they create jobs while meeting all
applicable pollution control and other environmental
standards.
Business activities at Philip Morris make social sense.
One example is our Mission Viejo development in
Orange County, California, one of the most successful
planned communities in the nation, both financially and
socially. Mission Viejo is planning another Orange
County community, Aliso Viejo, to be developed on
6,600 acres just west of the original Mission Viejo
development.
For years, major developers shied away from this
property because it invelved more environmental con-
straints than any other piece of land in Orange County.
Aliso Viejo's plans call for reserving 50% of the acreage
for open space and also specify that, of the 20,000
homes expected to be built, 20% will be priced to be
accessible to families with moderate incomes.
Our corporate charitable contributions once again
increased sharply-in fact, they have more than dou-
bled in the past three years, and about tripled in the
past five. Philip Morris grants assist a wide range of
nonprofit organizations, with the largest category con-
tinuing to be higher education. As a matter of policy, we
support programs in our plant cities whenever possible.
The largest single grant made by the company-31
million payable over five years-was pledged to Yale
University's new Graduate School of Organization and
Management for the establishment of a Philip Morris
Chair in Marketing in honor of Joseph F Cullman 3rd.
Since 1962, it has been our policy to match
employee contributions to educational institutions (up to
$10,000 per employee per year). We have enlarged this
plan to cover gifts to cultural organizations (museums,
libraries, orchestras, and the like), and we have now
extended it again to cover contributions to hospitals
with the upper limit for hospitals and cultural groups set
at $500 per employee annually.
During 1978, we strengthened our Vocational and
Technical Scholarship Program, under which children
of employees may now receive awards of up to $2,500
a year to attend accredited vocational or technical
schools.
Philip Morris corporate support of cultural and artistic
activities continued to grow in 1978. An exhibition enti-
tled "Mirrors and Windows;' focusing on American
photography since 1960, opened at The Museum of
Modern Art in New York, drawing record-breaking
crowds. A traveling exhibition on pop and minimal art
from the 1960s and 1970s will open next October in Mil-
waukee, headquarters of the Miller Brewing Company.
Philip Morris and Mission Viejo will be major sponsors
of the "First Western States Biennial Exhibition", sched-
uled to open in Denver in March, 1979, showcasing the
works of contemporary Western artists. Starting in April,
1979, in New York, Philip Morris will sponsor an exhibi-
tion of Michelangelo drawings never shown in this coun-
try. A Philip Morris grant to the Conference of Mayors
is designed to promote art and culture in U.S. cities.
Our commitment to social programs extends to our
international operations. We are supporting a commu-
nity development project in a village in the state of
Maharashtra, India, and our affiliate in the Dominican
Republic is financing the construction of a student
center at the Instituto Superior de Agricultura. Last year,
the highly acclaimed Jasper Johns exhibition, spon-
sored by Philip Morris and the National Endowment for
the Arts, traveled to Cologne, Paris, London, and Tokyo.
As we enter the last year of this decade, Philip Morris
can look back on a period in which our corporate activ-
ities in the public interest area grew as significantly as
our business activities. The two go hand in hand, and
this partnership helps to explain the vitality of our
company.

Joseph F. Cullman 3rd
Board of Directors
During 1978, John C. Sawhill, President of New York
University, was elected a member of our Board of
Directors. Dr. Sawhill has a distinguished background in
business, education, and the federal government,
Looking Ahead
Philip Morris operations in those businesses in which
we are involved-cigarettes, beer, soft drinks, industrial
products, and home building-are all successful and
innovative. Our leading consumer product brands are
well-positioned and growing. Our large capital expendi-
ture program, designed to satisfy growing consumer
demand and to improve productivity and efficiency, has
We are pleased to repori that Joseph F Culiman 3rd
remains active in a key leadership role in Philip Morris
Incorporated. Serving as Chief Executive Officer of the
corporation from 1957 until November, 1978, Mr Cullman
led Philip Morris through most of its past 25 years of
continuous and accelerating growth. He provided the
inspiration and leadership that has made Philip Morris
successful. In every way Philip Morris Incorporated today
is stronger than it has ever been, and we can fee/ not only
confident but positive and optimistic about the com-
pany's future.
Mr Cullman will continue to serve as Chairman of our
Executive Committee and an active member of our
Board of Directors. In the smooth and successfu/ man-
agement transition that took place this year, the execu-
tives whom Mr Culiman developed, with whom he
worked, and upon whom he and the company relied
over the past two decades have been elected to serve
in the corporation's top executive positions. We are for-
tunate that his wise counsel and personal involvement
will continue to be readily available to us.
including service as the Administrator of the Federal
Energy Administration. His election will further
strengthen and diversify our Board.
helped to establish our company as a leader in its major
businesses. Financially, Philip Morris has never been
stronger. Our management is experienced, aggressive,
and has exceptional depth, and our people at every
level are dedicated to the company and to their work.
As a result, we look forward to our 26th consecutive
year of revenues and earnings growth in 1979.
George Weissman
Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer
Ross R. Millhlser
Vice Chairman of the Board
Clifford H. Goldsmith
President

14 Philip Marris U.S.A.
Operating
Revenues Operating
Income Officers
1978 1978 Hugh Cullman Albert J. Bissmeyer Edward M. Schaaf, Jr.
$2,437,465,000 $568,145;000 Chairman and Vice President, Vice President, Production
1977 1977 Chief Executive Officer Brand and Promotion
$2
160,362,000
$474,400,000 Dr. Robert B. Seligman
,
1976 1976 Shepard P. Pollack Robert H. Cremin Vice President,
$1,963,144,000 $401,426,000 President and Vice President, Sales Research and Development
1975 1975 Chief Operating Officer
$1,721.549,000
1974
$1
502
267
000
$337,314,000
1974
S286,225,000
W, Wallace McDowell
Executive Vice President, Stanley S. Scott
Vice President, Public Affairs
Paul Jeb Lee
J Richard L. Snyder
Vice President,
Finance and Administration
,
,
, Operations
James J. Morgan
Executive Vice President,
M
keti .
Vice President, Marketing Services
Fred J. Laux
Vice President, Personnel
1
'
James L. Thompson, Jr.
Vice President,_ Media
Dr. Helmut R. R. Wakeham
ar
ng
Benjamin A. Soyars
Senior Vice President
William G. Longest
Vice President, Leaf U
t
GJ
0 Vice President,
Science and Technology
, ~ R. Nelson Beane
Manufacturing Richard D. Robertson
Vice President, Ecology a
Ut
v Controller

Phdip Piir,;rris U:
perating Pe renues
C,aer the last ten vears, t7hii,p Mor
U SA'a cq°exating nv ren ues nave
: resed at an a':eri :Ke annurai
i-a",,rFjf?rS r::.ite .;i 1~ 9
Philip Morris U.S.A.
CJperating In
u-i- ,-.r vh~fir7 ><enr- i rq A n;r~a Pdvho Morris U S.A's operattng rncome
grown at an average annual compounded risen at an averaye 4111 -, a,w1 itruu, w
r;ate of 8.84; during the past ten yearss rate ot 20 5% for the list ten years.
E!i,onsoft?:dlars E3iHronC.:nts~ MlflionsofDol1ars
,t.SJ 175 700 -
U,S. Cigarette Indu
Unit Sales
i7ver the Iast ten years, total U.S,
cigarette,ndustry unit sales have grown
at art a4eral]e annual rate o(1.41,$, whlle
out mark.et share has more than doubled
,
reaching atwut 28% in 1978
W U S. Cigarette Industrv t.fnit Sales
- Philip Morrus Share uiU S. Industry 440
6illion Units
"G
700 35
9 .'rsj i c,tr
125 ---
500 500
25
4r.?r 100 4CQ 400 20
S;) 15 300 300 15
50 200 200 t0
t} 25 1 fi0 4 0() 5
' f) 0 0 111 .... .... ~~ ....~_ 0 .-1 -n 1 1 1. ~ 11 ".1 '!K 7 1 1 ~I 7a ~

'Enriched Flavor'tobacco proved satisfying
even to high tar smokers in latest research.
..,~~,m.,,....
1 Merit, our largest selling lowaar brand,
was the fastest growing of the top ten
U.S. brands in 1978.
2 Marlboro widened its lead as the larg-
est selling cigarette in the U.S. and the
world.
3 Benson & Hedges 100's strengthened
its position as the leading 100mm
cigarette in the U.S. with the highly
successful introduction of Benson &
Hedges 100's Lights late in 1977.
5 Point-of-sale displays at retail counters
and an expanded, well-trained, and
highly motivated sales force helped
broaden market penetration and rein-
force the already substantial sales
success of Philip Morris U.S.A.
4 Virginia Slims continued to grow as
the leading cigarefte designed for 6 Widely publicized and highly success-
women. ful events like the Marlboro Cup race
at Belmont Park in New York, spon-
sored by Philip Morris U.S.A., PJ
enhance the company's other efforts. CJ-f
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Seattle Slew captured the 1978 O
Marlboro Cup. C?
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7 At our new Engineering Center in _ -
York, Virginia, skilled technical person-
nel rebuild and modernize cigarette
making and packing equipment. This
equipment, along with recently pur-
chased high-speed making and pack-
ing machines, will enable our factories
to keep up with rising customer
demand.
8 Ph Iip Morris U.S.A. emphasizes con-
t nuous quality-control efforts to main-
tain consistent high quality in its
cigarette brands. This picture shows a
sample cigarette from a production
line being microscopically analyzed to
nsure that our carefully prescribed
standards have been met.
9 Philip Morris U.S.A. scientists con- 10 An operator makes final adjustments
stantly examine tobacco leaf and its to one of the new generation, high-
components in order to develop better speed cigarette packing complexes
quality product for use in our cigarette that have been installed at our facto-
brands. ries. The increased productivity of
these machines has begun to contrib-
ute to profits.
1 1 Philip Morris U.S.A.'s continuing
growth requires an expansion of pro-
duction capability. A new cigarette
manufacturing center will be built on a
portion of this 2,100-acre tract in
Cabarrus County, North Carolina,
near Charlotte.

