Philip Morris
Philip Morris Inc. Annual Report 560000 Year Ended 561231
Fields
- Author
- Mccomas, O.P.
- Type
- CONT, CONTRACT, AGREEMENT RESOLUTION
- ADVE, ADVERTISEMENT
- BUDG, BUDGET, BUDGET REVIEW
- CHAR, CHART, GRAPH, TABLE, MAPS
- PHOT, PHOTOGRAPH
- ADVE, ADVERTISEMENT
- Area
- MCADAMS,DIANE/BOARD FILE ROOM
- Attachment
- 2048018500/2048018753
- Request
- Stmn/R4-001
- Master ID
- 2048018541/8569
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- Named Person
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- Britton, A.C.
- Chalkley, O.H.
- Compton, W.
- Cookman, J.E.
- Craig, C.
- Cullman, H.
- Cullman, H.S.
- Cullman, J.F. III
- Davis, J.H.
- Davis, L.C.
- Dupuis, R.N.
- Ehrenberg, M.
- Eleta, C.A.
- Grosser, C.
- Hampson, J.A.
- Hanson, L.G.
- Harrison, J.P.
- Hatcher, W.H.
- Henn, G.J.
- Jones, R.
- Kibbee, C.H.
- Latham, J.R.
- Lyon, A.E.
- Mac
- Mccomas, O.P.
- Millhiser, R.
- Norris, R.W.
- Oconnor, J.R.
- Pickhardt, R.C.
- Riddell, H.E.
- Rockey, K.H.
- Roper, R.P.
- Ryan, W.B.
- Soyars, B.
- Sproull, R.C.
- Wagner, P.
- Walton, W.W.
- Weissman, G.
- Xxcharlie
- Xxjohnny
- Arias, R.M.
- Site
- N381
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Author (Organization)
- PM, Philip Morris
- Characteristic
- PARE, PARENT
- Date Loaded
- 23 May 1999
- Brand
- Benson & Hedges
- Dunhill
- English Ovals
- Marlboro
- Parliament
- Philip Morris
- Spud
- Players
- Dunhill
- UCSF Legacy ID
- fbt81f00
Document Images
I " M
most gratifying, especially in view of the fact that
industry-wide export sales were reported as substan-
tially unchanged.
We successfully concluded an arrangement with a
local cigarette manufacturing company in Venezuela
under which we have an opportunity to purchase con-
trol of the company. Venezuela is one of the most
important markets for American cigarettes outside of
the United States. We are pleased to have a secure
foothold in this country where the Philip Morris brand
is the leading imported cigarette with approximately
10~/0 of the entire Venezuelan market. We are contin-
uing to explore actively opportunities in many other
countries. Some of these may require capital invest-
ments on our part. However, in others we will provide
only blended tobacco and technical skill, and receive
royalties on sales. Our Australian subsidiary reported a
loss for its fiscal year ended June 30. 1956 due entirely
to certain non-recurring year end charge-offs. How-
ever, we are encouraged by the steady progress that our
Philip Morris brand is making in that country. We are
confident that this progress will continue and we have
every reason to believe that this subsidiary will operate
at a profit in its present fiscal year.
Our English subsidiary, which is more than 100
years old, had an excellent year. The new white, gold,
and red Philip Morris label was introduced in that
market in December of 1955. In 1956, the first full
twelve months of selling the new label, sales of Philip
Morris in England increased more than 607o. This
operation is a small one but its outlook seems more
promising than it has in many years. Expanded manu-
facturing capacity and increased promotion are high
on the 1957 order of priority for this company.
In several places we have paid tribute to our per-
sonnel for the achievements of this year. Recognizing
our, as well as the nation's, need for continued sources
of well-educated, skilled personnel, we have expanded
our program of aid to higher education. This program
includes direct grants to institutions for research proj-
ects in the health, scientific and tobacco agriculture
fields; general grants to associations of independent
colleges which are not supported by public funds;
and a college scholarship program for the children of
our employees. We feel strongly that unless private
industry, such as ours, directly engages in such pro-
grams, we would have to pay for them indirectly
through taxation, thereby injecting governmental
agencies deeper into this important field.
This year we accrued the first contribution to the
Deferred Profit Sharing Trust in accordance with the
plan approved by the stockholders at the special meet-
ing held in November, 1955. The $788,544 which was
paid over to the Trustee on January 28, 1957 amounts
to approximately 5% of the compensation paid to
those eligible under the plan.
Our increase in sales and our sales projections
created the necessity of adding substantially to our
tobacco inventories. This was financed through cur-
rent borrowing and accounted for the major portion
of the increase in notes payable.
At the year end, total debt represented 565yo of
current inventories. Your Company continues to be in
a strong position with adequate borrowing capacity.
Clark T. Ames, Jr., our Vice President in charge of
Operations, reaches the statutory retirement age this
month and retires as an officer of this Company. For
almost half a century he has devoted his superior
efforts and abilities to raising the standards of the
production of quality tobacco products. His devotion
and unstinting efforts are deeply appreciated.
New executive promotions include the elevation of
Vice President Robert P. Roper to the post of Chief of
Operations; Andrew C. Britton to Chief of Manu-
facture; Roger C. Pickhardt to Personnel Director;
Robert W. Norris to Director of Community and
Plant Relations; and Dr. R. C. Sproull to Director of
Technical Services.
Dr. Jess H. Davis, President of Stevens Institute of
Technology and one of the nation's leading scientists
and educators, joined our Board of Directors in June
succeeding Walter B. Ryan, Jr. who retired.
It is with a deep sense of sorrow that we report
the passing, last spring, of Otway Hebron Chalkley,
former Chairman of the Board. Mr. Chalkley, a native
Virginian, was a pioneer in this Company. His wisdom
and foresight guided it along the path of progress.
During the year, your Board approved a policy of
retirement of Directors who will have reached the age
of seventy, effective with the election of Directors at
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 1958.
They will become Directors Emeritus after reaching
that age and will remain so until attaining the age of
seventy-five. As Directors Emeritus they will be invited
to all Board meetings but will not be entitled to cast a
vote. Their years of accumulated experience should
prove of great value to the Company.
(Continued on Page 15)
I
I
10

