Philip Morris
880000 - 920000 Five Year Plan Business Planning & Analysis 880300
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~moruiis
FIVE
YEAR
PLAN
1988-1992
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CONFIDENTIAL
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1988-1992 FIVE YEAR PLAN
BUSINESS PLANNING & ANALYSIS
MARCH 1988
NOTE
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Discussion and analysis of competitors is based on public information and
internal modeling of competition developed by the Planning Departrnent.
Projections and discussions of future actions by competitors are primarily
based on extension of historical trends within the context of PM-USA's
forecasted U.S. cigarette industry environment.

EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
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PLAN OVERVIEW
Philip Norris U.S.A.'s 1988-1992 Five Year Plan sets forth the business
strategies which will be employed to accelerate our morcentun in the cigarette
industry. To respond to the current and expected industry/competitive
environrnent, PM-USA has sociopolitical, marketing and operations strategies
which have as an objective continued unit volume, market share and profit
growth.
While the cigarette industry as a whole continues to be impacted by
anti-tobacco forces, PM-USA possesses strong internal assets -- a young smoker
base, a leading position in most industry segments, superior product quality,
modern infrastructure and substantial financial resources - to prosper despite
this threat. These assets enable PM-USA to exploit emerging industry trends and
position the company to achieve its volume and profit objectives unless the
industry is significantly changed by external events such as large excise tax
increases, a radical acceleration in smoking restrictions or unfavorable product
liability rulings. Our Five Year Plan objectives include:
Domestic volume growth of 17.9 billion units.
Market share growth of 9.4 sharepoints.
Operating income increases averaging 13.4 percent per year.
Cumulative after-tax cash flow of $11.6 billion.
As seen on the next page, PM-USA's five year objectives exceed those in
last year's Plan and reflect our basic strategy for the future -- to enhance our
current niomentum by aggressively investing in the cigarette business while
maintaining our profitability and cash flow. To achieve these objectives, we
have in place sociopolitical, marketing and operations strategies to:
Maximize industry volume potential by protecting the rights of
smokers and manufacturers.
Enhance the strong brand imagery of our products through increased
media support while taking advantage of brand development
opportunities with targeted consumer programs and line extensions.
At the same time we will actively work to increase our penetration
of the price/value category.
Improve PM-USA's retail presence, particularly in the supermarket
and convenience trade classes.
Pursue technological innovation both in terms of developing new
products and refining manufacturing processes.
Meet growing production requirements within existing facilities
while maintaining manufacturing flexibility, continuing to improve
our superior product quality and ensuring a stable supply of
quality leaf tobacco.
A-1

