Philip Morris
Internal Planning Meeting 000408 - 000409
Fields
- Master ID
- 2043774321/4463
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1.
Five Year Plan Issues
Key issues which could ir.zpact PM-USA's ability to rreet short and long-term
profit objectives:
INTERnAL PLANNING =ING
April 8-9
1) Industry der.tiand
2) Ccxpetitive actions
3) New products
4) Operations constraints
5) r7anageznent resources
Industry Demand
Financial - consumer reaction to rising retail price of cigarettes
o Real cost of smoking decreased in the inflationary 70's and
early 80's. 23.3% increase in retail price in '83 in concert
with 3% CPI increase reverses the trend.
o National average price per packl#$.93; D$1.00 in several states.
o International r.iarkets have experienced volume reductions when
retail rise has been rapid (UK, Germany, Australia).
- Relative cost of cigarettes > U.S.
- Real increases have been occuring frequently
o Increase factors
- FEI' - further rises? I- a,
- State/Local - much activity expected; plan contains xx
annual increase; could be more.
- Manufacturers - importance of price contribution to profit.
o cost inflation will be less
o% increase less due to higher base cost
o will others follaa or hold to build volune
- Non-Financial
o Anti-smoking
- Non-smoker issue
- Social cost
- Youth
o Restrictive legislation
- Smoking in public places/work places (ban/segregation).
- Marketing activities - sampling, advertising, promotion.
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o Health issues
- Government efforts
- Lawsuits - liability
o Social acceptability/lifestyle
o Industry response - TI, TAP, TAN, PAC's
- Political base for response - tobacco states narrowing, how
to handle non-tobacco majority.
2. Cor.lpetitive Actions
- Current industry situation
o Low growth - softness so far, yet projected to show some growth
after '83.
- Smoker deriographics: Less new smokers, male/female mix,
soc io-econcn-Lic /ethnic mix.
o Share losses for same conzpetitors (after periods of growth);
others continue to lose.
o Excess capacity (plant and people) due to:
- Share losses
- Export softness
- Capacity expansion programs
o Capacity situation is further exacerbated by expansion plans by
USA and RTR.
o Margins are among highest in the world.
- Irtportance of U.S. cigarettes to corporate parents (weakness
of non-tobacco businesses).
- Steady increase in margins over past decade.
- Less pressure from cost inflation.
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- Cor.tpetitve options
o Generic/private label - gap has widened as Liggett holds back
( > $1.50 carton).
- Differential (-%- wise) is above 104 brands.
- Build volume opportunistically, preclude others from
entering market due to low margins.
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o Hold/cut branded prices
o Quantity in pack
o Couponing
o 2 for 1
o Consumer incentives
o Increased marketing
o New products
- Line extension limitations
- New product feature
o ingrediant removal
o filtration (a' la Barclay)
o third party endorsement
- Roll your own?
3. New Products (PM)
- Current situation
o Most new product growth in past 5 years from.line extensions
(still have some options).
o Tar level segmentation stabilizing
- Corrpete intra segment
o PM volume growth requires significant new product volume
- New brands
o Few successes
o Product must have significant point of difference
o Differentiation beyond traditional segments
- Packaging
- Taste
- Other product features
o Expensive - product and intro-marketing
- Reduced margins
- P.eallocation of limited marketing resources
o exposure of current brands volume
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o Offensive and defensive introductions - risk of cannibalization
o Ccxnpetitive response - ability and speed
4. Operations
- Less capacity, less capital
o Cabarrus/20th Street
0 3rd line RL
o People imbalance - cost
- Cost containment
o Less inflation - constant $ closer to actual $
o Margin pressures
- New products
- Incr_eased quality
- Flexibility
o Capacity
o Product mix
o Product changes
- External pressures
o Self-extinguishing cigarette
o Cigarette additives
- Biological reactions
- ReMoval
o Label rotation - manageable
o Leaf price support system
5. DZanagetnex!t DeveloMieslt
- Mir!imal expansion - improved productivity/professionalism
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- Succession
o Cross training (lateral)
o EEOC
o Key jobs
- Maintain morale
- Stay personal
