Philip Morris
Addiction Mortality in the United States, 800000: Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Substances
Fields
- Author
- Ravenholt, R.T.
- Area
- SLAVITT,JOSHUA/OFFICE
- Type
- PSCI, PUBLICATION SCIENTIFIC
- Site
- N340
- Named Organization
- Population Council
- Request
- Stmn/R1-037
- Stmn/R1-102
- Document File
- 2025684071/2025684856/Americans for Non Smokers
- 2025684072/2025684855/Americans for Non Smokers
- Master ID
- 2025684073/4854
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- Author (Organization)
- Population + Development Review
- World Health Surveys
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Characteristic
- EXTR, EXTRA
- MISS, MISSING PAGES
- Date Loaded
- 23 May 1999
- UCSF Legacy ID
- opc81f00
Document Images
Data and Perspectives
Addiction (IJfortality,
in~ the 'United' States,
1!980: Tobacco. Alcoh'ol,
and O+ther Substances
R. T. Ravenhot~E t
As tSte befineune of ft tweetietA aennmyh itJnetious dir
eues s+s Oe fasmoat i aause of de:atA aa ft .oAd (1.2). Ttd+erwlotit
n.1loos. ana)aria e6okla. typhwid. dip6thesu. sctusus. tmeptoaoasal.,tnpls
yloeoecs), iaflueaza. and m.ny, other infoniasr,Neo caused arone dtan Aalf of
all dwAx (3). as dtry, taill do in a few las derelbpad oomaies (4). Sat .ritlih
ft prrt pbpess uude dirrinr dtis , emamy ie ft ooequw of ' in/aaious
diseitm., aeh diseases eow eruie fewe Qun S pztornt of all deadts in dre
United Slaies (5) and IoUfier highly dbrsloped onunvies (4).
. WcmwAik, tnelkctia= innamenble dcrelopmeota) I diaoSCU iecseatied
a@d+enac. and peu altaat,om in life tay)es (6). ft addictive me of aaany.
Pr<yeHo.ctii"'t: . akolw1.11eeoia. oooaine. mrrilmwa; tstiin-
tolantx.
A- ptatics.and halluciiw=ens-has made divt abaie tAe kading cause
ddndt in tLc United Sutu.wEete moee: than~Aa)f a millioo dlaUu in 1930
.ae amtibutabk no wcb praeuas. Tsu mikint fan. lowwe. Las besa
obseured in the tnation%,vita) eeeands aedi~~~~ by ft gencral pf.ctioe of
oeRify,ingrnd'oodint,addieti.e dasease deaths acoordin= to dteit'avmaoat ae~
atomic and diseasc rtunifestuions; whilc failing to aae ft addicti.e pfaaices
oderlyins tucA peaceeibus desrlu (7).
Insidiously. d+e abuse of'w.+t,,u ra+boaetaes-4iisemmy.,itttin.-
anoeknus th oecvrruror off brtvdspttiwm of disoases ordiaoily asaociatd'
rith advu+ce,d age: tanars. anoriosckouc aardiovarcutan diseases. and de.
Se++aative disrases o(erery toed. Beuas+e tlx:pulwbtic effecss we difiase
in time and plaee. aeasuren+ent of the naroR and tmtaitudr of enortidity and
rotona)ity (romitfie abuse of'addietire wbatar,=Eas LUed. persentin= a uaique
dulknte to ooatesnpoeaty epvlemioSoZY. bioutatistici.,and demo.-nphy:
..e aevnsw~r..ewer .a w . CXCWkMM 1 407
0
* IDirectos, World Health Survey&, Inc,.
4960 Sentine' Drive
Betfiesdia, Maryland 20'8i'6
Reprinted, with the permission of the P'opulatiorn Council
from R.T'. Ravenholt, "Addictio,n mortality in the United
States, 1980: Tobacco, aLcoYbl, and other substances,"
Po u!lation and Develo ment Review, Vol. 10, no. 4
December 198'4} : 697-72'4'.
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