Operating
Revenues Operating
Income Officers
1978 1978 ..._, - Hamish Maxwell Mary W. Covington
$1, 810, 861, 000 5188,561,000 President and Vice President,
1977 1977 Chief Executive Officer Corporate Affairs
S1,349,280,000 8153,791,000
1976 1976 R. William Murray Staffan Gunnarsson
51,083,970,000 $130,104,000 Executive.Vice President Vice President
1975 1975 Europe/Middle East/Africa
$1,040,002,000
$112,975,000
Carlos E. Salguero Hamilton Hurley
Vice President
1974 1974 Executive Vice President ['-J
$ 887,077,000 S 94,017,000 Latin AmericalIberia Eric M. Janssen
Vice President, Personnel ~
Lee Pollak ~
Vice President and
Chief Administrative Officer
Albert E. Bellot Thomas M. Kearns
Vice President, Finance
William H. Webb O
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Vice President
Geoffrey C. Bible
Vice President
Aleardo G. Buzzi
Vice President Vice President
George P. Hibbard
Treasurer
Felix R. Sanchez
Controller tl

Philip Morris International Philip Morris International Philip Morris International
_ Operating Revenues Cigarette Unit Sales Operating income
Coerating revenues of the consolidated
a11d unconsolidated affiliates of Philip
\brns International have increased at
an average annual compounded rate of
22 4~y over the past ten years.
~ Clansohdated
~ unconschdated
NIIIII~Illlll
Total unit sales of Philip Morris
International's affiliates, licensees,
and exports have risen at an average
compounded rate of 14.4% over the
last ten years.
During the last ten years, Phiiip Morris
International's operating income has
grown at an average annual compounded
rate of 19.6%.
~
World Cigarette Industry Crt
Unit Sales Excluding U.S.A. --_j
Over the past ten years, worldwide
cigarette industry und sales have
increased at an average annual rate of
3.4% while our market share has more
than doubled, reaching 5 5% in 1978.
~ World Cigarette Industry Unit Sales
(Excluding U.S.A.)
r Philip Morris Share of World Market (%)
l~
Billion Units Millions of Dollars Billion Units %
3i 50 210 210 3850 14

1 Marlboro showed strong sales growth
in Egypt and several other Mlddie East
markets. It was the best selling brand
in Kuwait and Lebanon.
2 U.S.-sourced exports of Marlboro
posted record increases in Hong
Kong and other Asian markets.
3 In Brazil, Galaxy, the country's first
low-tar, low-nicotine brand, posted
unit sales increases of over 80% in
this importarit market where total
industry sales grew at more than
8% compounded annually over the
last five years.
4 Benson & Hedges (Canada) Limited's
introduction of two new line exten-
sions-Benson & Hedges Lights and
Mark Ten Legere-and the continued
support of Viscount, the company's
leading low-tar brand, position our
affiliate well in the rapidly growing low-
tar segment of the market.
5 Our wine affiliate, Lindeman (Hold-
ings) Limited, increased sales volume
and market share to remain the lead-
ing wine company in Australia.
6 Participation in sporting events, such
as the international Formula 1 Grand
Prix racing circuit, is an important part
of our worldwide program of commu-
nity relations, cultural, and promo-
tional activities.

7 To meet the growing demand for tbeir
products, affiliate companies in Ger-
many and the Benelux are increasing
capacity and modernizing manufac-
tunng facilities.
8 Philip Morris (Australia) Limited is an
active patron of local arts and
conservation.
9 Record exports of Marlboro and other
company brands from the U.S. helped
Philip Morris continue as the leading
U.S. exporter of cigarettes.
10 Philip Morris' modern manufacturing
facility in the Canary Islands produces
popular national brands for sale on
the Spanish mainland, where record
unit volume was achieved last year.
International brands such as Marlboro
are exported from the U.S. to Spain.
11 Locally manufactured Marlboro and
U.S.-sourced Parliament are two of
our leading brands sold in the
important Japanese market.
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Operating
Revenues
Operating
Income
Officers
1978 1978 John A. Murphy Edward W. Frantel
$1,834,526,000 $150,300;000 Chairman and Vice President, Sales
1977 1977 Chief Executive Officer
$1,327,619,000 $106, 456, 000 Thomas A. Fulrath
1976 1976 William K. Howell Vice President, Personnel
$ 982
810
000 $ 76
056
000 President and
,
,
1975 ,
,
1975 Chief Operating Officer James R. Holland
$ 658,268,000
$ 28,628,000
Lauren S. Williams Vice President, Corporate Affairs
1974 1974 Executive Vice President Larry K, Neuman
$ 403,551,000 $ 6,291,000 Vice President
Material Flow N
Thomas B. Shropshire , CJ"t
~
Senior Vice President and Allen A. Schumer
~
Treasurer Vice President, Plant Operations ~
~
Dr. Vincent S. Bavisotto
Vice President Georgy L. Tarala
Vice President, Engineering rr
t17
, ~
Brewing and Research Travis G, Adler ,~
Warren H. Dunn
Vice President and General Counsel Controller
Raymond E. Jones, Jr.
Secretary

Miller Brewing Company
Operating Revenues .
%,nng the last ten years. Miller's operating
'e.enues have increased at an average --"
z ~uai compounded rate of 26.0%.
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
Miller Brewing Company
Barrel Shipments
Miuer s barrel volume has grown at an
average compounded'rate of 20,9%
annually for the past ten years.-
MII1er Brewing Company
Operating Income
Operating income of Miller has grown
at an average annual compounded rate
of 23,6% over the last ten years.
U.S. Beer Industry
Barrel Shipments incauding imports
Total U.S. beer industry barrel sales have risen at an
average annual rate of 4.0% over the last ten yeara.
During the same period Miller's share of the market
more than quadrupled, reaching about 19% in 1978
~ Imported, Super-Premium, Nationally
Distributed Premium, and Lowered Calorie Beer
~f Regional, Non-Premium Beer, Ale, Malt Liquor
- Miller Share of U.S. Industry (%)
Millions of Barrels
175
40
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1 Construction of Miller's sixth brewery;
located in Irwindale, California, began
in November, 1977. By 1980,when it
is completed, the brewery will have a
capacity of 5 million barrels a year.
2 Miller's new headquarters building,
completed in late 1977, now houses
several hundred of Milwaukee's cor-
porate personnel. The facility has
become another of Miller's Milwaukee
landmarks,
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3 Albany, Georgia, is the location for the
seventh brewery in the Miller Brewing
, Company family which will have a
capacity of 10 million barrels. Ground
was broken for the Albany facility in
April, 1978, and production is sched-
uled to start by 1980.
4 Miller's Eden, North Carolina, facility
has been producing Miller products
since March, 1978. The brewery's
annual capacity is 8.8 million barrels.
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5 bfiller operates three can manufaotLr-
axg plants, in Milwaukee, Fulton and
Fort Worth, Another plant is nearing
completion in Reidsville, North Caro-
iina. These plants supply Miller with a
s,gnificant portion of its can needs.
The plants turn out millions of cans
and several billion can lids each year.
6 Modern, automated equipment such
as this high-speed filling machine
plays an important part in moving the
Miller products to the consumer with
maximum efficiency. Miller uses the
finest state-of-the-art equipment for
brewing, manufacturing, and research.
7 Television continues to be one of the
major vehicles for Miller's advertising
campaigns. All three principal Miller
brands receive strong television expo-
sure, particularly on sports programs
and prime-time network shows.
Miller's super-premium Lowenbrau
brand is supported by the warm
friendliness of the "Tonight, let it be
Lowenbrau" theme.
8 The most sophisticated, finest quality-
control systems available are key
parts of the Miller Brewing Company
story. Quality checks monitor each
phase of the brewing process and
insure that only the highest quality
products reach the consuming public.
9 The popular Lite beer campaign is as
entertaining as ever, after nearly five
years. The Lite campaign continued
to use former athletes and employ a
sense of humor, which has become
its trademark. Here former profes-
sional bowler Don Carter demon-
strates Lite's "easy-opening" cans.

Operating Operating Officers
Revenues Income
1978 1978
- William E. Winter John R. Kidwell
5300,521,000 _
545,652,000 President President, Seven-Up U.S.A., Inc.
1977 1977
$251,408,000 $45,514,000 Paul H. Young, Jr. Charles B. Thies
1976 1976 Executive Vice President President, Seven-Up International, Inc.
5233,283,000 $44,634,000 J. Stewart Bakula Colin B. Scarfe
1975 1975 Vice President and General Counsel President, Seven-Up Canada Limited
$213,623,000 $39,938,000
1974 1974 Dr. John E. Bujake Arnold F. Larson
$190,880,000 $29,620,000 Vice President, Director of Corporate
Research and Development
William A. Fagot
Vice President, Treasurer
Clark W. Russell, Jr.
Vice President, Director of
Corporate Planning
Robert W. Simpson
Vice President and Secretary President, Seven-Up Enterprises
O. W. Hickel, Jr.
President, Warner-Jenkinson Company
Ellis Byer
President, Oregon Freeze Dry Foods, Inc.
Frank J. Leforgeais
President, Ventura Coastal Corporation

1 7UP and Sugar Free 7UP come in-a
wide variety of package sizes and
types. Product availability in the pack-
ages most desired by consumers is
fundamental to successful marketing.
2 Expanded facilities for production of
frozen concentrate for lemonade cur-
rently enables Ventura Coastal Cor-
poration to process over 600 tons of
fresh lemons daily.
3 7UP's presence is outstanding in
Montreal, Canada, one of the top soft
drink markets in North America. In ad-
dition to sales through major indepen-
dents and supermarket chains, a high
percentage of 7UP is marketed through
thousands of small food shops and
neighborhood grocery stores that dot
the city's residential areas.
4 Sophisticated testing and a skilled eye
insure that unsurpassed quality of
product continues to be a hallmark of
The Seven-Up Company,
5 Golden Crown brand reconstituted
lemon and lime juices are gaining
widespread usage in family food reci-
pes and in restaurant and institutional
food service outlets.
6 This single flavor being prepared at a
Wamer-Jenkinson Company plant is
but one of 5,000 different flavors
which the company is capable of
manufacturing for customer use in
thousands of food, beverage, and
other consumer products.

