Philip Morris
Electroencephalographic Responses to Photic Stimulation in Habitual Smokers and Nonsmokers
Fields
- Author
- Broverman, D.
- Klaiber, E.L.
- Vogel, N.
- Klaiber, E.L.
- Document File
- 1000795119/1000795292/C81 04311 American Cancer Society
- Area
- CENTRAL FILES/DATABASE CORRESPONDENCE
- Type
- ABST, ABSTRACT
- Litigation
- Stmn/Produced
- Site
- R100
- Master ID
- 1000795121/5292
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- Named Person
- Nesbitt
- Request
- Stmn/R1-102
- Author (Organization)
- J Comp Physiol Psychol
- Date Loaded
- 05 Jun 1998
- UCSF Legacy ID
- nnv48e00
Document Images
49 TI - Electroencephalographic responses to photic stimulation in
AU
AB
habitual smokers and nortsmokers.
Vogel W; Broverman D ; Klaiber EL
Two studies are reported in which electroencephalograms (EEGs) of
habitual cigarette smokdrs and of nonsmokers were taken before
and after they were reqt~ired to sifioke a cigarette. The EEGs were
scored for incidence of EEG "driving" responses to photic
stimulation, an index that appears to reflect the balance between
central adrenergic and cholinergic nervous systems. The findings
suggest that smokers tend to have a central autonomic balance -less in favor of adrenergic
functioning than do nonsmokers.
Cigarette smoking may alleviate a possible central adrenergic
insufficiency of smokers. These findings suggest a solution to
"Nesbitt's paradox," which has reference to the f act that while
nicotine is a central adrenergic stimulant, smokers describe the
effect of smoking in sedational terms (i.e., as relaxing or
calming). ~
. .~ ;,,SO - J Comp Physiol Psychol 91(2)=418-22, Apr 77