Robert P. Roper, Philip Morris Vice President in charge of
Operations, welcomes you to a special tour of the East
Main Street plant of Philip Morris in Richmond, Virginia.
Cigarette manufacturing at Philip Morris is a modern
blending of skill, science, and tradition. We are proud to
introduce you to our people and our methods. The small
pictures show our main plants-the Stockton Street
plant of Philip Morris in Richmond (left) and the modern
production wing of our Louisville, Kentucky plant.
11

1,000 pounds of prepared leaf tobacco
is prized in each hogshead for aging.
The blended, flavorful leaf is fed into Sara-
togas for short aging and more blending.
Here are our department heads:
(Left to right) Benjamin Soyars, Production; Christian Grosser, Engineering;
Robert W. Norris, Personnel and Community Relations;
Andrew C. Britton, Chief of Manufacture; and Loyal C. Davis, Quality Control.
Years later, traditional hogsheads of
leaf start the final journey to smokers.
Making machine produces an endless
rod and cuts it into uniform cigarettes.
The Guardite process restores moisture and
properly conditions tobacco for handling.
Quality control tests at every step as-
sure continuous perfection of product.
New Parliament with recessed mouthpiece Consumer-tested designs make Parlia
now made four times faster than before. ment cartons a"stand-out" for shoppers.
12
2048018555

,
Selected leaf arrives at the stemmery for
initial blending and stemming processes.
Skilled craftsmen blend over 150 kinds
of leaf to meet exacting taste demands.
1,250 fresh, flavorful cigarettes are made
by this machine every sixty seconds.
Tobacco is re-dried after stemming to prop-
erly condition vintage leaf for mellowing.
Intricate machines cut uniform filler, in-
suring smooth, even smoking quality.
Golden leaf, dried, cleaned, blended, is now
ready for time-honored expert maturing.
Flavor processing contributes to unique
taste and delicate bouquet of the blend.
Inspected and approved, fresh cigarettes Trained eyes inspect the prize-winning
are packed in PM's unique flip-top box. Philip Morris packages before cartoning.
High-speed machinery combines tobacco Rigid quality control maintains Marl- Filter, Flavor, Flip-Top
Box- Marlboro
and filter to make modern Marlboro. boro standards at all production stages. is America's fastest
growing cigarette.
2048018°sSb
13