For decades, 7UP has been a favorife 9"Do a Double Take" was the national
soft drink in densely populated Hong 7UP promotion theme in retail food
Kong. Cargo ferries facilitate distribu- stores during the 1978 holiday sea-
fion to retail outlets in the surrounding son. Special in store displays, helped
harbor area between the island and generate multiple package sales.
the Kowloon mainland.
Outdoorsmen, campers, backpacking
enthusiasts, and the U.S.government
are among the prime users of the
freeze-dried convenience foods pro-
duced and distributed under the
Mountain House and Easy Meal labels
by Oregon Freeze Dry Foods, Inc.
10 In one of its many appearances
throughout the U.S., the 7UP hot air
balloon, one of Seven-Up's new spe-
cial event promotions, participated in
the 1978 Kentucky Derby Festival
Great Balloon Race in Louisville,
which attracted 30,000 spectators.
11 In 1978, initial distribution of 7UP
began in major supermarket chains in
the important Brussels market.

Operating
Revenues . Operating
Income Officers
1978 1978 William D. McCoy Robert G. Etter
$237,165,000 $15,024,000 President Vice President,
1977 1977 New Business Development
$216,699,000 $14,860,000 James B. Kurtzweil
1976 1976 Executive Vice President, George R. Lewis
$169,096,000 $10,620,000 Operations Vice President, Financial
1975 1975 and Planning
Treasurer
$151,960,000
$ 8,052,000 James E. Asmuth
Vice President and ,
Alan G
Wemick
1974
$155,390,000 1974
$12,280,000
President, Tissue Group .
Vice President, Administration
Ralph J. Becker
Vice President, Purchasing
Richard W. Detrick James R. Kieckhefer
Secretary
Dr. Herbert Aschkenasy
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President, Paper Group President, Chemical Group Q
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1 Wisconsin Tissue Mills produces
almost all of the paper used in its
quality line of napkins. It offers the
widest assortment of colors and siz
of any company in its industry.
2 These pulp storage tanks are part
the increased de-inking capability
Wisconsin Tissue Mills which will
enable the company to continue to
use waste paper as the major raw
material in its papermaking operati
3 This special embossing roll at Wisc
sin Tissue Mills is producing napki
for Burger King. The ability to emb
and to print in up to four colors pro-
vides Wisconsin Tissue with the c
bility to produce a wide variety of
customized napkins for the food ser
vice industry.

4 Plainweli Paper Company is deveiop= 7
ing filter wrapping paper for many
brands of Philip Morris cigarettes. It
also produces several grades of fine
printing papers which are used in
many annual reports, including this
one.
5 This pilot reactor at Polymer Indus-
tries' Adhesives & Liquid Coatings
Division is used to develop new types
of polymers and oligomers for use in
coatings and adhesives which can be
cured by electron-curtain.
6 Milprint's new sheet extruder in its Mil-
waukee plant produces materials for
thermoformed packages for pro-
cessed meats. This operation is one
of several examples of Miiprint's pro-
gram to produce many of its own raw
matenals.
Milprint's giant new metallizer,
installed this year, is the newest in the
U.S. and the first air-to-air metallizer
dedicated to the production of flexible
packaging materials. it produces
metallized paper and film for use in
food and cigarette packaging and
labels.
8 Koch Label Company's carton plant
in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin, began
operations this year. It produces six-
pack and eight-pack bottle carriers for
the brewing industry.
9 The use of polyester powder to coat
guardrails on U.S. highways is an
interesting potential new market for
Armstrong Products Company. Epoxy
powders for the coating of reinforcing
bars on bridge decks are also pro-
duced by Armstrong.
Philip Morris Industrial
Operating Revenues
Over the last ten years, Philip Morris
~ndustrial's opera4ng revenues have
ncreased at an average annual
compounded rate of 11.0%.
M.Ilions of Dollars
245
210
175
ao
05
1
s
70
3
35
n o
Philip M
Operati orris Indus
ng Income trial
Operatin
Industrial g income of Ph
has grown at ilip Mo
an aver rris
age annual
compoun ded rate of 8. 2% duri ng the past
ten years .
Millions o f Dollars
~
21
ts
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9

Operating Operating
Revenues Income
1978 1978 Philip J. Reilly, President
$125,952,000 $19,761;O-00 James G. Gilleran
1977 1977 Executive Vice President
$148
017
000 $33
225
000
,
,
1976 ,
,
1976 James G. Toepfer
$ 94,762,000
$16,333,000 Executive Vice President
1975 1975 Marvin E. Lawrence
$ 70,635,000 $ 5,875,000 Senior Vice President
1974 1974 Geurt Henri Lodder
$ 62,676,000 $ 4,772,000 Senior Vice President
John F. Biggs, Vice President
James L. Huesman
Vice President and Treasurer
Gerry D. Ognibene, Vice President
Donald B. Schulz, Vice President
William K. Smith
Vice President and Secretary
Harvey Stearn, Vice President
Van Stevens, Vice President
Robert P. Swank, Vice President
1 Finisterra condominiums, the first
waterfront development on Lake Mis-
sion Viejo, opened in 1978. Tremen-
dously popular, each phase was
sold-out on the day it was offered.
Finisterra was one of six distinctive
product lines offered in Mission Viejo
during 1978.
2 A variety of organized youth sports in
Mission Viejo complements the com-
munity's unexcelled recreational
amenities. Mission Viejo boasts one of
the highest rates per capita of partici-
patlon in recreation in the country.
3 The recreation center is a hub of com-
munity activity in Mission Viejo,
Aurora, Colorado. Here, young resi-
dents celebrate the arrival of winter
and the natural outdoor recreation
enjoyed in Colorado.
4 "The Water Babies" was Mission
Viejo community's entry into the 19
Pasadena Tournament of Roses
Parade. The float was viewed by an
estimated 125 million people around
the world.
5 The Mission Viejo Nadadores Swim
Team continued its extraordinary
performance in 1978, winning two
national AAU team championships
and setting two world records.
6 Mission Viejo Company builds quaf
living environments for people. Attr
tive neighborhoods, quiet streets,
conveniently located shopping,
schools, employment, and recreatic
are the fruits of detailed, thoughtful
planning-a tradition in the Mission
Viejo lifestyle.
250001fl589

Over 3,000 acres of scenic hills and.__.
valleys will be devoted to open space
and recreational uses in the new com-
munity of Aliso Viejo, located two
miles west of Mission Viejo.
Mission Viejo Company introduced its
proposed plan for the new community
of Aliso Viejo to the public in February
1978. Public hearings before the
Orange County Planning Commission
began in December.
The innovative plan responds to a
broad range of environmental, social,
and economic goals. The plan pro-
poses a permanent open space area,
covering more than one-half of the
property, residential areas consisting
of 20,000 homes, some 470 acres
devoted to business, park, and indus-
trial uses, and a Town Center com-
mercial area.
Mission Viejo Company
Operating Revenues
- Dunng the last ten years, Mission Viejo
Company's operating revenues have
grown at an average annual compounded
rate of 197%.
°Fscal year ended September 30
Mission Viejo Company
Operating Income
Operating income of Mission Viejo has
increased at an average annual
compounded rate of 29.9% over the past
ten years.
'Fsoal year ended September 30
Mission Viejo Company
Share of Orange County Market
1711)
(Jl -
0
Sales of Mission Viejo Company
accounted for 7.9% of the new homes sold O
in Orange County, California, in 1978. O
Millions of Dollars Millions of Dollars %
175 35 10.5
150
69`70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 69'70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78

Philip Morris's 25th consecutive year of sales and
earnings growth was marked by volume gains in
our major businesses, price increases necessary
to offset higher costs, and continued production
efficiencies. Our pre-tax profit margin of 11.2%
was down slightly from 1977, largely due to higher
marketng costs and interest expense, but it was
considerably above the average of the last
decade (Chart 1).
In February, 1978, the common stock dividend
was increased to an annual rate of $2.05 per
share. This was the 11th consecutive year of
increase. The $2.05 per share dividend declared
in 1978 represented a 31 % increase over 1977.
Our payout of earnings rose moderately to just
over 30%, the highest level since 1971 (Chart 2).
We continued our conservative dividend policy in
the face of our rapidly growing business with the
attendant large capital expenditures.
Funds from operations increased 30% last year.
The strong growth in our internal cash generation,
particularly in recent years, has provided support
for increasing capital expenditures, which totaled
$566 million in 1978 (Chart 3). We estimate our
capital outlays will total about $775 million in 1979
and will be somewhat in excess of 33.0 billion
from 1979 through 1983.
About 90% of the expenditures forecast for the
next five years will go toward increasing capacity
and productivity. We will continue to closely monitor
these expenditures for acceptable returns and
optimal utilization of capacity.
Over one-half of our planned capital investment
through 1983 will be in the Miller Brewing Com-
pany. We expect that each year Miller will con-
tinue to generate a greater percentage of the funds
required for its growth than in the prior year.
Total assets increased dramatically last year to
$5.6 billion. This was due largely to our business
growth requiring additions to both working capital
and facilities and to the acquisition of The Seven-
Up Company. Our net return on average total
assets remained above 8% (Chart 4).
Stockholders' equity reached $2.1 billion in
1978, a sevenfold increase over the last decade.
Nevertheless, net return on average stockholders'
equity has remained consistently high, at 21.5% in
1978 (Chart 5).
Capital expenditures and the acquisition of The.
Seven-Up Company were the primary factors
behind last year's financing program, which was
clearly.the most ambitious in our history. An equity
Primary Earnings Per Share Funds from Operations
Dividends Declared Per Share Capital Expenditures
Chart 3
M Primary Earnings Per Share s Funds from Operations
- Dividends Declared Per Share - Capital Expenditures
Dollars
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 69 70 71
Millions of Dollars
700
72 73 74 75 76 77 78 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78

