Ness Motley Documents
Lehman Brothers Kuhn Loeb - Presentations made at the 1983 Tobacco Seminar - June 7-12, 1983
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Affected Defendants: BAT, B&W, RJR, PMI, TII,
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- nicotine
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- Page 539004177 is missing,
- Named Person
- Sticht, J. Paul
- Maxwell, John
- Aberly, Joe
- Waldron, Hicks
- Chicken, Kentucky Fried
- Wilson, J. Tylee
- Horrigan, E.A.
- Long, Gerald
- Pullen, Lester
- O'Flaherty, William
- Kloepfer, William
- Crenshaw, Gordon
- Judge, Curtis
- Lorillard
- Alar, John
- Frigon, Henry
- Cullman, Hugh
- Storr, Hans
- Whittemore, Edward
- Mehos, Charles
- Horrigan, Ed
- Aminoil
- Long, Jerry
- Maxwell, John
- Waxman, Congressman
- Hatch, Senator
- Quayle, Dan
- Ave, Bob
- Shakespeare
- Swift
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- Maxwell, John
- Original File
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THE T~BACCO CONFERENCE
June 7 - June 12, 1983
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Tuesday~ June 7 - Winston-Salem
~.'00 - 6:~5 p.m.
~:~5 - 8:30 p.m.
Wedmesda),~ June 8 - Winston-Salem
7:00 - 8:00 a.rn.
8:15 a.m.
8:30 -
8:~,5 - 9: I 5 ~.m.
9:15 - 9:30 a.m. -
9:30 - I0:~ a.rm
10:00 - 10:30 o.m.
I0:30 - II:30 a.m.
I 1:30 a.m.
I 2:00 - 1:00 p.m.
1:00 p.m.
R.J. Re/raids
Welcome
J. P:ul Sticht, Chairman of the Board
Corporate Overview of Non-Tobacco Businesses
Joseph F. Aberly, Jr. Vice Chairman
Reception and dinner
Hotel:
Hyott House
300 West 5th
Winston, Salem 27102
Breakfast
Depart by bus for Reynolds Plaza Building
Opening Remarks and introductions -
J. Tylee Wilson, President
Corporate Strategy of Domestic and Intenational
Tobacco Businesses - E.A. Horrlgan, Execut ive
V~ce President
Break
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Operations,
Present Prospects for the Future
Gerald H. Long, President and Chief Operating
Officer
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco International, Inc's
Operations, Present and Prospects for the
Future - Lester W. Pullen, President
Question and Answer Period
Depart for World Headquarters Building
Buffet lunch at World Headquarters Building
Video presentation on tobacco from field to
cigarettes

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2:00 - ~:.~S p.m.
~:45 p.m.
S:00 p.m.
5:30 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
Thvrsdo,/~ June Y - Richmond
Y:00 a.m.
10:IS a.m.
I 0:30 o.m.
12:00 noon
2:00 p.m.
3:15 p.m.
3:30 p.m.
6:30 p.m. on
Tour Whltaker Park, Distribution Center
and Research and Development Center
Wrc;p-up at R&D Center
Depart for Winston-Salem airport
Depart for Richmond
Dinner at Holiday Inn
Richmond, Va.
Roundtable:
The Tobacco Institute
William O'Flaher~, Counsel
The Tobacco Institute
William Kloepfer Jr.
St. V.P. - Public Relations
Coffee and Soft Drink Break
Universal Leaf Tobacco Co.
Gordon L. Crenshaw, President
Lunch break
Lorrill~d
Curtis H. Judge, President
J. Robert Ave, Executive V.P. - Marketing
Coffee (~nd Soft Drink Break
Brown & Willlamson
John Alar, President
Henry F. Frlgon, Chief Financial and
Administrative Officer, BATUS, Inc.
B&W reception and dinner
at Virginia Museum of Fine Arts

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Frlda),~ June I0 -,Richmond
Morning through lurw::~
2:30 p.m.
~:00 p.m.
SaturdayT June [I - Willlamsburq
12:00 noon
Sunday~ June 12
2:30 p.m.
Philip Morris
Hugh Cullmon, Chairman, Philip Morris
Hans G. Storr, V.P. and Chief Financial
Philip Morris, Inc.
buses wiil deport from Philip Morris to
Williamsburg, VA
Hotel: Colonial Williamsburg
American Brands - reception and dinner
Luncheon and presentation by Ameri~ Br~x~
Edward W. Whittemore, Cha{rman of the ~i
and Chief Executive Officer
Charles A. Mehos, Executive V.P. and Chi~
Financial Officer
buses will depart from Williamsburg to Nor~t~
airport (I/2 hour away)

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Welcome and Corporate Philosophy
Remarks by
J. Paul Sticht
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
R.J. Re~nolds ~ndustries, Inc.
to the Tobacco Seminar
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
7 June 1983

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On behalf of all of us at R.J. Reynolds, I want to welcome
you to Winston-Salem. I'm pleased that Jack Maxwell agreed to
kick-off his 1983blennial Tobacco Conference here. It means, of
course, that we'will have significantly more time to tell you
what is going on at RJR. And, I hope that the time spent with us
this evening and tomorrow will give you adequate indication of
where we are currently and where we expect our businesses to be
heading. Time will also allow us to demonstrate to you the
degree of put commitment to the tobacco business worldwide not
only in terms of physical and financial resources but in terms of
human resources as well.
At our annual meeting of stockholders in April, I said that
OUr major accomplishment of 1982 was the successful, friendly
acquisition of Heublein. And, with the acquisition, we
essentially achieved the goal we established for RJR early in the
1970s to bec~me a world class, diversified consumer package goods
company.
This year our consumer businesses aione will likely produce
sales in excess of S12 billion dollars. Not only are those sales
being generated by a vast array of products that meet consumer
demands around the world, but we are now one of the predominant
suppliers to the U.S. supermarket. Also, when you consider that
almost one-third of our sales are generated outside the U.S. and
almost one-half of our i00,000 full-time employees perform their
duties outside the U.S., it is apparent that we have largely
become what we set out to be.
Thus, while I would not rule out further diversification
through acquisition, I can say that for the foreseeable future
our attention and our priority will be to concentrate our efforts
to develop fully the companies that we now have. We will do so
in order to realize the extraordinary potential that we see for
those businesses.
As all of you well-know, these past dozen years during which
the transformation of RJR has taken place have not been without
problems. It has been a period where the world economy, for the
most part, has been in a continual state of disarray, and capital
formation markets have not only been volatile but uncertain, at
best. In short, it has been a difficult time in which to
diversify and grow.
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Nevertheless, I take considerable pride in the record of cur
company in meeting our goals during this most difficult and
challenging period. Despite rapid internal change and generally
difficult external conditions, our company has prospered and
produced more than a decade of successive record results.
If history is in fact a prologue, I can confidently predict
bright and prosperous future for R.J. Reynolds. Certainly, th~s
is not only our objective but our expectation.