CCVJPARIS0N OF PLAN ASSUMPTIGNS ADID PM-USA OBJDCI'IVES
Industry
ustry
1988-1992 1987-1991
Five Year Plan Five Year Plan
Avg. Annual Industry Voltmie Decline -2.8% -1.7%
Federal E~ccise Tax Per Thousand $8.00 $8.00
Price/Value Category Share 21.9% (1992) 13.8% (1991)
in Last Year of Plan
PM-USA
Total Market Share Growth 9.4 share points 4.5 sharepoints
Total Volume Growth (Billions) 17.4(1) 6.3
PM-USA Price/Value Penetration 35% (1992) 19% (1991)
--.~
Total Full Margin Price Increases $20.50 per 1000 $13.05 per 1000
Annual Operating Incame- Growth 13.4$(1) 12.0%
Total After Tax Cash Flow $11.6(1) $10.0
fran Operations (Billions)
(1) Post-Spinoff. Pre-Spiroff volume growth ='17.9 billion, operating incane
growth = 13.4%, after-tax cash flow = $11.8 billion.
ATTAIrtM= OF PROFITABILITY OBJECTIVES
An outgrowth of our business strategies will be a significant expansion of
PM-USA's market share along with increases in profitability and cash flow. To
achieve these objectives, PM-USA must balance four components - pricing, volume
growth, marketing spending and productivity improvements. Meeting our
objectives is vitally important given shareholder expectations and the impact
PM-USA has on Philip Morris Companies' results.
Pricing
The pricing actions of other manufacturers led to an acceleration of
PM-USA's price increases in 1987 beyond the levels forecasted in last year's
Plan. The December increase of $2.00 per thousand on top of the $1.50 increase
in June represents a significant departure from the $1.00-1.25 level of
semi-annual increases the industry had instituted beginning in June 1984. This
acceleration is partially the result of competitive attenpts to maintain profit
growth in the face of declining unit volune and a growing proportion of
price/value products in their sales mix. Manufacturer pricing appears to have
reached a new level which is expected to remain essentially stable during the
Plan. However, this pricing is considerably higher than in last year's Plan and
creates a number of industry risks.
Full margin retail prices are forecasted to increase 8.8 percent
annually during the Plan. This compares to expected yearly growth
in the consumer price index and disposable income per capita of 4.4
percent and 5
2 percent over the sane period
Against this broader
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economic background
and in conjunction with growing pressure from ~
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anti-smoking forces, excessive price increases may reinforce .
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smokers' societal/perceived health concerns and provide an economic
justification to reduce or stop consumption of cigarettes, or
switch to lower priced alternatives. ~
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UK CIGARETTE SALES
1 975--1 981
140
1975
1976
1977
1978
a
1979
1980
1981
9u~arLLErbt~~

REAL RETAIL PRICE INCREASE OF UK CIGARETTES
1976-1981
1975
a
1976
1977 1978 1979 198s 1981
L,?.£tLc:CVo,:.

CHANGE IN U1K SMOKING AGE POPULATION
1976-1981
P ~ ta . 8
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0.2
1975
.a
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
Q S.. eM LLE W V 6r

IMPLIED PRICE E~'LA.STICITY OF UK CIGARE`ITE SALES
1975 1981 % Change
Cigarette Sales (Billions) 131.1 108.3 (17.4%)
Cigarette Retail Price 32.6 P 90.4 P 177.3%
PDI/Capita L 431.9 L 980.5 127.0
P.eal Increase 50.3%
Implied Elasticity - .2021
1975
Cigarette Sales (Billions) 131.1
Cigarette Retail Price 32.6 P
PDI/Capita
Real Increase
Implied Elasticity L 431.9
1980
Cigarette Sales (Billions) 120.8
Cigarette Retail Price 71.3 P
PDI/Capita
Real Increase
Implied Elasticity L 910.0
1977 % Change
124.0 (5.4%)
48.4 P 48.5%
L 556.1 28.8
19.7%
- .1431
1981 % Change
108.3 (10.4%)
90.4 P 26.8%
L 980.5 7.8
19.0%
- .4621 T
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Note 1: (Change in Q) /(Q, + Q,,) r.~
(Change in P) / (Pl + P2) ~
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ASSUMPTIONS
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981
Cigarette Sales1 131.1 131.7 124.0 124.4 123.3 120.8 108.3
Cigarette P2rices
(Pence)
32.6
41.7
48.4
55.3
62.0
71.3
90.4
Personal ~isposable
Income
(Millions of Pounds)
18,501
21,237
24,075
28,351
34,201
40,205
43,623
PopulatiVn Age 15 +
(000)
42,832
43,050
43,296
43,594
43,897
44,182
44,491
PDI/Capita Age 15+
(in Pounds)
431.9
493.3
556.1
650.3
779.1
910.0
980.5
Note 1: From Philip Morris International (See rnemo fran J. M. Levrat to F. Caton)
Note 2: Weighted Average price based on sales and pricing data in memo above.
The pricing data furnished by PMI does not reflect price discounting by
retail outlets.
Note 3: From UK Central Statistical Office per Chase Econometric's Data Base
Note 4: Froin UK Central Statistical Office per Chase Econoretric's Data Base
(Population for 1981 is estimated.)
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