Modern equipment produces the all-new,
lightly mentholated, filter-tipped Spud.
Benson & Hedges are custom blended and
custom tailored for discriminating smokers.
U. S. Revenue Stamps purchased by Philip
Morris exceed $150,000,000 yearly.
Complex operation forms the flip-top box
around 20 refreshing Spud cigarettes.
Quality of Benson & Hedges is guarded
by unique inspection and control.
Cartons are inserted in protective ship-
ping cases by special packing machinery.
Spud cigarettes are manufactured under
ideal, "climate - controlled" conditions.
The flat, slide-and-shell B & H package
is a symbol of custom cigarette quality.
AE11EUil01i ~W.'Y.'wr=
The family of Philip Morris products is
shipped to smokers all over the world.
Endless conveyor belts move cigarettes Cigarettes are shipped speedily by A job well done. Making
Philip Morris a go
from plants direct to waiting transportation. truck, rail, ship and air for fresh delivery. place to
work and a good company to work for
14
are basic objectives. People, not machines,
make your cigarettes which we sincerely
believe are the finest produced anywhere.
204$4i9S57

i
Tlie 1'liilip Niorri lirlrl c;tlrc
(nrro i, rlirrrt-1 I,N tl,<< Kt-
airut;rl ~1;rn.r_ r _ st« ndirt I It
to riclit,: t Llu~d- liin-
n atiulix: Ja} I)irlcrnan. t'.hi-
ra _o: t;,uree J. Karnul. 1ew
l url.: 'ntrr(, /rli to ric) t, /;iL
i,v rt \1'. \\ inter, Jr., Los :1n-
;;r(r.: lirrr Juhnson- 1)allus:
\(. }i. (i~rk%.ith, f'ItilarieIpltia:
John N1. 111on- W;tnta.
In conclusion, we want to again point out that your
Company's sales increase of 151;''o was substantially
above that of the cigarette industry. The top chart
shows our sales progress over the past three years.
According to the figures presently available, Philip
Morris Inc. accounted for 36 j°o of the total increase
in industry cigarette sales in 1956 over 1955. This was
due, in our opinion, to the fact that we produced
products of a quality second to none in the industry,
backed them up with aggressive merchandising, and
packaged them in crush-proof flip-top boxes of appeal-
ing designs and colors. These three factors can make
1957 another fine year for your Company.
Our competition, however, is not unaware of the
consumer appeal of the flip-top box and we expect
several other brands will be marketed in 1957 in this
type of packing. Accordingly, in order to exploit fully
our advantage, we plan to increase our merchandising
programs this year. The expanded effort also seems
desirable to give us the opportunity to increase further
our share of the total cigarette industry.
Your Company is not alone in experiencing in-
creased costs. The adjacent chart clearly portrays what
has happened to marketing and distribution costs in
the industry in the past five years. Our industry has
lagged far behind others in keeping prices in line
with costs.
We believe that your Company's stature has im-
proved this year and we feel that this position can
be further strengthened. We are pleased with our sales
growth and positive steps are being pursued which
should have an important effect in bringing net income
to higher levels.
dLL 7w~....,~
President
I
~ February 25, 1957
,
2C?48018558
15

LYBRAND, Ross BROS. C, MONTGOMERY
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Philip Morris Incorporated:
We have examined the consolidated balance sheet of
PHILIP MORRIS INCORPORATED and its Subsidiary, BENSON and HEDGES,
as of December 31, 1956 and 1955 and the related consolidated
statements of earnings and surplus for the years then ended.
Our examination was made in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, and accordingly included such tests of the
accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we con-
sidered necessary in the circumstances.
In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and
related statements of earnings and surplus present fairly the
consolidated financial position of Philip Morris Incorporated and
its subsidiary, Benson and Hedges, at December 31, 1956 and 1955
and the consolidated results of their operations for the years
then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis.
Al" 9..a.
New York, January 23, 1957.
A
16