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! would now like to turn the program for the
evening over to our Vice. Chairman Joe Abely who I
no introduction to this group. Joe.
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rest of. the
am sure needs

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Corporate Overview of Non-Tobacco Businesses
Remarks By
Joseph F. Abely, Jr.
Vice Chairman of the Board
R.Jo Reynolds Industries, ~nCo
to the Tobacco Seminar
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
7 June 1983

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Thank you, Paul, and good evening ladies and gentlemen. I
also want to welcome you to Winston-Salem and to RJR as well.
is a pleasure to See so many familiar faces.
It
Since I am sure all of you know R.3. Reynolds Industries in
somedetail, I am not going to belabor you this evening with a
historical review of our businesses.
What I plan to do in the next 25 minutes or so is to outline
the various factors, some internal, but most primarily external,
which will affect our performance this year and in the immediate
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future. Within this discussion, I'll also tell you about the
strategies we've implemented to deal with those factors. I will
not discuss tobacco as a separate line of business since, as you
know, most of tomorrow will be devoted to a detailed discussion
of that business.
Let's.start with our food and beverage business. With the
Heublein merger last October, we virtually doubled our worldwide
food and beverage business. I believe we have met the challenge
of integrating these businesses into RJR smoothly and
efficiently.
Our Food and Beverage Group -- consisting of Del Monte,
Heublein Spirits & Wine and Kentucky Fried Chicken -- is only six
months old. The three companies all report to Hicks Waldron, who
merger, was chairman and chief executive officer of Heublein before the
These companies, which will have combined sales this year of
about four and one-half billion dollars, are largely
self-sufficient and free-standing organizations. Most staff
services that previously had been centralized are now integrated
into the three companies and their operating units as part of the
reorganization. The objective of this 'move was to make the staff
functions more immediately responsive to the needs of each of the
businesses. With this structure, we think that the companies
will be able to react quickly to their own specific opportunities
and problems.
As part of this process, we have isolated and addressed a
number of opportunities of a synergistic nature. Synergy is a
word that has been much abused. But if it does have a use, it
would be to describe most of the 30 pr6jects under study or under
way in our Food and Beverage Group. Some are already paying off.
These projects, by current estimates, will save the company
in excess of $I0 million annually by allowing us to do a more
effective job with existing resources.

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For example, we will save a significant amount through
advertising ef£iciencies. Oust by combining Heublein's print
advertising purchases'with those made by the domestic tobacco
company, we can get ~the same advertising reach for a good deal
less money. And, in the next few months, we will be combining
television advertising purchases across our food and beverage
businesses as well.
Packaging also offers potential savings. Del Monte is
exploring the economies of making cans for new Heublein products.
Heublein Wines has a glass bottle manufacturing plant that may be
able to supply Del Monte with catsup bottles. And Kentucky Fried
Chicke, is beginning to use its expertise to help Del Monte buy
chicken more economically.
Zn looking at the Group's operations, a good place to start
iS with Del Monte Fresh Fruit. In the last half of 1982, results
were penalized by a worldwide over-supply of bananas, resulting
in severely depressed prices. While this situation had already
begun to improve in this year's first quarter, it was further
impacted by a major storm that swept through Central America in
March. That storm wi~ed out approximately 15 million boxes of
the industry's banana crop, of.which approximately i0 million
boxes were Del Monte's.
But the realities of the marketplace are such that it is
likely our volume loss will be more than offset by the
supply/demand effect on prices. For example, when the news of
the blowdown was reported, the price of bananas jumped quickly on
the East Coast from 19 cents to 49 cents per pound. So our
expectation is that the net of all this will be a return to
somewhat more normal results in 1983.
In looking at the remainder of Del Monte, which now includes
Heublein's specialty grocery products, the restructuring which
involved Plant consolidation, pruning product lines and reducing
overhead, has been compl6ted. And the related charge-offs are
now behind us.
We're now in the final stages of completing the conversion of
Del Monte from a production-driven to a consumer-driven company.
This means you should soon see the introduction of the kinds of
value-added products that will make this transition work.
While this is not a short-term project, this year we expect
dramatically improved operating earnings from Del Monte. And
this expectation is based on the cost reduction efforts and the
inventory and pricing disciplines which are now making themselves
felt.

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Moving to spirits, I know you are aware of the adjustment
occurring in that"industry. Spurred in part by the lingering
recession in 1982, the whole category recently has been in
decline. Most of this decline,-however, came from the share drop
in brown goods -- the bourbon and whisky segment of the market.
But white goods -- the vodkas and tequilas -- did relatively
well. And while Smirnoff's domestic case volume was flat for the
year, market share improved and worldwide volume was up 3
percent.
Our strategy in the U.S. spirits business is to increase our
share of market in the segments characterized as either light or
flavorful products -- where we are already the market leader.
So, our advertising and marketing efforts will be concentrated
behind Smirnoff, Jose Cuervo tequila and Black Velvet Canadian.
In the spirits business, we are embarked on an aggressive new
product development program and have 16 new products planned for
Introduction-this year. While most will be line extensions such
as the new 10-proof Club Cocktail Bloody Mary, at least two of
the introductions will be entirely new beverage concepts aimed at
appealing to changing consumer tastes. The new low-proof
cocktail, and those to follow, have been made possible by a
technological breakthrough which enhances shelf-life, even with
lower proof numbers.
In the wines business, a bumper crop of grapes has caused
significant dislocation in the marketplace, and eroding margins.
Our strategy is to concentrate our marketing and selling
resources behind Inglenook and Beaulieu.
Inglenook, a premium table wine generating a healthy profit,
is in a growing category, we plan to increase market share by
about I percent per year over the next five years. Over the last
decade, this brand has grown from 68,000 cases to more than six
million cases annuall9 -- so our target is realistic.
Beaulieu is a highly profitable, super-premium brand which
has no difficulty selling out its entire production.
Looking ahead, our immediate objective is for Heublein wines
to hold relatively steady in terms of total case sales. But we
will change the mix from the lower-prlced wines with lower
margins to the higher-priced, higher-margin products.
With the Heublein merger, we obtained a highly profitable,
fast growing, quick service restaurant system in Kentucky Fried
Chicken. We intend to move quickly to capitalize on our
advantage.

