Philip Morris
Hoax, Institute Suggests Smoking Dog Cancer Test Challenged
Fields
- Type
- NEWS, NEWSPAPER ARTICLE
- Area
- LEGAL DEPT/CARLSTADT QRSA
- Site
- N28
- Named Person
- Hammond, E.C.
- Kornegay, H.R.
- Named Organization
- Congress
- Journal of American Medical Assn
- New England Journal of Medicine
- the Archives of Environmental Healt
- TI, Tobacco Inst
- American Cancer Society
- Journal of American Medical Assn
- Request
- Stmn/R1-004
- Stmn/R1-039
- Stmn/R1-053
- Stmn/R1-133
- Stmn/R1-039
- Document File
- 1005091663/1005091855/703 Position Papers. Bw 971
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Author (Organization)
- Chicago Tribune
- Master ID
- 1005091669/1855
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- Characteristic
- EXTR, EXTRA
- MARG, MARGINALIA
- Date Loaded
- 24 May 1999
- UCSF Legacy ID
- gaf91a00
Document Images
i ~ a/C:~
CHICAGO, ILL.
TRIBUNE
D. 805,924 - S. 1,131,752
CHICAGO METRO?OLITAN AREA
WASHI?\'GT0N, Oct. 12 (A1--
The tobacco industry said to-
day the American Cancer So- ,
eiety may have perpetrated a I
boax by reporting earlier this
'
i year that rigaretpuffing' labora-',
tory dogs developed lung can-
cers.
cers.
Horace R. Kornegay, presi= ,
dent of the Tobacco Institute,
Inc., said in a letter to Congress
that the cancer society's report
released Feb. 5 "may be one of
) the great scientific hoaxes of
our time."
Cancer researchers reported'
; 12 healthy beagle dogs, trained
to inhale unfiltered cigaret
smoke twice a day for two and
:. a half years, developed lung:
cancers. Two of the cancers
! were described as similar to
the type humans ineur.
Not Published in Journals
The cancer society said at the
; time the research "effectively
! refutes" claims that there's no
link between smoking cigarets
and lung cancer. The research
was described as the first to
months later, however, the re-
search still has not been pub-
lished in any professional medi-
cal journal.
A. M. A. Denies Rejection
He said at least two mcdical
publications, the Journal of the
American Medical Association
and the New England Jo::rnal
of Medicine, had refused to pub-
lish the study because it had
first been released to news me=
dia- and because of "unfavor-
produce produce lung cancer in an ex-
1?orirnontal animal which in
hated smolcc as numans ao,
Kornegay said that eight
i
able reviews by a dozen inde-
pendent authorities."
In Chicago, a spokesman foithe A. M. A.,n id the Journal's
editors had not rejected the
study but returned it to the
authors with suggestions for
revisions. Ho said revisions had:
been made and two reports on
the study would he published in
the December issue of "The
Archives of Environmental
Health," a specialty journal of
the A. M. A.
Another A. M. A. official said
it is not unusual for _articles
submitted to the `Journal to be
returned with suggestions for
revision and added "it had
nothing to do with prior publi-
cation of the study" in the news
media.
Data Requests Iporcd
Kornegay said one of the
principal authors, Dr. E. Cuy-
ler Hammond, an official of
the American Cancer Society,
has since "publicly reduced the
number of dogs claimed to have
developed lung cancer from 12
to 2."
The tobacco industry spokes-n man also said that the cancer
society has ignored four Tobac-
co Institute requests for exam-
ination of research methods and
data used in the beagle study.
Kornegay said the smoking-
dogs study_"is a misuse of
science" which has "misled the
publie."
He said the tobacco industry
"is funding more independent
scientific research in the field
of Smoking and health than any
other organization, governmen-
tal or private," and is prepared
to put more funds into such
research.
.