;~ering to cover part of the cost of Seven-Up was
1pproPrent Consequently, we issued 2 m Ilionhis
~,~,estm
Jnares of common stock. The remaining cost of
Seven-UP was covered by S150 million of 25-year
debentures with an annual interest rate of 9Ya%
3nd ~C200 million in 51h-year notes with an annual
Interest lace of 8.65%, both issued in the public
~ arketp
Prior to the Seven Up acquisition, we nego
tlated two privately placed fixed-rate loans-a
5160 million bank term loan with an annual inter-
est rate of 8'/2% and $150 million of 20-year notes
with an annual interest rate of 87/a%.
These fixed-rate financings extended the aver-
age maturities within our debt structure and re-
duced our exposure to rising interest rates. At year-
end 1978, fixed-rate obligations composed 68%
of total debt compared with 60% one year earlier.
Despite an $800 million net increase in our total
debt last year, our debt-to-equity ratio of 1.12:1.00
was below the ratios from 1973 through 1975
(Chart 6). We anticipate this ratio will hold near its
present level for the next year, because of contin-
uing high rates of capital spending, before resum-
ing its downward trend. Our excellent credit rating
reflects consistently strong growth in earnings
and stockholders' equity. Inventories made up
largely of tobacco leaf, which is continually
increasing in value, provide additional support for
our debt.
In 1978, our income tax rate of 45.2% declined
slightly from 46.5% in 1977. This primarily
reflected a 75% increase in our investment tax
credit over the prior year.
The dollar declined significantly against major
world currencies for the most part of last year.
Toward year end the determined intervention
efforts of the U.S. Government and steps taken
together with foreign governments to stabilize
the U.S. dollar have brought relative tranquillity at
this time to the world's major currency markets.
Our carefully structured, multi-faceted hedging
program, however, was again successful in
minimizing the after-tax effect of foreign currency
transactions and translations.
The pressures we face are those associated
with rapid growth in an inflationary environment.
We expect that our financial condition will con-
tinue to strengthen in the years ahead. We intend
to continue our conservative financial policy
together with a carefully monitored capacity ex-
pansion program to take advantage of opportun-
ities in the marketplace and the latest available
technology.
Average Total Assets Average Stockholders' Equity Total Debt
Net Return on Average Net Return on Average Debt to Equity Ratio
Total Assets Stockholders' Equity
Chart 4 Chart 5 Chart 6
~ Average Total Assets
~ Net Return on Average Total Assets (%)
4.2
- -
~ Average Stockholders' Equity
- Net Return on Average Stockholders' Equity (%)
Bllions of Dollars
2.1
o.o i v
. _
~
2.8 8 1.2 12 1,6 100 j,Sj _
~
2.1 6 9 9 12 75
4 4 6 6 .8 50 _
' .7 2 ..3 3 ,4
H
i
ll 25 _
0 0 0 0 0 0
M Total Debt
- Total Debt to Stockholders' Equity (Year-End)
Ratio (%)
Billions of Dollars
18 24
5 2
0
150
125

Five-Year Summary of Operating Results by tndustry Segment
~dollar amounts expressed In mdlions) 1978 1977 1976 1975 1974
Operating Revenues:
Tobacco S4,231 64% S3.493 67°1o S2,987 70°,% S2,704 74°'0 S2,326 7)
Beer 1,834 28 1,328 26 983 23 658 18 404
Other Products 567 _ 8 381 7 324 7 280 8 281 9 -
$6,632 100% $5,202 100% $4,294 100% $3,642 100% $3,011 100%
Cost of Sales: ~.
Cost of Products Sold 3,072 2,402 1,967 1,657 1,290
Federaland Foreign ExciseTaxes 1,663 1,352 1,159 1,078 969
Gross Profit $1,897 $1,448 $1,168 $ 907 $ 752
Operating Profit:
Tobacco S 751 78% S 615 80% S 516 83% S 426 91 % S 355 9
Beer 150 16 106 14 76 12 28 6 6 2
Other Products 56 6 49 6 28 5 15 3 18 5 ~
$ 957 100% $ 770 100% $ 620 100% $ 469 100% $ 379 100° ¢
Reconciling Items
1 1
13
15
24
25 ~
Operating Income of
Operating Companies $ 968 $ 783 $ 635 $ 493 $ 404
Interest Expense 150 102 103 99 83
Corporate and Other Expenses 72 55 60 33 23
Earnings Before Income Taxes $ 746
$ 626
$ 472
$ 361
$ 298 ~
Provision for Income Taxes
337
291
206
149
122 ~
Net Earnings $ 409 $ 335 $ 266 $ 212 $ 176
Primary Earnings Per Common Share $ 6.77 $ 5.60 $ 4.47 $ 3.62 $ 3.15
Identifiable Assets:
Tobacco $3,066 $2,510 S2,242 52,047 $1, 796
Beer 1,245 819 646 497 338
Other Products 979 407 336 285 271
~ $5,290 $3,736 $3,224 $2,829 $2,405
Depreciation Expense -
Tobacco S 52 $ 42 S 39 S 32 S 25
Beer 41 27 18 10 6
Capital Additions:
Tobacco $ 174 $ 78 S 61 S 86 S 127
Beer 358 183 147 146 77
Worldwide tobacco (Philip Morris U.S.A. and
Philip Morris International) and domestic beer
(Miller Brewing Company) represent the
company's primary industry segments. "Other
Products" include soft drinks, and food flavors
and colors (The Seven-Up Company), industrial
products (Philip Morris Industrial), land
development operations (Mission Viejo Company)
and non-tobacco operations (publishing and
greeting cards) of Philip Morris International.
For segment reporting purposes, operating
profit is defined as operating income of operating
companies less equity in net earnings of uncon-
solidated foreign subsidiaries and affiliates and
reduced by the amounts of amortization of good-
will and trademarks included in other deductions,
net in the statements of earnings. Additional
industry segment information is included in the
notes to consolidated financial statements.

/4
natysis
~eent's Discussion and natysis otthe Summary of Operations
~~
TN following analysis pertains to the latest
ryo years of the five-year summary of operating
,esults on the preceding page.
oper ating Revenues
In 1978, consolidated operating revenues were
51 430 million (27.5%) higher than in 1977. Reve-
nues from worldwide sales of tobacco were up
~zy38million (21.1%), of which $322 million is
attributable to increased cigarette unit sales, $252
million to increases in selling prices (including
increases in certain foreign excise tax rates), and
;164 million to translation of foreign currencies at
average exchange rates in effect during 1978.
operating revenues from beer sales were up
$506 million (38.2%), with $385 million due to
greater volume and $121 million to price
increases. The Seven-Up Company was acquired
in June,1978, in a transaction accounted for as a
purchase, and its revenues from June 1 of $186
million are included in 1978 revenues from other
products.
Consolidated operating revenues in 1977 were
$908 million (21.2%) higher than in 1976. Reve-
nues from worldwide sales of tobacco products
were up $506 million (16.9%), of which $230 mil-
lion is attributable to increased cigarette unit
sales, $237 million to increases in selling prices
(including increases in certain foreign excise tax
rates), and $39 million to translation of foreign
currencies at average rates in effect during 1977.
Operating revenues from beer sales were up
$345 million (35.1 %), with $309 million of the
increase coming from greater volume and $36
million from price increases.
Cost and Expenses
Cost of sales, which includes cost of products
sold and federal and foreign excise taxes on
products sold, increased $981 million (26.1 %) in
1978 over 1977 and $628 million (20.1 %) in 1977
over 1976. Cost of sales of tobacco products
accounted for $467 million of the 1978 increase,
of which $241 million is attributable to volume,
$77 million to cost increases (including increases
in certain foreign excise tax rates) and $149 mil-
lion to translation of foreign currencies. The cost
of beer products sold increased $403 million in
1978, of which $325 million is due to greater vol-
ume and $78 million to cost increases. Cost of
sales of The Seven-Up Company consolidated
from June 1, 1978 was $102 million.
The total cost of sales increase in 1977 over
1976 includes cost increases of $291 million for
tobacco products and $287 million for beer.
Tobacco product increases included $161 million
attributable to volume, $102 million to cost
increases (including increases in certain foreign
excise tax rates), and $28 million to translation of
foreign currencies. The $287 million higher cost
of beer included $262 million from higher volume
and $25 million of cost increases.
Marketing, administrative and research costs in
1978 were $255 million (37.7%) higher than in
1977 and $129 million (23.7%) higher in 1977
than in 1976, reflecting increases from growth in
operations, inflation, the effect of currency trans-
lations, and in 1978 the inclusion of The Seven-Up
Company from June 1.
Other Items
Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated subsid-
iaries and affiliates decreased $8.4 million (71.5%)
in 1978 compared to 1977 and $2.5 million
(17.7%) in 1977 compared to 1976. The 1978
decrease is principally attributable to lower sales
as a result of competitive price cutting and a
significant excise tax increase in Australia and
additional losses from Brazilian operations due
principally to higher marketing expense.
Interest expense in 1978 increased $48 million
(47.5%) over 1977 following a decrease of
$1 million in 1977 compared to 1976. The 1978
increase reflects substantial additional borrowings
during the year, principally to finance the acqui-
sition of The Seven-Up Company, and a sharp
increase in short-term interest rates.
The $46 million and $85 million increases in
income taxes in 1978 and 1977, respectively,
reflect the applicable taxes on the increased
income for those years. Reference is made to
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
for additional information.
37

