Philip Morris
Fields
- Author
- Brooks, L.R.
- Area
- LEGAL DEPT/CARLSTADT
- Type
- LETT, LETTER
- Named Person
- Scott, R.H.
- Banzhaf, J.F. III
- Cox, K.A.
- Heffron, E.J.
- Henry, E.W.
- Morris, S.
- Murray, M.
- Banzhaf, J.F. III
- Recipient (Organization)
- Federal Communications Commission
- Recipient
- Waple, B.F.
- Request
- Stmn/R1-004
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Author (Organization)
- Columbia Broadcasting System
- Named Organization
- Commerce Comm
- Congress
- Federal Communications Commission
- Ftc, Federal Trade Commission
- Hew, Dept of Health Education and Welfare
- Nab
- Red Lion
- Senate
- Sgc, Surgeon General's (Advisory) Comm
- Wcbs Tv
- American Cancer Society
- Congress
- Site
- N28
- Master ID
- 2024922621/2633
Related Documents: - Date Loaded
- 05 Jun 1998
- UCSF Legacy ID
- yjq78e00
Document Images
that it will take "'a1l appropriate action consistent with
that Act (The Labeling Act) to prohibit cigarette advertisi:ng
that violates the Federal Trade Commission Act."'
The Corunission's ruling, omits any mention of this aspect of the
Congressional action,,which delineates the problem raised by
Mr. _B'anzhaf's complaint in a considerably different light.
If the com.mercials of vrhich: Mr. Banzhaf complains, or cigarette
commercials p~er se, violate the strictures expressed by the
Congress and the Federal Trade Commission then a serious
questionlof an entirely different nature might be presented,
but we do not believe that the commercial announcements broad-
cast by WCBS-TV are defective in this manner.
In.vieti-riof the express concern of the Congress with the
possibility that advertising for cigarettes could'be so
conducted as to undermine the effectiveness of the cigarette
package warning label, and in view of'the Congress' adoptionn
of specific measures to meet this concern, it i~s reasonablee
to think that had~the Congress wished more to be done in this
area, by way of educational campaigns or otherwise,, the legis-
lative history would so indicate.
We are not clear whether the Commission's letter to WCBS!-TV
is intended to represent any kind of'order tirith respect to the
licensee's programming. The letter concludes that "the question
remains whether in the circumstances a sufficient amount of
time is being allocated each week to cover the viewpoint of' the
health hazard!posed by smoking." It then states that in the
light of the letter the licensee "may, make the judgment whether
suff icient time is being alloicated' each week in this area."
For the reasons set forth ab~ove, it is our opinion as licensee
that we are fully and responsibly discharging our obliigation:
to present both sides of controversial issues,, including,the
health hazard posed by ciga'i°ette smoking. We further believe
that our performance in discharging this obligation must be
measured primarily by the content of'our programs, and not
by any arbitrary counting of'minutes, measure of frequency, or
any similar standard. We see no need for changing our present
policy and do not interpret your letter as an order, d!emandi
or suggestion that we do so.
~ Federal Trade Commission, Order, "Vacation of jlarniin g
Requirements in Trade Reg}alation R'u1eConcerning Advertising
and' Labeling of Cigarettes," 30 Fed. Reg. 91IS11-9485 (1965).

_12-
We believe that the question of'whether a licensee is
responsibly complying with the fairness doctrine cannot be
resolved by per se guidelines, ratios or other rigid rules,
and':that any eff ort to dolso would raise serious constitutional
as well as practical issues. 11e believe such ques.ti.ons can
only be resolvedion a case--by-case basis after a detai].ed
analysis of the licensee's performance. We believe that the
performance of td'C;3S-TV as to cigarette smo?cing, as well a.s
other controversial issues, will vrithstandsuch an examination.
Very truly yours,
~
Leon R'I. £iroo~l:s