Philip Morris
INCORPORATED (Incorporated in Virginia)
AND ITS SUBSIDIARY, BENSON AND HEDGES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS for the yearr ended December31, 1956 and 1955
1956 0 1955
Net sales $326,814,554 / $283,218,646
Cost of goods sold ............ 258,849,952 0 225,540,480
Cost of shipping goods, selling, advertising and general administration 37,679,498 0 30,273,911
296,529,450 E 255,814,391
1
Operating income ................ _ 30,285,104 E 27,404,255
Nonoperating income ... .......... ...____ .................. __.._....................... 94,835 0
77,557
30,379,939 0 27,481,812
Interest . .............. ................... .............. .........::............:.......:.
3,350,304 2,143,418
Prior service contribution under company's retirement plan...... ......... 144,102 144,102
Provision under deferred profit-sharing plan .......... 788,544
Plant closing expenses .. ..... .... .............. ..........._...... .-_................... -
80,728 838,031
4,363,678 / 3,125,551
I
Earnings for year before provision for federal and state
taxes on income....._.......... .......___ ...............:. ................... 26,016,261
24,356,261
~
0
Provision for federal and state taxes on income .................................. 13,253,000
12,830,000 ~'
~
b
Net earnings for year ..... ............................ ........ <:.,.................. $
12,763,261 $ 11,526,261 u
M
~
Q
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
17

Ii
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET December 31,1956 and 1955
ASSETS
Current : 196 1955
Cash.. $ 19,223,119 / $ 15,930,048
Notes and accounts receivable, less allowances for discounts and
doubtful accounts ........................................................................
15,626,570 E
14,646,342
Inventories, at average cost:
Leaf tobacco ................................................................................
185,131,189
176,058,047
Manufactured stock ... ...... .....
...................................................... 5,972,121 8,380,729
Stock in process, revenue stamps and operating supplies ................ 9,126,376 7,537,010
Total inventories .......
................................................... 200,229,686 191,975,786
Total current assets ....................................................... 235,079,375
0 222,552,176
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
Land, buildings, machinery and equipment........ ..................................
42,689,082
36,316,442
Less, Allowances for depreciation
................................................ 11,483,407 10,536,789
31,205,675 E 25,779,653
Other assets:
Notes receivable, due after one year ......................................................
1,634,934
-
r.~
~
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated subsidiaries, at cost
3,165,328
3,148,379 A
~
0
Prepaid expenses and deferred charges..................................................
Brands, trade-marks and good will, at cost (results from acquisition of 1,505,893 1,533,902 w
ra
tIt
~
Benson and Hedges ) .......................................................................
8,578,974 E
8,578,559 F-~
14,885,129 E 13,260,840
$281,170,179 / $261,592,669
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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18

Philip Morris
INCORPORATED (Incorporated in Virginia)
AND ITS SUBSIDIARY, BENSON AND HEDGES
I
LIABILITIES
Current :
1955 0 1955
Notes payable . . ... ........... .......... .............. ,............ ........................ $
81,100,000 $ 64,700,000
25/s % Sinking Fund Debentures due within one year ............................ 1,600,000 1,600,000
Dividends payable .. ...................:.............:.............. 2,425,462 2,425,551
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ............................................ 8,269,807
5,742,356
Federal and state taxes on income .. .... ............................................. 10,954,085
11,756,467
Total current liabilities _ .. .......................................... 104,349,354 E 86,224,374
25/s % Sinking Fund Debentures, payable $1,600,000 annually to
maturity on April 1, 1966, less amount due within one year
shown above ... ............ ........................ ......... ..z_........... .................
28,800,000 30,400,000
Minority interest in Benson and Hedges.......... ...................................... 12,510 ~
12,293
Total liabilities ............................................................... 133,161,864 E
116,636,667
1
CAPITAL
Stockholders' equity (Note 1), represented by:
Cumulative preferred stocks, par value $100 per share ....................... 30,062,600 30,393,200
Common stock, par value $5 per share (Note 2) ............................... 14,436,165 14,436,165
Paid-in capital in excess of par value of capital stocks ........................ 46,786,107
46,751,136
Earnings retained in the business (Note 3) ........................................ -. 60,046,760
56,985,553
151,331,632 148,566,054 r'
c'3
Less, Cost of preferred stocks held in treasu .... 3,323,317 3,610,052 ~
ry .......................
0
148,008,315 144,956,002 ''''
co
$281,170,179 $261,592,669 ~
KI
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
19