(do((ar amounts except per-share amounts expressed n thousands)
~
~
1978 1977 1976 1975
Summary of Operations:
Operating Revenues $ 6,632,463 5,201,977 4,293,782 3,642,414 3,010,9g1 !
Cost of Sales:
Cost of Products Sold 3,072,134 2,401,680 1,966,871 1,656,839 1,290,3 ~
19 L,__~
Federal Excise Taxes 960,791 862,115 778,161 686,276 619,504
Foreign Excise Taxes
702,809
490,372
381,125
392,127 J
349,363 ~
Operating Income 968,082 782,732 634,539 492,844 403,585 ~
Interest Expense 149,794 101,584 102,834 99,045 82,741 ~
Earnings Before Income Taxes 745,497 625,516 471,928 360,810 297,502 ~
Pre-Tax Profit Margins 11.2% 12.0% 11.0% 9.9% 9.9% ~'
Provision for Income Taxes 336,916 290,590 206,253 149,172 121,,986 ~
Net Earnings 408,581 334,926 265,675 211,638 175,516 i/
Primary Earnings Per Common Share 6.77 5.60 4.47 3.62 3.15 ~
Fully Diluted Earnings Per Common Share 6.77 5.60 4.47 3.62 3.07 ~
Dividends Declared Per Common Share 2.050 1.563 1.150 .925 .775 ~
Weighted Average Shares-Primary 60,367,725 59,822,487 59,408,484 58,442,362 55,649,417
Weighted Average Shares-Fully Diluted 60,367,725 59,822,487 59,408,484 58,442,362 57,339,255
Capital Expenditures $ 566,228 279,818 220,173 244,477 215,770
Annual Depreciation 105,496 78,466 64,856 49,853 38,006
Property, Plant & Equipment (Gross) 2,217,331 1,594,910 1,323,923 1,129,838 899,810
Property, Plant & Equipment (Net) 1,737,605 1,202,432 993,879 851,103 659,520
Inventories 2,188,553 1,817,561 1,657,504 1,448,428 1,269,212
CurrentAssets 2,756,757 2,221,020 2,005,745 1,788,085 1,557,908
Working Capital 1,585,090 1,415,867 1,202,224 890,797 725,000
Total Assets 5,608,165 4,048,039 3,582,209 3,134,326 2,653,263
Total Debt 2,372,179 1,563,498 1,525,638 1,443,270 1,239,312
Stockholders' Equity - - 2,114,660 1,690,066 1,429,982 1,227,781 974,673
Net Earnings Reinvested 283,805 253,661 197,195 157,102 131,890
Common Dividends Declared as % of Net Earnings 30.6% 27.9% 25.7% 25.7% 24.8%
Book Value Per Common Share $ 34.00 28.16 23.99 20.63 16.97
Market Price of Common Share High-Ldw 76'/a-55'/e 64'/a-51'/z 63'/a-493/a 59'/4-40'/a 613/e-34'/e
Closing Price Year-End 701/2 61'/s 613/4 53 48
Price/Earnings Ratio 10 11 13 14 15
No, of Common Shares-Actual Year-End 62,134,169 59,919,917 59,487,393 59,357,236 57,264,586
2500a10595

om;lncorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries
~
rrd ,P
1973 1972 1971 1970
{ n8 2,131,224 1,852,495 1,509,540
~ ~ - -
~, 060 1 777 832,890 700,021 577,106
~ x 558,g47 494,778 441,143 372,092
~~ 334,512 228,151 201,386 147,124
f
~ 4 ---329,483 287,461 241,137 203,180
~~ 50,993 37,870 35,472 35,425
~~ 255,609 229,634 189,800 150,008
~' 9.8010 10.8% 10.2010 9.9%0
106,977 105,168 88,302 72,510
148,632 124,466 101,498 77,498
2.71 2.34 2.01 1. 68
t
2.61 2.18 1.82 1.43
.674 .631 .605 .525
54,804,174 52,999,338 50,126,614 45,613,196
{ 57,315,784 57,265,432 56,556,948 56,596,566
~ 174,665 120,034 68,001 39,595
~ 30,245 26,576 21,500 17,658
1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964
1,142,373 1,019,846 904,841 771,975 704,544 641,439
- :
454,718 409,912 363,115 311,784 292,588 277,522
319,086 295,903 271,073 234,975 214,128 194,312
54,247 41,841 39,658 30,057 27,780 _ 22,462
--
153,237 126,159 101,838 81,867 65,128 55,568
28,640 15,949 10,205 8,094 6,098 5,919
115,613 100,107 81,317 65,144 52,423 44,466
10.1 % 9.8% 9.0% 8.4% 7.4% 6.9%
57,273 51,241 37,716 30,961 25,914 21,852
58,340 48,866 43,601 34,183 26,509 22,614
1.29 1.09 .98 .77 .59 .50
1.20 1.07 .97 .77 .59 .50
.488 .425 .35 .35 .30 .30
44,538,922 43,857,780 43,349,768
49,558,612 45,069,770 43,982,508
23,636 26,373 25,688 17,089 12,078 19,366
13,5112 12,139 10,903 9,532 8,857 8,316
~ 728,726 571,148 447,075 394,088 236,962 219,346 193,656 172,593 159,759 153,224
510,286 373,372 274,070 236,697 147,354 138,704 123,555 110,157 104,044 102,417
1,009,414 801,145 670,244 568,428 447,319 451,922 386,576 297,761 271,823 257,256
~ 1,245,934 989,708 826,453 728,837 574,988 561,685 485,908 372,895 339,082 318,978
515,347 524,791 417,591 347,682 315,871 312,406 306,172 253,257 213,826 202,810
2,108,403 1,701,494 1,392,035 1,239,424 976,489 786,578 648,994 512,549 466,277 443,438
947,364 681,000 553,900 557,700 490,400 354,800 256,400 161,000 158,100 159,000
~ 815,028 695,549 __ 579,114 452,849 355,808 314,496 280,186 249,821 230,677 217,783
~ 111,376 89,894 69,666 52,176 35,659 29,189 27,453 18,159 12,670 8,794
~ 25.0% 27.2% 30.6% 31.6% 37.4% 38.4% 34.9% 44.2% 48.6% 56.9%
,
( 14.66
12.55
10.72
8.93
7.39
6.56
5.88
5.24
4.81
4.51
~
683/a-483/a 59'/a-33'/a 35'/r233/a 25Ya-14 18'/e-12'/z 17Ya-11 143/a-7~/a 9-6'/a 8Ya-6'/a 7'/a-55/s
~ 573/s 59'/a 35'/a 243/a 17'/a 16 11'/a 81/2 73/8 6'/s W
21 25 17 14 13 14 11 11 12 12 ~
g
lc~
55,378,434
54,444,090
52,338,908
48,317,680
45,130,668
44,400,616
43,661,748
43,226,688
43,043,460
42,916,956 F--
C
f
~
~
~
~

uasn ana casn equivaients S 72,930,000 S 72,231,000
Receivables 473,586,000 316,723,000
Inventories
Leaf tobacco 1, 459, 048, 000 1,271,235,000
Other raw materials 198, 541, 000 142,231,000
Work in process and finished goods 419,551,000 314,519,000
Housing programs under construction 11 1,413,000 89,576,000
2,188,553,000 1,817,561,000
Prepaid expenses 21, 688, 000 14,505,000
Total current assets 2,756,757,000 2,221,020,000
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated
foreign subsidiaries and affiliates 243,271,000 229,508,000
Land and offtract improvements 72,836,000 69,576,000
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land and land improvements 101,256,000 55,246,000
Buildings and building equipment 476,152,000 398,479,000
Machinery and equipment 1,231,438,000 931,042,000
Construction in progress 408,485,000 210,143,000
2,217,331,000 1,594,910,000
Less, Accumulated depreciation 479,726,000 392,478,000
1,737,605,000 1,202,432,000
Brands, trademarks, patents and goodwill 652,368,000 222,492,000
Long-term receivables 66,258,000 64,762,000
Other assets 79,070,000 38,249,000
$5,608,165,000 $4,048,039,000
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

philip Morris Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries 1978 1977
\ uabilities
\ Notes payable S 211,345,000 $ 121,139,000
\ Gurrent portion of long term debt 13,866,000 15,740,000
\ Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 785,201,000 503,767,000
~ Federal and other income taxes
,~ 129,388,000 139,766,000
\ pividends payable 31,867,000 24,741,000
Total current liabilities 1,171,667,000 805,153,000
~ Long-termdebt 2,146,968,000 1,426,619,000
Deferred income taxes 149,952,000 104,429,000
--~__Other liabilities 24, 918, 000 21, 772, 000
Y Total liabilities 3,493,505,000 2,357,973,000
Stockholders' Equity
Cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share 7,693,000 8,262,000
Common stock, par value $1 per share 62,136,000 59,922,000
t
:,
Additional paid-in capital
439,443,000
300,538,000
Earnings reinvested in the business 1,608,954,000 1,325,149,000
;
i 2,118,226,000 1,693,871,000
~ Less, Cost of treasury stock 3,566,000 3,805,000
f 2,114,660,000 1,690,066,000
$5,608,165,000 $4,048,039,000
I

for the years ended December 37, 1978 and 1977 Philip Morris Incorporated and Consolidated
Subsidiaries
Operating revenues
1978
$6,632,463,000
1977
35,201,977,000
Cost of sales
Cost of products sold 3,072,134,000 2,401,680,000
Federal and foreign excise taxes on products sold 1,663,600,000 1,352,487,000
Gross profit 1,896,729,000 1,447,810,000
Marketing, administration and research costs 931,978,000 676,772,000
964,751,000 771,038,000
Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated foreign
subsidiaries and affiliates 3,331,000 11,694,000
Operating income of operating companies 968,082,000 782,732,000
Corporate expense 54,106,000 38,523,000
Interest expense (excluding capitalized interest of
$13,425,000 in 1978 and S7,163,000 in 1977) 149,794,000 101,584,000
Other deductions, net 18,685,000 17,109,000
Earnings before income taxes 745,497,000 625,516,000
Provision for income taxes 336,916,000 290,590,000
Net earnings $ 408,581,000 $ 334,926,000
Earnings per common share $ 6.77 $ 5.60
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Philip Morris Incorporated and Consolidated Subsidiaries
~ Stock Stock Capital the Business Stock Equity
galance, Jan. 1, 1977
~ S8,812,000 859,490,000 5294,225,000 51,071,488,000 (S4,033,000) $1,429,982,000
Net earnings for the year 1977 334,926,000 334,926,000
~ Proceeds from common
stock issued upon
exercise of stock options 117,000 6,138,000 -6,255,000
Common stock issued
~
for acquisition
~
315,000
12,368,000
12,683,000
Preferred stock - -- -
purchased for treasury (147,000) (147,000)
Preferred stock retired (550,000) 175,000 375,000
Cash dividends declared:
Preferred stock (104,000) (104,000)
~ Common stock,
$1.56 per share (93,529,000) (93,529,000)
Increase (decrease) 1977 (550,000) 432,000 6,313,000 253,661,000 228,000 260,084,000
Balance, Dec. 31, 1977 8,262,000 59,922,000 300,538,000 1,325,149,000 (3,805,000) 1,690,066,000
i Net earnings for the year 1978 408,581,000 408,581,000
Proceeds from common stock
issued upon exercise of
stock options and stock units 180,000 9,967,000 10,147,000
Common stock issued
for acquisition 34,000 94,000 481,000 609,000
Proceeds from sale
of common stock 2,000,000 128,675,000 130,675,000
Preferred stock
purchased for treasury (161,000) (161,000)
Preferred stock retired - (569,000) 169,000 400,000
Cash dividends declared:
Preferred stock (97,000) (97,000)
Common stock,
$2.05 per share (125,160,000) (125,160,000 rQ
tn
Increase (decrease) 1978
(569,000)
2,214,000
138,905,000
283,805,000
239,000
424,594,000 0
0
a
Balance, Dec. 31,
1978 $7,693,000 $62,136,000 $439,443,000 $1,608,954,000 ($3,566,000) $2,114,660,000 ~
a
( ) Denotes deduction.
See notes to consolidated financial statemen
ts. a
~
Preferred
Common
Additional Earnings Cost of Total
Paid-In Reinvested in Treasury Stockholders'