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We are employing a two-pronged growth strategy for KFC,
First, we are going to continue to increase per-store sales by
continuing to improve our in-store operations. KFC has worked
hard to establish its'impressive record of five consecutive years
of real sales growth. And, I'm happy to say, we see that
continuing.
Longer term, we will probably have to add some new products
to take advantage of shifting consumer trends as we already have
done with our made-from-scratch biscuits, and our spicy chicken
menu especially designed for urban areas. But we have no
intention of trying to be everything to everybody, and our major
emphasis will be to continue to do what we have been doing --
only better -- and of course, staying with chicken.
The second element of our KFC strategy will be to increase
the number of stores that we open each year. Over the last five
years, we opened an average of 20 new company stores per year in
the United States. This year we'll open 80 new stores. And next
year, we will increase the number of new store openings by an
additional 50 percent, opening 120 stores. This will take us
along the path to our objective of 200 new stores per year. It's
worth noting here that the returns from new stores start on
opening day.
We think the U.S. market needs another 2,000 KFC stores,
which is an increase of nearly 50 percent over the 4,300 stores
that we have today. And this year, franchisees will open almost
as many new outlets as the company, thanks in part to lower
interest rates.
Internationally, we have 1,300 Kentucky Fried Chicken stores
-- about one-third of them company-owned. We plan to open more
than 500 franchised and company-owned units over the next five
~ears. We can only guess how many KFC stores will ultimately be
uilt overseas. But I can say with conviction that the number is
staggering, and that KFC's future is bright indeed.
As you have heard, there's a great deal going on in our Food
and Beverage Group, and we believe it will grow and prosper in
the years ahead.
Now let me turn to transportation. You will recall that 1982
operating results were at a record high, even in the face of a
world trade environment which was probably as bad as any of us
can remember. This, of course, was because Sea-Land has worked
hard to achieve fleet efficiency and lower fuel consumption, to
build a worldwide structure of efficient land-based facilities
and to pare costs generally. Of course, the earlier sale of the
high-cost SL-7s was a key contributor to this improvement.

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While we expgct a minimal increase .in containerizable world
trade in 1983, it is difficult to predict how this w~.ll affect
operating results. Two of outmajor trade routes appear poised
for substantial changes. In the Atlantic trade, indications are
that in 1983 we will see significant advances in European exports
to the United States. In the Pacific, historically our strongest
and most profitable trade lane, we expect continued strengthening
and modest growth through the remainder of this year.
Unfortunately, despite some volume increase and continued
progress in reducing costs, we are experiencing major rate
erosion. As a result, our average revenue per load -- the key
performance measurement in this business -- presently lags last
year. If this continues, it will offset the volume gains, and
negatively impact earnings.
The current softness in rates is due primarily to excess
capacity, and new carriers entering the major trades.
Our strategy for dealing with the near-term situation is to
maintain tight cost controls and maximize cargo volumes while
working through conference groups to restore rate stability.
A regulatory bill, =The Shipping Act of 1983," has been
passed by the Senate, and it's been through one committee in the
House and is now in the hands of another. This bill would reduce
Justice Department second-guessing of operating decisions
approved by the Federal ~aritime Commission, whose function it is
to regulate shipping. It would also permit rationalization among
carriers, and greater flexibility in intermodal rates.
We believe this regulatory reform legislation will pass, and
be signed into law sometime this year.
The factor affecting our energy business which has received
the most publicity, is the current world crude oil surplus and
the resulting price declines.
We believe the market is stabilizing at current price levels
barring any serious dislocation within the major producing
countries. And we anticipate a gradual increase in the volume of~
energy consumed as economic activity picks up.
The key to earnings performance during the remainder of 1983
is the continued upturn in world trade -- principally the
Asia/U.S. and Atlantic trades -- and progress in securing higher
rate levels early in the second half of the year. With our fixed
costs lowered, any significant upturn will have a positive
influence on rates, and of course will leverage earnings quickly.

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In Amlnoil's case, we have no concern over the marketability
of our U.S. crude oil production, since substantial quantities of
imported oil will still be required to meet domestic demand.
Domestic crude prices will, however, be determined by the
international situation.
So far this year, our average domestic oil price has been
about l0 percent below last year. However, because the Windfall
Profits excise tax takes up to 70 percent of the difference
between actual sales price and the regulated base price, these
crude oil price cuts have had more effect on the government's tax
revenue than on Aminoil's EFO. I wish we had more businesses
like that.
Of greater concern to us is the supply/demand situation for
natural gas. Reduced economic activity, warm weather, rising
prices and significant curtailments have resulted in a marked
decline in U.S. natural gas production.
Although total United States gas production capacity is
difficult to determine, there appears to be about a 2.5 trillion
cubic feet per year surplus capacity against a 1982 total demand
of 18 trillion cubic feet. However, given today's increasing
level of economic activity and reduced exploration efforts in the
gas provinces, we believe this so-called "gas bubble" will
disappear in two to three years. Importantly, this implies
competitive pricing with residual fuel oil.
Aminoil's strategy to deal with this uncertain picture has
been implemented in a logical, consistent and flexible manner.
Once the over-supply and price softness began to develop~ we
immediately perceived the need to review and initiate reductlons
in our capital spending and our operating costs, based upon
reduced cash flows and the less favoraDle economic outlook.
These cuts are already effective. We have also significantly
improved our selectivity in exploration and development projects.
On the plus side, lease bonus levels are down in almost all
areas. Pipe and rig costs are down 30 to 50 percent and drilling
efficiency has improved markedly. Well completion charges are
down anywhere from 25 to 40 percent, and equipment costs are down
almost 20 percent. This should result in a decline in industry
finding costs from a peak of around $13 per barrel in 1981 to an
industry average perhaps in the $i0 range this year. Another way
of looking at this is to observe that the law of supply~demand is
alive and well in the oil patch.

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From Aminoil's perspective, the reduction in industry
activity levels has several desirable aspects. We have been able
to reduce oosts'~hrough less expensive drilling and service
contracts, and we can choose from the more competent operators.
We have reduced our tubular goods and other materials
inventories, as our suppliers have become more anxious to please.
And we've been able to employ high-quality professionals at
reduced recruiting costs.
X should add that the strengthening of Aminoil's management
team with the highest quality people available, had been a high
priority for us for some time, and that objective has been
achieved.
Another beneficial effect of the shake-out in the industry is
the increased availability of opportunities to purchase
properties or companies. Although competition will be keen,
these opportunities will likely become better during the latter
part of 1983 and into 1984. As I've said on previous occasions,
we will not hesitate to do some of our prospecting on Wall Street
if the economics are there.
TO sum all this up, we continue to see our energy business as
an area of prime opportunity for us, and with a bright future.
We believe the energy price/supply equation will improve with a
continuation of present economic trends, and our operations are
now benefitting from a substantially improved cost picture.
During the present transition, our strategy will be to manage our
investment and control our costs carefully, while still building
for the long-term.
This continuing commitment is well illustrated by the success
Amihoil enjoyed at the May 25th offshore Louisiana lease sale,
where we bid on behalf of ourselves and in partnership with ARCO
and Elf Acquitaine.
Nearly $4.6 billion was bid by the industry on 656 tracts
offered for lease by the federal government. Aminoil and its
partners bid on 38 blocks and emerged as the apparent winner on
27. These blocks present us with long-term opportunities to
replace or increase reserves near areas where we currently are
producing crude oil and natural gas.
In the Development Corporation, we are moving quickly to take
advantage of emerging trends affecting our many businesses.

