Philip Morris
National Cancer Institute Reorganizing 10-Year Old Viral Research Program
Fields
- Author
- Schmeck, H.M., J.R.
- Area
- LEGAL DEPT/CARLSTADT
- Type
- NEWS, NEWS ARTICLE
- ADVE, ADVERTISEMENT
- Site
- N28
- Request
- Stmn/R1-004
- Named Organization
- Harvard
- Natl Cancer Advisory Board
- NCI, Natl Cancer Inst
- Rockefeller Univ
- Named Person
- Amos, H.
- Moloney, J.B.
- Zinder, N.
- Document File
- 2025031168/2025031419/National Cancer Institute NCI
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Author (Organization)
- Ny Times
- Master ID
- 2025031349/1351
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THE NEW YORK TIMES, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 19, 1974
ationl-=Caricer-Institute Reorganizing-
#,,1lOrtYear-Old V.irai Research Program
.X..
By HAROLD' M:; SCHMECK Jr.
' 8pedalto:Th.NewYorkTtme.
BETHESDA,' Md';;, June 1$--1
The National CenCer Institute
is undertaking a~,major reor-
ganization of its' spemal virus
cancer program iltresponse to
criticism from sc.ferttists.
The 10-year-oldx'program is
dedicated to.exploring the pos-
sible role of=viruses in causing
Ihuman cancers, one of'the most
intensively pursued areas of
modern cancer rese~rch.
The program is ~ne of the
institute's major research ef-
forts and posts more;than onc-
tenth of th
Dissatisfaction with the pro
, F.:,tZrF.lQiStGfM
e: tnstitute,; which is the the chairmanship of Dr. Norton
Federal agencf conducting the Zinder of Rockefeller Univer-
Government's research. fight sity, said the vision that estab-
against' eancer: ' Ished the program had been
Administration of the special ~ound, but that the m:anage=
virus program was criticized ment philosophy had - been
sharply earlier this year'by a"sadly in error." ~
commiatee ~of *7scient9sts~^apw 'A Closed Operation'
Advisorv 'Boara. .I"Instead of allowing the di
The vin7s-cancer nrnaraml recilon or tne sclentlnc pro-
sunoorts research and the oro-Igram to come trom workmg
duction of materials needed' inlsclenttsts uy opening it to an,
research throueh contracts withl tne program appears' to nave
organizations and individuals Deen . au closea operation trom
"
the ieport said.
nntside the Cancer mstitute_ I its start4
was the mana ement of _tJi~ At its spring meeting nere
ro r mc u in tnstances of oday, the National Cancer Ad-amj
B
h
d
ld
f
oar
was to
. o
t
n
a arent co vlsory
rima of institute's plans to reorganize
some of which
the
ro
ram
riticism.
A Critical Report
focus in March when a review
committee appointed by the Na-
tional Cancer Advisory Board
delivered to the board a sharply
icritical report.
The committee report said
the program was limited too
much to a narrow sectior. of the
scientific, community and that
conflicts of interest had arisen
because scientists of the insti-
tute who were passing judg-
ment on contract proposals
often had close ties to the out-
side organization seeking the
contracts.
"Those who run it are also
often the recipients of large
amounts of money they dis-
pense," said the report.
In the early days of the pro-
gram, this was. almost ines-
capable because there were
few scientists working in can
cer-virus res2arch.
The report, prepared under
p
g
,
began before the report: was
presented earlier this year. The
advisory - board - oversees the
gram management catrte to a1programs of the institute.
Introducing the subject at
the board meeting, Dr. Harold
IAmos, of Harvard Medical
School, said the program had in
fact been highly productive and
scientifically excellent. Never-
theless, speaking for a board
subcommittee charged, with re-
viewing the report and the im- '
plementation of its recommen-
dations, Dr. Amos expressed
general agreement with those
recommendations.
Dr. John B. Moloney, present
head of the virus-cancer pro- I
gram said its five original '
working groups of scientist-ad-
ministrators had been dissolved
~nd were being replaced by two,
ew ones. In these, scientists
from outside the National Can-
cer institute will be represented
heavily and the.working rules
will be such as to prevent eon-
flicts of interestr Dr. Moloney
said.
In answer to questions from
the board, Dr. Moloney, himself
a leader in cancer-virus re-
s_~arch, said he did not believe
the changes would retard the
research efforU adding that
they would. open it to partici-
pation by a broader cross-sec-
tion of scientists qualified to
work in this field.
Currently the virus-cancer
f
program is spen mg a ou
'
oa
ut
ear, in
-m
ion
E~iia
ra
goes
on virus research
n AF7fC1 P t~7P
s clat rogram.
i Whale's Death Cause'~ound
GALVESTON, Tex., June 18
UPi)-Mamuk the 6,000-pound
~iller whale who performed at
a marine center, died last week
of asphyxiation, according to
an autopsy report-
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