44 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Financial Position
for the years ended December 31, 1978 and 1977 _ Philip Morris Incorporated and Consolidated
Subsidiaries
5ources or worKing k;apitai 1978 1977
~
Netearnings S 408,581,000 5334,926,000
Add (deduct) items not requiring current use of working capital:
Depreciation and amortization 116,226,000 81,604,000
Deferred income taxes 42,508,000 28,015,000
Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated foreign
subsidiaries and affiliates (3,331,000) (11,694,000)
Dividends from unconsolidated foreign subsidiaries and affiliates 12,605,000 10,985,000
From operations 576,589,000 443,836,000
Long-term debt issued 776,554,000 258,550,000
,
Sale of common stock 130,675,000 '
Common stock issued under stock options and stock units 10,147,000 6,255,000
Land and offtract improvements transferred to
housing programs under construction 3,989,000 3,822,000
Disposal of property, plant and equipment 8,936,000 9,563,000
Reduction in long-term receivables 4,455,000 4,611,000
Additions to working capital 1,511,345,000 726,637,000
Uses of Working Capital
Dividends 125,257,000 93,633,000
Capital expenditures 566,228,000 279,818,000
Funds in escrow for construction 27,809,000 12,596,000
Capitalized lease obligations 10,869,000 6,260,000
Land and offtract improvements 7,249,000 14,632,000
Investments in and advances to ~
unconsolidated foreign subsidiaries and affiliates 23,037,000 8,652,000
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries 456,333,0M` 11,884,000
Repayment of long term debt 78
439
000
92
647
000 i
, , , ,
Purchase of trademarks and related business 45,000,000
Other, net 1,901,000 (7,128,000)
Working capital used 1,342,122,000 512,994,000
Increase in working capital $ 169,223,000 $213,643,000
Changes in Components of Working Capital
Cash and receivables $ 157,562,000 $ 56,658,000
Inventories 370,992,000 160,057,000
Notes payable and long-term debt currently payable (88,332,000) 140,981,000
Accrued liabilities and other payables (271,056,000) (137,231,000)
Other, net 57,000 (6,822,000)
$ 169,223,000 $213,643,000
'"Funds invested in The Seven-Up Company, ru
exclusive of working capital: Crl
0
Net non-current assets acquired, 0
0
~
principally property plant and equipment $ 66,667,000 0
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
389,666,000 0
~
$ 456,333,000
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Company and all wholly-owned
subsidiaries. Investments in and advances to
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or mar-
ket. The cost of leaf tobacco is determined on an
average cost basis, and the cost of other invento-
ries is determined generally on a first-in, first-out
basis. It is a generally recognized industry prac-
tice to classify the total amount of leaf tobacco
inventory as a current asset although part of such
Real estate operations
The cost of land, including offtract improvements,
interest and property taxes, is reported as a non-
current asset until a designated area is placed
into development. Interest is capitalized in accord-
ance with the general industry practice. The
amount of interest capitalized is determined by
the average borrowing rates applicable to loans
incurred for use in these operations.
Offtract improvements are access roads, utili-
Brands, trademarks, patents and goodwill
These intangibles, including goodwill acquired
after November 1, 1970, are being amortized over
periods of not more than forty years. Other good-
Income taxes
The provision for income taxes is calculated on
reported pre-tax earnings. Certain items of
income and expense included in the financial
statements, such as depreciation, are reported in
different years in the tax returns in accordance
with applicable income tax laws. The resulting dif-
ference between the financial statement income
tax provision and income taxes currently payable
Property, plant and equipment
Maintenance and repairs are charged against
income, and expenditures for renewals and
improvements are capitalized. In order to present
more realistically the economic cost of a con-
structed facility, whenever the construction period
of a facility exceeds one year, the capitalized cost
of the facility includes interest and real estate
taxes incurred during the construction period.
The interest capitalized on construction of facili-
unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates are
stated at cost adjusted for equity in undistributed earnings or losses since the dates of
acquisition.
inventory, because of the duration of the aging
process, ordinarily would not be utilized within
one year. The cost of housing programs under
construction represents the cost of land, including
offtract improvements, interest and property taxes,
and housing construction costs on sites currently
under development.
- ties, etc., which are essential to the development
of a community, but which are not directly attribut-
able to the development of a particular tract or
area. The cost of these improvements is allocated
to the salable acreage remaining in each project
and is charged to cost of sales when such
acreage is sold.
Revenue and profit from real estate sales are
recognized only as cash is received.
will is not being amortized unless there has been
a diminution in its value.
is reported in the financial statements as deferred
income taxes. Investment tax credits are recog-
nized currently as a reduction in the provision for
income taxes. Provision is also made for federal
income taxes on the portion of undistributed earn-
ings of foreign subsidiaries and affiliates that is
expected to be remitted to the United States.
ties is determined by applying the Company's
average short-term borrowing rates to the related
construction balance.
Provision for depreciation of assets is recorded
by a charge against income at rates considered
adequate to amortize the cost of such assets over
their useful lives computed on the straight-line
method.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued
Pension plans
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have
pension plans covering substantially all their
employees. Prior service costs, which are being
amortized over periods of up to thirty years, and
accrued pension costs are funded with indepen-
dent trustees.
Acquisitions
In June, 1978, the Company acquired for
$520,000,000 the common stock of The
Seven-Up Company. The acquisition has been
accounted for as a purchase, and accordingly,
operating results of Seven-Up have been included
in the consolidated operating results of the Com-
pany for periods after May 31, 1978. The pur-
chase price of the common stock exceeded the
net assets acquired by $390,000,000 and such
excess is being amortized over a period of forty
years on a straight-line basis. Had the acquisition
occurred on January 1, 1977, pro-forma operating
revenues, income before taxes, net earnings and
earnings per share of the Company and its con-
solidated subsidiaries would have been
$6,746,490,000, $743,285,000, $405,762,000,
and $6.54 for the year ended December 31, 1978,
and $5,453,385,000, $625,572,000,
$332,835,000, and $5.38 for the year ended
December 31,1977. _
On June 26, 1978, a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company purchased for $45,000,000 the
international cigarette business of Liggett Group
Inc., consisting of the right to sell cigarettes out-
side the United States under the trademarks
L & M, Lark, Chesterfield, Eve and Decade. The
Company also purchased for approximately
563,000,000 inventories of leaf tobacco and fin-
ished goods and receivables associated with
such business.
Foreign Exchange
Various hedging activities are engaged in to mini-
mize the effect of currency fluctuations on net
earnings. Gains and losses resulting from balance
sheet translation and transactions, including for-
ward exchange contracts, net of related income
taxes, decreased net earnings by $400,000 and
$1,100,000 in 1978 and 1977, respectively.
Foreign Subsidiaries
Principal financial data of foreign
subsidiaries and affiliates are as follows:
1978
Assets
Liabilities
Net assets
Company's equity and advances
Operating revenues
Net earnings
Company's equity
1977 -
Assets
Liabilities
Net assets
Company's equity and advances
Operating revenues
Net earnings
Company's equity
At December 31, 1978, investments in unconsoli-
dated foreign subsidiaries and affiliates exceeded
equity in net assets by approximately
$16,000,000, including $11,000,000 which arose
subsequent to November 1, 1970, and is being
amortized.
Consolidated
(Wholly-Owned) Unconsolidated
(PartialOwned)
$ 944,956,000 $ 667, 850, 000
552,052,000 346,099,000
392, 904, 000 321,751,000
392,904,000 226,871,000
1,401,928,000 1,099, 767,000
58,398,000 13,561,000
58,398,000 3,331,000
741,761,000 602,603,000
430, 976,000 298,100,000
310,785,000 304,503,000
310, 785, 000 213,227,000
1,017,780,000 965,391,000
37,723,000 25,280,000
37, 723,000 11,694,000
Federal income tax has not been provided on
approximately $400,000,000 of undistributed
earnings of foreign subsidiaries and affiliates,
accumulated since inception of such investments,
which are expected to be permanently invested
abroad.