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Consumer and industrial needs have created demands for new
types of packaging -- particularly lightweight, flexible
materials that have'special protective qualities and are less
expensive than ca~s or boxes to transport and store. RJR Archer
is strengthening its position asa supplier of high value-added
flexible packaging materials. We acquired a flexible tube
manufacturer earlier this year, and have now entered into a joint
venture agreement to produce aseptic packaging under the
Combibloc name in this country. We will continue to look for
ways by which our Development Corporation can complement our
major lines of business. I think you might want to ask Ty Wilson
about progress in the foodservice area during the question and
answer session.
That wraps up my discussion of the operational factors
affecting our non-tobacco businesses currently, and our
strategies for dealing with these. Now let me turn to some key
financial factors.
The first is foreign currency management. As you know, we
adopted FASB-52 for the 1982 second quarter. We did so after a
great deal of study, and concurrent with the opening of our new
Finance Company in Europe which functions as an "in-house" bank
for our overseas operating units.
The Finance Company acts to redeploy the liquid assets of our
overseas units by borrowing their excess funds, converting them
into other currencies as appropriate and on-lending to units
needing funds. Through these newly created financial links, we
are currently recycling more than $i00 million among our
companies around the world.
That same entity also serves to concentrate exposures arising
from the crossborder trading activities of our foreign
operations, by hedging net exposures in the foreign exchange
market from one central point. In this manner, we have removed
future currency risk from our operating companies and cut
attendant transaction costs by more than 30 percent.
Next is capital spending. While consolidated capital
expenditures for 1983 were initially projected to be $1.4
billion, an all-time high for the company, it's now likely that
they will be somewhat less -- perhaps $i.1 billion -- based on
cancellations and deferrals. Combined spending by Domestic
Tobacco and Aminoil accounts for more than 65 percent of the
total. And, the most significant portion will be spent on the
domestic tobacco company's plant modernization and expansion
program which you will hear more about tomorrow. Cash generated
by operations will be up significantly this year and it is
unlikely that we will have to use external sources to fund our
requirements despite a record-level capital program.

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Our financial ratios are still well within the rating
agencies' statistics for a high quality, "Double-A" credit. At
year-end 1982, our ratio of total debt to total capital was 33
percent and our fixed charge coverage was 6.1 times. Both of
these will improve this year.
Well, we've covered a lot of ground here in a short period of
time. So let me sum up.
While the vagaries of the marketplace this year were not
unexpected, it has been a tumultuous five-plus months. But we
believe the balance we have struck in the management of our
businesses will again produce a year of record operating results
for R.J. Reynolds Industries.
In the tobacco business, we see the improvements in shipments
to the trade and retail take-away, which began early in the
second quarter, continuing through the year. The introduction of
Century, aime~ at capturing a new market segment for the long
term, should contribute to the brightening picture in the
domestic business. Internationally, we continue to grow market
share in most of our markets, and the base of our business
continues to strengthen. You'll hear more about this tomorrow
from Ed Horrigan.
In foods and beverages, we will see a dramatic upturn in
earnings performance this year. And that upturn is a result of
both the inclusion of Heublein for the full year and the
long-awaited impact of the improvements we have made at Del
Monte. We also are moving quickly to seize the opportunities
provided by Kentucky Fried Chicken both here at home and
overseas.
Aminoil will hold its own this year as the petroleum industry
returns to normal from the go-go decade just past. Traditional
market forces and sound management decisions have replaced the
boom psychology approach to doing business. For Aminoil, which
traditionally avoided the excesses common to other companies
during the past several years, growth will continue to come frcm
its ability to replace reserves by expJoration or acquisition,
and to grow production with lower costs.
Sea-Land is poised for incremental gains in earnings as rates
stabilize and then return to more normal levels, we believe we
should see this change in rates begin to occur later this year.
With cost discipline already a way of life at Sea-Land, we are in
a position to leverage our earnings significantly with better
rates.
I think you can sense from my remarks that we believe our
businesses to be strategically well-positioned for an upturn.
But while we expect operating results to improve, 1983 quarterly
bottom line comparisons will vary from previous experience.

PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
-10-
The doubling of the federal excise tax on cigarettes, the
voluntary separation program in Winston-Salem which reduced first
quarter EFO by more than $30 million, and the Heublein dilution
have.made the early part of the year challenging for us, to say
the least.
The 7.$ million additional common shares issued at the time
of the merger with Heublein, the dividend on the incremental
preferred, plus the cost of financing the cash portion of the
acquisition price, will mean that EP$ improvement will not track
operating improvement on a one-for-one basis in 1983. 1984, of
course, will not be subject to these problems of comparison and
therefore should show results more in line with our historic
patterns.
In 1983, we are concentrating on making our businesses more
efficient, more productive, more innovative and more profitable.
we expect our earnings trends to improve during the second half
-- most noticeably in the fourth quarter. And, as I said
earlier, we do expect to produce another record year in operating
earnings per share in 1983 -- excluding only the extraordinary
Kuwait gain earned in 1982.
Now we're ready for your questions. Thanks very much.

PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Remarks by
E.A. Horrigan, Jr.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
to the Tobacco Seminar
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
June 8, 1983
~ >

,R.R.~V) pl~CqTFf'TPD RV XII~.'NFRf3TA TOR~_CCO.LITIGATION PROFECTIVE ()RDER
It's not often that anyone in a responsible position in
business will truthfully say that they are happy to have the
opportunity to appear before~a.group whose function is to place
every part of a business under a microscope, and then to make
judgments which may have a significant impact on the price of our
stock in the marketplace.
But that, ladies and g~ntlemen, is exactly what I am saying
to you.
All of us associated with R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Business do
truly feel that our time with you today is an opportunity. It is
an opportunity to answer questions, and address concerns, we know
you have about our business, to demonstrate that we are driving
our business ahead in a carefully planned way, and to clearly
show that we are doing so in a financially responsible manner.
It is certainly no secret to anyone that the tobacco industry
as a whole has faced difficult times during the past year and a
half. Every tobacco company has felt an impact from the doubling
of the federal excise tax on cigarettes.
But in the face of these problems, R.J. Reynolds has taken
steps to ensure that our tobacco business remains as vibrant and
progressive as it has been since we began building renewed
momentum in 1980.
I can assure you that we are particularly mindful of your
concerns, which we believe are quite legitimate, about the manner
in which we at R.J. Reynolds Tobacco have addressed its future in
terms of market share, unit volume and, most importantly, its
continuing profitability.
With this in mind, this morning's presentations have been
designed to provide enough general information about our goals,
strategies and accomplishments not only to provide a well-rounded
picture, but to do so within the framework of the issues you and
your peers have raised and placed before the invesLment
community.
While Jerry Long, the president of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco
Company, and Lester Pullen, the president of R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco International, will cover most of our major points f=r
their respective operations, there are a few key observations :
have reserved for myself. I have done so because I think they
provide a framework for what will follow, and because they are
very important in your consideration of our companies.
For some time, We have been aware of and understood the
concern of many of you that our determination to remain .numZer
one in the domestic tobacco industry is so all-encompassing
we will make any sacrifice to hold the top spot.

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(B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Certainly we are proud to have led our industry for a quarter
of a century, and we intend to take every reasonable action to
remain on top. But our number one objective is tO continue to
increase our unit volt,me and share of market in amanner which
allows us to procu:e ~onsistent, predictable and quality
earnings, regardless of our overall industry position.
~n other words, ladies and gentlemen, no matter what
speculation you may have heard, we have no intention of buying
market share at the expense of reduced earnings simply to
maintain domestic industry leadership.
We intend to produce controlled, predictable earnings growth,
and we also intend to further improve productivity and
cost-effectiveness within our operations along with consistent
improvement in the quality of our products.
In 1980, when we began our drive to reverse R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco Company's market share decline, our emphasis in
maintaining market leadership was upon product quality. Very
candidly, we felt our product quality was not what it should be
in some of our product lines, and that without the necessary
quality we could not halt our decline.
We have made great strides in this area, as you will see
during jerry's presentation -- such strides that we have now
returned our major emphasis to continued improvement in
profitability while maintaining market leadership. ~n virtually
every area of our company, we are implementing improved, more
cost-effective programs and methods while maintaining high
productivity and quality standards.
In 1983, as I indicated, all tobacco companies are facing a
great deal of uncertainty in the marketplace because of the
doubling of the federal excise tax in combination with increased
state taxes. Hence, industry and market share numbers so far
this year have little meaning unless they are linked with last
year's numbers.
And, because of this, it is just not possible at this time to
accurately forecast our earnings this year. However, ~ think it
is quite significant that if you normalize first quarter '83
against year ago by eliminating the excise tax and the effect of
the voluntary separation program, our operating margins are
almost identical; proof that our profitability is under control.
The uncertainty which characterizes our domestic market, as
well as various other markets around the world this year, has
convinced us that we are going to continue to see a constantly
changing world marketplace in coming years. The challenge for
all of our tobacco operations will be to adapt to these changes.
Because of the different situations we face in the U.A as
compared to abroad, different strategies and objectives for our
domestic and international operations are required.

,~.~.xv~ I~12F~T~rCTI~D BY .MI~NI~SOTA TOBA.C__CO LITIGATION PROTEC'rIVE ORDER
In the U.$., we face a mature market where growth, for the
most part, will have to come from increasing share of'market. We
are well positioDdd to ~o this as we are the only tobacco company
to have leading brands in every important market segment. With
this kind of leverage, in what We feel will be a much more stable
marketplace after this year, we~can concentrate on fully
exploiting the potential of our existing brands while developing
innovative new brands and methods to meet changing market
conditions and consumer demands.
The best examples of the type of. innovation needed are
Bright, which is doing very well, and our new brand, Century. As
you. know, Century represents some new thinking for our industry.
But as you will see in Jerry's remarks, it is a brand designed to
meet the needs of the marketplace today while meeting our
objectives in terms of market share, unit volume and
profitability.
Internationally, we face a very different ball game.
Since our international company was formed in 1976 it has
done well financially, about tripl~ng its earnings in ~he midst
of turmoil in several of its importantmarkets. However, in
total, we have about 2 percent of the international market as
compared to our 33.5 percent in the U.S. Our market shares cover
a wide spectrum in areas overseas, ranging from 2.5 percent in
Greece to over 80 percent in Puerto Rico.
We are still young in the international tobacco business, but
we have already established solid franchises and strong brands in
o some key markets, of which Germany is a good example. And we
intend to push for further growth in theseareas. At the same
time, we are now seeing a growing trend toward American blend
cigarettes overseas, a development which affords us some
significant opportunities which we will exploit fully..
So in our international business, we are taking a decidedly
entrepreneurial approach. We are doing this because we must be
aggressive, opportunistic and willing to take calculated risks
when the potential rewards are there. Yet at the same time, our
principal objective is to achieve predictable earnings growth in
this unpredictable market environment.
9ortunately, in both our international and domestic
companies, we have experienced management teams able to move cur
companies ahead in a structured but aggressive manner.
This is particularly tr~e in the top jobs.
Lester Pullen, who heads our international company, has rye:
16 years' experience with R.J. Reynolds Tobacco International.
He has served in a variety of executive positions in all four
our worldwide operating areas and has headed our Asia/Pacific
area, our canadian tobacco subsidiary and Latin America area.

tB&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE O RDER
Jerry Long, our next speaker, has been with the Reynolds
zndustries organization since 1969 when he Joined our old Foods
Company. He has bee~ a part of our tobacco operations since 1976
when he joined Tobacco Internationa~ as vice president marketing.
He moved to the domestic company as executive vice president in
1979, and has been instrumental in the turnaround R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco has achieved.
As I believe you can see, both of these men are extremely
well qualified for the responsibilities they have been given.
now let me step aside so they can show you in more detail the
very exciting things that are happening in their companies.
So
Jerry, it's all yours.

tB&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
•
Z
Remarks by
Gerald H. Long
President and Chief Operating Officer
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
to the Tobacco Seminar
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
June 8, 1983