At December 31, 1978, this account included
approximately $465,000,000 which is being
amortized. Cost in excess of net assets of compa=
nies acquired prior to November 1, 1970, is not
Short-Term Borrowing Arrangements
In addition to the domestic and foreign bank loans
and commercial paper obligations included in
current liabilities, the information presented below
also includes short-term notes payable classified
as long-term debt in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 6. At
December 31, 1978, $550,000,000 of short-term
notes were included in long-term debt.
Average bank loans and commercial paper
obligations outstanding during 1978 were
$266,311,000 and $366,690,000, respectively, on
which the weighted average interest rates were
9.6%, and 7.8%, respectively. At December 31,
1978, short-term notes payable consisted of bank
Long-Term Debt
Outstanding at December 31, exclusive of
amounts due within one year:
Short-term notes (see below)
Notes, interest principally from 8'/a% to 8.85%,
payable from 1982 to 1998
Bank term loan agreements, interest from
7'/s°/o to 8Y2% through April, 1985, and
at a fluctuating rate thereafter, payable
from 1980 through 1988
Sinking Fund debentures, interest from 65/a%
to 91/8%, payable from 1979 to 2004
Purchase money obligations, interest principally
from 6% to 7%, payable throu h 2008
Other
The Company has entered into a $300,000,000
revolving credit and term loan agreement, matur-
ing in 1981, and a $250,000,000 Eurodollar
revolving credit agreement maturing in 1982, both
of which can be used to refinance short-term
notes payable. Management intends to exercise
its rights under these agreements in the event that
it becomes advisable. Accordingly, at December
31, 1978, $550,000,000 of short-term notes pay-
able have been classified as long-term debt in
accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board Statement No. 6.
Capitalized Interest
The effect of the policy to capitalize interest relat-
ing to major facilities was an increase in pre-tax
income of $4,517,000 in 1978 and $513,000 in
1977; the effect relating to real estate operations
being amortized because, in the opinion of man-
agement, the related investments have not experi-
enced any diminution in value.
loans of S236,372,000 and commercial paper
obligations of $524,973,000 on which the aver-
age rates of interest were 10.7%, and 10.2%,
respectively. At that date, lines of credit amounted
to approximately $1,500,000,000, of which
$700,000,000 remained unused. During 1978,
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
maintained average demand deposit bank bal-
ances of approximately $70,000,000 with a
number of banks, principally in the United States,
to compensate the banks for account handling
and other important services and to support lines
of credit.
1978 1977
$ 550,000,000 $ 500,000,000
689,400,000 342,000,000
360,000,000 200,000,000
369,121, 000 227,100,000
114,461,000 62,306,000
63,986,000 95,213,000
$2,146,968,000 $1,426,619,000
Generally, long-term debt is callable, at annually
decreasing premiums.
Expenses incurred in securing long-term loans
are included in other assets and are being amor-
tized on the straight-line method over the respec-
tive lives of the issues giving rise thereto.
Aggregate maturities of long-term debt in each
of the following years are: 1979, $13,866,000;
1980, $158,610,000; 1981, $343,846,000; 1982,
$326,067,000; 1983, $14,698,000;1984-1988,
$715,753,000 and 1989-1993, $222,449,000.
was an increase in pre-tax income of $4,961,000
in 1978 and $2,037,000 in 1977. The combined
effect on net income was an increase of
$4,590,000 in 1978 and $1,228,000 in 1977.

Certain of the agreements covering long-term debt
contain restrictions with respect to the payment of
cash dividends on common stock and to the pur-
chase, redemption or retirement of capital shares.
At December 31, 1978, approximately
$600,000,000 of consolidated earnings reinvested
Stock Plans
Under the stockholder-approved 1977 Stock Unit
Plan, units with respect to 707,625 shares of
common stock of the Company remain available
to be granted to employees of the Company or its
affiliates. A stock unit entitles the holder to pur-
chase one share of common stock at the market
price at the date of grant, or to receive the appre-
ciation value (the excess of the market price at
the date of exercise over the market price at the
in the business was free of such restrictions.
Other debt agreements specify minimum
amounts of working capital and limit the amount
of senior debt which may be issued. At December
31, 1978, the Company was in compliance with
these agreements.
date of grant) in the form of stock or stock and
cash. Appreciation value may be received with
respect to no more than 50% of the units granted.
Appropriate appreciation value is recognized cur-
rently as compensation expense. Pursuant to pre-
viously approved stock option plans, common
stock of the Company has been made available
for option to officers and other key employees at
market prices on the dates granted.
Stock Units Stock Options
1978 1977 1978 1977
Under option, beginning of year 298,700 - 672,775 825,376
Granted - 298,700 - 4,000
Exercised (387) (A) - (179,642) (C) (117,540)
Canceled (6,325) - (19,048) ( 39,061)
Under option, end of year 291,988 (e) 298,700 474,085 (D) 672,775
(A) At $60.06 per share; resulting in issuance
of 363 shares and cash.
(B) At $60.06 per share.
(C) At prices ranging from $50.50 to $59.72.
(D) At prices ranging from $44.44 to $61.94.
Capital Shares
Authorized Issued Treasury Outstanding
Preferred:
At December 31,1977
82,616
82,616
(56,675)
25,941
Purchased (2,201) (2,201)
Retired (5,688) (5,688) 5,688
At December 31, 1978 76,928 76,928 (53,188) 23,740
Common:
At December 31, 1977
100,000,000
59,922,141
(2,224)
59,919,917
Shares issued for acquisition 34,247 34,247
Sale of shares - 2,000,000 2,000,000
Exercise of stock options and
stock units
180,005
180,005
At December 31,1978 100,000,000 62,136,393 (2,224) 62,134,169
As of December 31, 1978, 1,473,698 shares are
reserved for the exercise of stock options and
stock units.
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per common share for 1978 and 1977
are calculated on the weighted average number
of shares of common stock outstanding for each
year, which was 60,367,725 and 59,822,487,
respectively.
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Currently payable
Deferred
Deferred tax expense results from timing differ-
ences in the recognition of certain items of reve-
nue and expense for tax and financial statement
purposes. The source of such differences and
the tax effect of each are as follows:
Excess of tax over book depreciation
Provisions charged to expense,
deductible in other years for tax purposes, net
Additional taxes provided on unremitted earnings
of foreign subsidiaries and affiliates
Carrying costs of real estate operations deferred
which are deductible currently for tax purposes
Other
The effective income tax rate on consolidated
pre-tax earnings differs from the U.S. federal
income tax rate of 48% for the following reasons:
Provision computed at 48% of
reported pre-tax earnings
Increases (decreases) in the provision
resulting from:
Inclusion of equity in net earnings of
unconsolidated subsidiaries and
affiliates in pre-tax earnings
Investment tax credit
Foreign income taxed at other than 48%
and not expected to be subject to U.S. tax
in the foreseeable future
State and local income taxes,
. net of federal tax benefit
Other
Provision as reported
Incentive Compensation Plan
In accordance with the stockholder-approved
Incentive Compensation Plan, a provision of
$7,800,000 was made against 1978 earnings for
awards that may be made to officers and other
key employees. A provision of $5,612,000 was
made against 1977 earnings.
5231,948,000 S24,966,000 537,494,000 $294,408,000
35,254,000 7,254,000 42,508,000
$267,202,000 $32,220,000 $37,494,000 $336,916,000
$211,620,000 $16,591,000 $34,364,000 $262,575,000
18,513,000 9,502,000 28,015,000
$230,133,000 $26,093,000 $34,364,000 $290,590 000
1978 1977
$ 35,891,000 $ 24,597,000
2,412,000 1,187,000
1,800,000 1,600,000
2,205,000 855,000
200,000 (224,000)
$ 42,508,000 $ 28,015,000
Amount Per Cent to
Pre-tax
Amount Per Cent to
Pre-tax
$357,839,000 48.0% $300,248,000 48.0%
-
(1,599,000) (.2) (5,613,000) (.9)
(29,293,000) (3.9) (16,768,000) (2.7)
(10,884,000) (1.5) (5,257,000) (.8)
19,497,000 2.6 17,872,000 2.9
1,356,000 .2 108,000
$336,916,000 45.2% $290,590,000 46.5%
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Worldwide tobacco and domestic beer represent
the primary segments of the Company's opera-
tions. Other products include soft drinks, indus-
trial products and land development operations.
The Company's foreign operations, which are
predominantly in the tobacco business, are orga-
nized into geographical regions for management
responsibility with Europe being the most signifi-
cant. Intersegment transactions are not reported
separately since they are not material.
Operating profit calculated for purposes of seg-
ment reporting is operating income of operating
companies less equity in net earnings of uncon-
Data by Geographical Region
solidated foreign subsidiaries and affiliates and
reduced by the amounts of amortization of good-
will and trademarks included in other deductions,
net in the statements of earnings.
Identifiable assets by segment are those assets
that are used in the Company's operations in
each segment. Corporate assets consist primarily
of long-term receivables and fixed assets.
Reportable industry segment data for 1978 and
1977 is included in the summary presented on
page 36 of this report. Data by geographical
region with a reconciliation to the consolidated
statements is presented below.
Consolidated
for years ended December 31, 1978 and 1977 1978 1977
Operating Revenues:
United States $5,230,535,000 $4,184,197,000
Europe 1,268,127,000 893, 600, 000
Other Foreign 133,801,000 124180 000
$6,632,463,000 $5,201,977,000
Operating Profit:
UnitedStates $ 877,947,000 $ 710,651,000
Europe 67,991,000 49,571,000
Other Foreign 11,129,000 9,808,000
957,067,000 770,030,000
Reconciliation:
Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated
foreign subsidiaries and affiliates
3,331,000
11,694,000
Amortization of goodwill and trademarks 7,684,000 1,008,000
Operating income of operating companies $ 968,082,000 $ 782,732,000
Identifiable Assets:
United States $4,394,028,000 $3,061,761,000
Europe 765,760,000 579,674,000
Other Foreign 129,671,000 94,693,000
5,289,459,000 3,736,128,000
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated
foreign subsidiaries and affiliates
243,271,000
229,508,000
Corporate Assets 75,435,000 82,403,000
Total Assets - $5,608,165,000 $4,048,039,000
Litigation
As previously reported, the Company was named
a defendant in three purported class actions
brought by tobacco growers alleging violation of
the antitrust laws. In two of the cases (one of
which has been terminated), determinations have
been made by the courts that the actions are not
proper class actions. The third action is of a
similar nature and the Company has been advised
by counsel that it is also not a proper class action.
Counsel also advises that the Company has sub-
stantial factual and legal defenses to the alleged
charges in the actions. Accordingly, no provisions
have been made on account of the litigation.
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Additionallnformation 1978 1977
Working capital at year-end $1,585,090,000 $1,415,867,000
Depreciation expense S 105,496,000 S 78,466,000
Rental expense $ 33,777,000 $ 24,678,000
Pension expense $ 41,757,000 $ 34,015,000
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
(millions except per share amounts) - Per Share of Common Stock -_
Quarters Operating
Revenues Gross
Profit Net Earnings Earnings * Dividends Market Price
Paid (High-Low)
1978 Year $6,632.5 $1,896.7 $408.6 $6.77 $1.95 8763/a-55'/a
IV 1,751.9 518.7 101.6 1.68 .5125 74'/s-65'/a
III 1,817.6 524.7 115.2 1.91 .5125 763/-643/a
II 1,672.3 473.3 104.3 1.74 .5125 72'/a-57Ya
1 1,390.7 380.0 87.5 1.46 .4125 613/a-55'/a
1977 Year $5,202.0 81,447.8 $334.9 55.60 81.475 $64'/8-51 %z
IV 1,354.0 375.1 84.2 1.41 .4125 64'/-59%a
III 1,376.1 388.3 94.2 1.57 .4125 64 -543/a
II 1,329.3 365.0 85.1 1.42 .325 573/8-51 Yz
1 1,142.6 319.4 71.4 1.19 .325 . 613/a-523/s
~=The sum of quarterly amounts may not equal
the yearly amount due to rounding.
Replacement Cost (Unaudited)
The current replacement cost of the Company's
property, plant and equipment, and inventories
(and the consequent cost of sales including
depreciation expense) is higher than the compa-
rable historical cost values for those assets.
Replacement of property, plant and equipment
would permit manufacturing efficiencies. Higher
replacement cost values for inventories reflect
economic trends of higher prices for materials
which the Company has traditionally offset
through increased selling prices. Further informa-
tion regarding the effects of current replacement
cost will be presented in the Company's Form
10-K for the year 1978 which will be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of Philip Morris Incorporated:
We have examined the consolidated balance
sheets of PHILIP MORRIS INCORPORATED and
Consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31,
1978 and 1977, and the related consolidated
statements of earnings, stockholders' equity and
changes in financial position for the years then
ended. Our examinations were made in accord-
ance with generally accepted auditing standards
and, accordingly, included such tests of the
accounting records and such other auditing pro-
cedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances.
In our opinion, the financial statements men-
tioned above present fairly the financial position of
Philip Morris Incorporated and consolidated sub-
sidiaries at December 31, 1978 and 1977, and the
results of their operations and the changes in their
financial position for the years then ended, in con-
formity with generally accepted accounting prin-
ciples applied on a consistent basis.
Coopers &' Lybrand
New York, January 30, 1979.