,~,~-xv~Puc~TKCTF~D BY .XIL\'NI~$OTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER ,
-1-
Thank you, Ed.
Let me begin-Sy ~aying I am particularly happy that John
Maxwell has made R.J. Reynolds ~ stop for his program this year.
First, while we can talk to yo~ about a great many things at
meetings such as this in Richmond or New York, nothing can
compare with giving you the opportunity to take a firsthand look
at our programs and facilities that we could only show you
through words and pictures in other locations.
Second, since the meeting comes at a time when there are so
many uncertainties about the future of the tobacco business and
our place within it, it gives us the opportunity to address in
quite some detail these issues firsthand with you and to
specifically address all of the questions which are so important
to you.
And, in this sense we have been guided in putting together
today's presentations by our evaluation of the questions and
concerns the financial community has been expressing about the
industry and our company. Through that process we have attempted
to determine the key questions uppermost in your minds, and my
remarks have been developed to address these by giving you the
basic information for your own evaluation and consideration.
To start, let me address the subject which I believe is most
important to you -- the impact of the doubling of the federal
excise tax on cigarettes, Reynolds Tobacco's steps to offset the
impact of the tax and the implications of these for the future of
our company and industry.
In the past year, the cost of cigarettes to the consumer has
risen sharply, primarily due to taxation. The per pack price of
cigarettes averaged 69 cents in the first quarter of 1982. This
price has now increased to an average of 84.5 cents per pack, an
increase of 22 percent. More than 50 percent of this increase is
due to the federal cigarette excise tax increase, and most of the
rest is due to state tax increases.
Our reaction to the passage of the federal tax increase was
to begin development of a carefully planned, measured response.
We wanted a program which would help ease the impact on the
consumer, help minimize negative financial impact in the tcbac:o
trades, but which would, at the same time, work to our
competitive advantage.
We settled on a three-part approach.
For the tobacco trade, we offered special incentive
programs on our brands whereby tobacco wholesalers ccu!~
obtain additional funds to ease the negative financial
effect of the floor tax on January i.

Z
(B&XV) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
• For consumers we offered special brand promotional
programs, the most visible being our December great
rebate coupon program offering savings of up to 510. We
fully expected this program would have the extra benefit
of attractingcompetitive, smokers to our brands.
In addition, we increased our prices one-half the amount of
the tax boost in october in order to make the increase more
gradual and to supply the funds for the other two elements of our
plan. We implemented the second half of the price increase to
cover the excise tax increase on January i.
We, of course, knew that implemention of these programs late
in 1982 would adversely affect our volume during the first
quarter of 1983, particularly in comparison tO other companies,
which chose to take no action during December but which timed
their "price increase" protection offers to continue to sell at
old prices after the first of the year. That strategy, of
course, tended to inflate first quarter shipments at the expense
of the fourth. Whereas, ours tended to inflate the fourth at the
expense of the first•
Being unaware of or not tracking the effect these activities
can have on manufacturers' shipment figures can result in
misperceptions as to what is really happening in the industry.
Accordingly, we tend to track relative performance on a roll~ng
12-month basis, and when we do this it is obvious that Reynolds
Tobacco is maintaining the momentum we began building in 1980,
and that any short-term volume swings or aberrations'do not
reflect an interruption of that momentum.
Response analysis indicates that not only did our coupon drop
help ease the burden on our consumers, but one out of every four
respondents was a competitive smoker• I can tell you that we are
quite happy about the number of competitive smokers who have
switched to our products because of the coupon program. We are
also very pleased with the cost-effectiveness of the program
because our total redemptions ran between 2.5 and three times
higher than normal
In total for the first quarter, our evidence indicates the
negative impact of the tax increase at the consumer level at over
6 percent, while industry shipments were off about 8 percent.
However, in the case of RJR, we have seen steady
month-to-month share improvement since the end of January, and
have now had eight consecutive weeks of sales increases•
In regard to unit volume trends for ~he industry once 1983 is
behind us, we see a return to a more predictable situation, as
long as the federal or state governments do not make further
exorbitant tax demands we see a return to a stable or
moderately increasing market, and, ~ should add, a market in
which R.J. ~eynolds Tobacco will have an increasingly larger
share.

IB&W) PROTECTE-D-5"Y'fCH~.'~ESOTATOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Now, if I may, I'll change the focus to our present
environment.
We also know'that many of you have questions and even some
reservations codcerning our voluntary separation incentive
program and the short work weeks we scheduled early this year.
There seems to be a feeling among at least some members of the
financial community that the program reflected either the fact
that we were caught by surprise by a sharper-than-anticipated
drop in our first quarter volume or that we felt the drop
signaled a permanent or long-term contraction in our business.
Of course, neither perception is correct.
As to the former, we understood fully that our December
shipment programs would cause fewer work hours in January. And
this is exactly what happened.
Also now that production has returned to more normal levels,
we currently are working overtime and weekends in some of our
manufacturing plants to meet production needs on some brand
styles.
AS tO the latter perception, the answer very simply is to be
found in our 10-year expansion and modernization program.
This.program involves a 2-million-square-foot factory now
under construction just north of Winston-Salem, a
30,000-square-foot addition to our whitaker Park facility and the
potential of a new.cigarette manufacturing plant planned for
downtown. Winston-Salem. It also includes modernization of our
existing production equipment and generally bringing
state-of-the-art technology to bear throughout our operations.
In addition to this program, w~ have just completed a major
expansion of our research and development facilities, only
of the most modern distribution
recently
brought
on-stream
one
facilities in any industry, and are constructing a major toDacco
processing facility downtown.
~n other words, we are taking steps which will tremendously
increase our operational productivity and cost effectiveness and
maintain and improve product quality. The new machinery we are
installing, for example, has the capability to manufacture
cigarettes with consistent quality at 8,000 or more per minute,
as compared to 4,000 to 5,000 per minute on our older equipment.
From the beginning of this program, we knew such improve:e::s
would mean we would need fewer people at given production
and, I might add, a different mix of people due to newer
technology in the long term. Over the i0 years of the
we felt attrition and higher volume would balance in relation ~,~
productivity gains. For e~ample, cigarettes per labor hour
projected to be twice our current output when our program is
completed.