Directors
Thomas F Ahrensfeld Clifford H. Goldsmith John A. Murphy
Senior Vice President and President Group Executive Vice President and
General Counsel Chairman and Chief Executive
Robert E. R. Huntley Officer, Miller Brewing Company
James C. Bowling President of Washington and Lee
Senior Vice President, Assistant University, Lexington, VA John S. Reed
to the Chairman of the Board, Executive Vice President of
and Director of Corporate Affairs -John T Landry Citicorp and Citibank
N
A
Senior Vice President and ,
.
.,
New York
NY
Alfred Brittain III Director of Marketing ,
Chairman of Bankers Trust Dr. John C. Sawhill
Company, New York, NY Edward Lasker President of New York University,
Counsel, McKenna & Fitting, New York
NY
George V. Comfort Los Angeles, CA, Attorneys ,
Chairman of George Comfort George Weissman
& Sons, Inc., New York, NY, Jacques G. Maisonrouge Chairman of the Board and
real estate management Chairman of IBM World Trade Chief Executive Officer
Europe/Middle East/Africa
Dr. Jose Antonio Cordido-Freytes Corporation, White Plains, NY Margaret B. Young
Member of Betancourt, Cordido Chairman of the Whitney M.
and Associates, Caracas, Venezuela, H. Robert Marschalk Young, Jr. Memorial Foundation
Attorneys, and President of
Vice Chairman of Richardson- ,
New York, NY, and Consultant
C.A. Tabacalera Nac:onal Merrell Incorporated, Wilton, CT to the Company
pharmaceuticals manufacturer
Hugh Cullman John E. Cookman
Group Executive Vice President and Hamish Maxwell Director Emeritus
Chairman and Chief Executive Executive Vice President and
Officer, Philip Morris U.S.A. President and Chief Executive T.. Newman Lawler
Officer, Philip Morris International Director Emeritus
Joseph F. Cullman 3rd
Chairman of the Executive Committee Ross R. Millhiser J. Harvie Wilkinson, Jr.
Vice Chairman of the Board Director Emeritus
Richard W. Dammann
Member of Dammann, Edelman & T. Justin Moore, Jr. Andrew C. Britton
Engel, New York, NY, Attorneys Chairman and Chief Executive Member, Advisory Board
Officer of Virginia Etectric and
Power Company, Richmond, VA Chandler H. Kibbee
Member, Advisory Board
Committees
Audit Committee Executive Committee Finance Committee Office of the Chairman
H. R. Marschalk, Chairman J. F Cullman 3rd, Chairman J. E. Cookman, Chairman G. Weissman, Chairman
R. W. Dammann J. E. Cockman H. Cullman H. Cullman
R. E. R. Huntley H. Cullman R. W. Dammann C. H. Goldsmith
E. Lasker R. W. Dammann C. H. Goldsmith R. R. Millhiser
J. S. Reed C. H. Goldsmith C. H. Kibbee J. A. Murphy
J. H. Wilkinson, Jr. E. Lasker E. Lasker
T N. Lawler H. R. Marschalk Office of the Chief Executive
Committee on Public Affairs H. R. Marschalk R. R. Millhiser G. Weissman
and Social Responsibility R. R. Millhiser T J. Moore, Jr. R. R. Millhiser
J. C. Bowling, Chairman T J. Moore, Jr. J. A. Murphy C. H. Goldsmith
R. W. Dammann J. S. Reed J. S. Reed r.)
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R. E. R. Huntley J. H. Wilkinson, Jr. O
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George V Comfort
1-1
Jacques G. Maisonrouge
John A. Murphy
Robert E. R. Huntley
Margaret B. Young
John C. Sawhill

Officers
George Weissman Eugene J. T. Flanagan Philip J. Reilly Alexander Holtzman
Chairman of the Board and Vice President, Secretary and Vice President and President, Associate
General Counsel
Chief Executive Off cer Associate General Counsel Mission Viejo Company
George P. Hibbard
Ross R. Millhiser William K. Howell Frank E. Resnik Assistant Treasurer and
Vice Chairman of the Board Vice President and President Vice President, Tobacco
Operations Treasurer,
and Chief Operating Officer, Philip Morris International
Clifford H. Goldsmith Miller Brewing Company Carlos E. Salguero
President Vice President and Edward G. Silcock
Jetson E. Lincoln Executive Vice President, Ass stant Treasurer
Hugh Cullman Vice President, Planning Philip Morris International
Group Executive Vice President and Norman J. Treisman
Chairman and Chief Executive William D. McCoy Edward M. Schaaf, Jr. Assistant Treasurer
Officer, Philip Morris U.S.A. Vice President and President, Vice President and Vice President,
Philip Morris Industrial Production, Philip Morris U.S.A. John C. Lino
John A. Murphy Assistant Controller
Group Executive Vice President and W. Wallace McDowell Thomas B. Shropshire
Chairman and Chief Executive Vice President and Executive
Vice President and Horace W. Pierpoint
Officer, Miller Brewing Company Vice President, Operations, Senior Vice President, Assistant
Controller
Philip Morris U.S.A. Miller Brewing Company Robert H
Souther
Hamish Maxwell .
Executive Vice President and James J. Morgan Benjamin A. Soyars Assistant Controller
President and Chief Executive Vice President and Executive Vice President and Senior Robert A. White
Officer, Philip Morris International Vice President, Marketing, Vice President,
Manufacturing, Assistant Controller
Philip Morris U.S.A. Philip Morris U.S.A.
Thomas F. Ahrensfeld Mary E. Russell
Senior Vice President and R. William Murray Walter F Sperber Assistant Secretary
General Counsel Vice President and Vice President and Controller
Executive Vice President, Anthony W. Giraldi
James C. Bowling Philip Morris International Hans G. Storr Assistant Secretary
Senior Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Finance
to the Chairman of the Board, William J. O'Connor Wallace G. Lloyd
and Director of Corporate Affairs Vice President, Personnel Dr. Helmut R. R. Wakeham Staff Vice
President,
Vice President and Vice President, Operations Services, Tobacco
John T Landry Shepard P. Pollack Science and Technology,
Senior Vice President and Vice President and President Philip Morris U.S.A. Frank A. Saunders
Director of Marketing and Chief Operating Officer Staff Vice President,
Philip Morris U.S.A. Lauren S. Williams Corporate Relations and
Albert E. Bellot Vice President and Communications
Vice President and Vice President, F. Harrison Poole Executive Vice President,
Philip Morris International Vice President and Treasurer Miller Brewing Company Graham U. White
Staff Vice President, Taxes
Robert H. Cremin William E. Winter
Vice President and Vice President, Vice President and President,
Sales, Philip Morris U.S.A. The Seven-Up Company
General Corporate Information
Corporate Headquarters: Transfer Agents and Registrars Dividend Reinvestment Agent: Annual Report
Paper:
Philip Morris Incorporated Common Stock: Citibank, N.A. Paper stocks used in this
100 Park Avenue Morgan Guaranty Trust Company WCGSM Securities 872 report are made by Plainwell
New York, New York 10017 of New York Dividend Reinvestment Paper Company, a division of
(212) 679-1800 30 West Broadway Box 3192 Philip Morris Industrial.
New York, New York 10015 New York, New York 10043 Cover: Kashmir Glossy 80 #
Annual Meeting: Text: Kashmir Dull 100 #
The annual meeting of stockholders of United Virginia Bank Stock Exchange Listings:
Philip Morris Incorporated will be held Box 6E New York r,)
on April 26,1979, at the Philip Morns Richmond, Virginia 23214 Amsterdam Ul
Operations Center
3601 Commerce Basel O
, Transfer Agent O
Road, Richmond, Virginia.
Preferred Stock: Frankfurt
O
Geneva ~
Form 10-K: Morgan Guaranty Trust Company Lausanne O
The company's annual report on Form of New York Paris ~
10-K
which will be filed with the Securi- N
,
ties and Exchange Commission, will be Registrar Preferred Stock: Zurich rv
available to stockholders in April upon Chemical Bank Stock Ecchange Symbol:
written request to: 20 Pine Street - Common Stock: MO
New York, New York 10015
Eugene J.T Flanagan, Secretary Auditors:
Philip Morris Incorporated Coopers & Lybrand Credits:
100 Park Avenue
New York, New York Design, Chermayeff & Geismar Assoc.
Photography Stephen Anderson,
New York, New York 10017 Gianfranco Gorgoni
Printed in U,S,A,

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