tB&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
--4--
But we also felt a voluntary separation program might be
needed. So when the near te~-m impact of the excise tax increase
on ~983 volume was determined in late December, we felt that the
lessening production needs it would bring in 1983 provided the
opportunity to takea major step in-our long-term program, and a
voluntary separation program was put into effect.
As you may know, some 1,000 personnel took advantage of the
offer at RJR Tobacco. And this will be very helpful to us in the
future, in fact, it already has given us the opportunity for
significant organizational and personnel moves that otherwise
would have been virtually impossible.
So consistent with sound management practice, our VSIP
program was simply nothing more than taking advantage of an
excellent timing opportunity to achieve a necessary head-count
reduction consistent with our long-term requirements.
Returning to our expansion-and-modernization program briefly,
one additional point should be made.
This program does represent expansion for R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco's manufacturing capacity in the range of 20 percent above
our current output, not just modernization, when completed, our
2-milllon-square-foot manufacturing complex at Tobaccoville will
have a production capacity about equal to our Whitaker Park
complex. At the same time, we are upgrading Whitaker Park, and
we are planning for the possibility of an additional
manufacturing facility downtown.
When you consider these facilities, and the fact that all
areas will be receiving higher speed manufacturing equipment, it
is obvious we are expanding our overall production capacity,
based on our belief that we will need this capacity as we intend
to grow our unit volume, both in the U.S. and overseas.
Even so, the primary justification for the facilities
programs is to assure that RJR is the industry leader in lowest
cost production, and that we produce the best quality products.
Also, all areas are designed to maximize the production
flexiSility, which is extremely important.
The next area of activity I believe would be of most interest
to you is what we are doing to continue increasing our unit
volume and market share, why we are doing it and the results we
expect.
When Ed and I joined R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company from
Tobacco International in 1979 and 1980, we came at a time when
the company was experiencing flat to declining market share.
L~
L~

~B&W PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
-5-
After a close look, we saw two primary problems which had to
be addressed immediately -- product quality was notup to the
standards of some of our major competitors, and a fragmented
marketing approach in which the major brand styles in our product
lines were all being approached individually and often in
opposing fashion in terms of advertising imagery and spending.
The quality problem was critical, because smokers are quite
willing to change brands if they feel the product does not
deliver the attributes they require.
So we began a company-wide intensive quality program
involving every element of the manufacturing process and our
research and development units.
I won't go into all the details of how we made it happen,
because I think the results say enough. By the end of 1982, 21
of our brands were rated superior to their major competitors and
13 were'rat6d equal in consumer tests.
This compares to only five superior ratings and 18 parity
ratings in 1981. And I should add that in 1982 our consumer
complaints declined by 5 percent and the trend continues
downward.
The other critical step we took was to begin brand family
marketing for all of our major cigarette lines. For each of our
brand families, we began development of a unified, consistent
image. Now, no matter what style of Winston, Salem,'or Camel a
consumer chooses, he or she knows what their particular brand
stands for.
We extended this concept of unified imagery to every level of
our marketing and promotional efforts. If a consumer sees Camel
advertising in a magazine or newspaper, in a grocery or
convenience store, on a billboard or bus card, or at a special
event, there is one consistent message about the brand.
And for the past three years, we have made continuing
improvements in our advertising and promotional programs, and in
our methods for getting the most from them in terms of consumer
awareness and cost effectiveness.
Here are some of the current campaigns for our major brand
families. I will skip all the details of test results for such
things as consumer recall, and will just summarize by saying that
by every measure, our advertising today is some of the most
effective and efficient in consumer impact in our history, and
consistently outclasses its competition among consumers.
Our promotional programs are targeted to local events and
activities and work in concert with our basic advertising
programs. These are intended not only to encourage competitive
switching, but also to increase our volume among our major
franchises.

IB&$V) PROTECTED BY 3IIN.NESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
--6--
In all cases, our promotional programs are tied to our
product imagery. They are carefully planned events designed to
reinforce the concepts consumers have of our brands to make our
brands even more a part of their lifestyles.
Another key element in our overall program, as it has been
for a number of years at R.J. Reynolds, has been new brands --
new innovative brands. Since 1971, six major totally new brands
have been introduced by the industry which each captured at least
a .5 share of market. Four of those belong to R.J. Reynolds --
Vantage, More, Now and Bright. The competitive new brands were
Merit and Barclay. Since 1978, we have introduced over 20
totally new brands and line extensions nationally without a
failure.
A great deal of our new product success has been due to the
continually increasing sophistication of our market research
capabilities. The evidence indicates we employ some of the most
accurate marketing research methods in any industry. We have the
capability to segment the market geographically, demographically,
by brand style, even to the extent of the type of packaging
preferred. We have also developed our own methods for
considering product categories and describing smokers and their
preferences. For example, some of the segments we consider are
the virile, coolness, stylish and moderation segments.
In other words, when we introduce a new product, it is not a
shot in the dark; it is the result of careful evaluation of every
aspect of the concept from packaging and advertising'to taste
performance agains~our competition.
Today, I want to concentrate on our two newest entries --
Bright and Century -- as we have had a number of questions from
you regarding both.
Both Bright and Century represent the kind of innovative
thinking that is not just important, but critical, if Reynolds or
any tobacco company wants to move ahead in today's marketplace.
Bright's performance to date has been excellent. It is now
selling at a rate equal to a .6 share of market after only six
months in national distribution. What's more, thanks to lessons
we learned from an advertising and promotional standpoint in the
pre-introductory tests, it is significantly outperforming what we
believed were good results in those preliminary markets.
With Bright, we entered a new area. we gave smokers a new
taste in cigarettes that broke with tradition, because all of our
research said the market was ready if someone was willing to try
for it. We did, and it's paying dividends.
The same holds true for Century. Obviously, we knew this
brand was going to cause a stir, not only in our industry but in
the financial community as well.

• "'~'~'~"-"~"-'~ ?,HXNE~TA-'t'OBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
-7-
The launch of Century was a very carefully considered
decision, partigularly in terms of howit would be viewed by you
and your peers. But the concept had been proven by experience in
other countries, and every indicator told us the time was right
here.
To simplify a great deal, the economic troubles of the past
few years have had a profound effect on all consumers, including
smokers. It is apparent that in the future, value and quality
are going to be increasingly critical elements to many smokers in
their choice of brand.
Our marketing research has shown this is true across almost
all demographic lines -- young and old, lower income to affluent,
high school graduate or Ph.D. There will remain a great number
of smokers to whom brand imagery, along with quality and value,
will remain important. But there is also a vast audience to whom
the concept of a value brand like century will be a prime
motivator.
I'd like to stress that new Century is not competitive to
generics that are purchased by consumers only interested in
price. Century is developing a new segment -- the value
segment -- where both value and good quality are important.
In Century we offer smokers quality equal to our other
brands. We have not cut back at all in the quality of tobaccos
and other materials. At the same time, we offer a rez:ognizable
name and the backing of a major company. We offer greater value
through a 25-cigarette pack.
We are able to do so because we have cut back on the things
our [esearch has shown value-conscious smokers do not require,
such as imagery reinforcement through vehicles such as gatefold
ads or color advertising in newspapers.
Additionally, 37 percent of all smokers today smoke Cantury's
two style offerings -- 85mm full-flavor and low "tar .....
so this _~.~.
tremendous volume potential, combined with lower marketing and
~ D-
production costs, will enable the brand to achieve our financial ~
standards with no sacrifice in our brand contribution :argins. ~
Looking at year five for the brand, which is about the ameunt
of time it takes for a new brand to reach a truly sustaining
level, the percentage of brand contribution for century to cur
net sales will be only slightly lower than the company average.
On an absolute dollar basis, Century's contribution per one
thousand cigarettes will be in line with a number of our other
brands.
Of course the contribution of each of our brands to
will vary according to individual brand volume, manufacturing
efficiencies and marketing expenses and other variables.
will "not make a margin sacrifice with Century.
[,7

(B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
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Again, I would stress that the results we have achieved since
1980 speak for themselves in regard to the moves we have'made in
brand family advertising, product quality improvements, greater
manufacturing efficiencies, tighter ~argeting of our promotional
programs and our new brands.
We have leading brands in every important product category,
and have taken significant steps toward establishing one, and
possibly two, entirely new categories. At the end of 1982, we
had three of the five leading low "tar" brands, two of the five
fastest-growing brands and market share growth by five of our six
brand families. We also had four of the top 10 brands.
Basically, we have a fine balance among consumer segments.
Importantly from our standpoint, we had the highest share of
market, 33.5 percent, enjoyed by any tobacco company since 1963
following three straight years of market share increases.
And most importantly from your standpoint and ours, we are
realizing these achievements without sacrificing our long-term
financial performance. We are well aware of the general concern
on the part of the financial community that we either were or
might begin to pour money into our pursuit of market share at the
expense of our profit margins. And we believe you should have
the facts. -
Operating'profit as a percentage of R.J. Reynolds' cigarette
sales, net of excise tax, declined about 2 percentag~ points
between 1979 and 1982, as, I should note, have the profit margins
of others in the industry. Additionally, we expect a further
slight decline in our margins in 1983.
The reasons for this planned short-term decline are really
quite simple.
In 1980, we did make a significant increase in our marketing
spending, and we increased spending in support of other elements
of our business as well. Our capital spending for 1982 and 1983
is almost twice the total of the previous five years. As a
result depreciation and project expense related to our capital
program have had a short-term drag on operating profit margins.
Also, expenditures for research and development and for our
quality assurance program tripled from 1979 to 1982 and will
continue at these levels in these critical areas.
we felt this was money that needed to be invested for the
long-term benefits and that the programs we had developed
warranted such increased spending in a targeted manner against
critical areas. We realized this would have a short-term
negative impact on margins, but we were willing to make that
decision and, at this point we are convinced that this spending
is returning dividends.

~B&W) t)t>C~-t-r-'rrrv, ~),t-,,,,-.-~-vec~-rx TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
It is true that our marketing expenses from 1979 to 1982,
during the most inflationary period in recent history, more than
doubled and now'account for'an additional 6 percent of our net
sales. Here £oo, we intend t~ continue to support our proven
marketing programs.
You should be aware that our yearly increases in measured
media spending have been about equal to the industry average
since 1980. Last year, for example, we grew 8 percent, as
compared to a 7 percent average for the rest of the industry.
And we expect to be no more than equal to the industry's average
increase for this year, if not somewhat below it.
Additionally, Reynolds Tobacco's share of tobacco industry
measured media increased less than one-half a share point in 1982
as compared to 1981. this is in contrast to an increase of 1.5.
share points for Philip Morris, 2.5 share points for Brown and
Williamson and Liggett and Myers' increase of about .5 share
points.
What all of this means is that we are supporting and
investing in our business while managing the impact on our profit
margins.
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco's temporary margin decline is planned
and reflects our conscious strategy to invest in and revitalize
our base business. For example, our variable product costs per
thousand cigarettes have improved about 7.5 percentage points
from 1978 to 1982, reflecting improved leaf buying programs,
increasing productivity and broad scale resource management
programs.
Our long-term plans call for continual margin improvement
through 1987, the horizon of our current strategy plan detail.
And I would emphasize that this is before we realize the maximum
benefits from our new facilities which will come on stream in
1987 and which will provide steadily increasing efficiency
benefits in subsequent years.
In other words, ladies and gentlemen, it is not possible to
fully realize the implications of our strategy by the analysis of
historical financial data alone. To fully understand our
direction, you must also have a flavor of our business as it
relates to the strategies we are pursuing in an orderly and
well-planned manner.
But as both Ed and I have said, we expect further improveme~t~
in our margins as new equipment, new facilities and more
:D
cost-effective procedures come on line. Therefore, watch us in ~
the future, as we continue to improve our cost position. ~

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Cigare~e Price
Average per pack 84.5
Increase 22 %
Tax Increase Impact
Consumer Volume (6+)%
Industry Shipments (8)%
Measured Media Increases
[] R JR .5
[] Philip Morris 1.5
!~ Brown & Wiiliamson 2.5
~a Liggett & Myers -.5

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Remarks by
Lester W. Pullen
President and Chief Executive Officer
R.~. Reynolds Tobacco International, Inc.
to the Tobacco Seminar
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
June 8, 1983

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Z
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. For the next 30 minutes,
I "would like-to turn your attention to the international tobacco •
marketplace~ Like Jerry, I will attempt to deal with those key
questions we believe you have concerning our overseas operations,
and hopefully simplify to the extent possible a very complex
business environment.
Wor you to fully appreciate R.J. Reynolds Tobacco
International's current status as a global manufacturer and
marketer of tobacco products, you should first have a clear
picture of what we have accomplished in a very short time.
It was only seven years ago that Tobacco International became°
a separate subsidiary of R.J. Reynolds Industries. Prior to that~
time, overseas operations were handled as a division of the
o
domestic tobacco company, and our business was primarily through
exports.
o
But an international marketplace several times as large as
the [}.$. and growino several times as fast offered significant
opportunities. These oiDportunities justified a separate company
with a full management structure devoting full attention to
~'~
building a strong overseas presence. And so R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco International came into being.
Our performance since 19~6 demonstrates the correctness of
that decision.
In 1975, the last full year before the formation.of Tobacco ~.'~ "
International, RJR's international cigarette sales totaled 56
billion units with earnings from opera~icns of about 545 million.-
By the end of 1977, sales increase~ by 30 percent to 72 billion
units and EFO had grown more than I00 percent to nearly $i00
million. ~_.
By the end of the decade, our volume increased another 12
percent and EFO was up an additional 50 percen~ to about 5150
million. In 1981, we reached unit sales cf 09.2 billion units
and EFO Of about $180 million.
_'-.$
In short, in only a few years beginning from a relativel.¢
small base, R.J. Reynolds Tobacco ~nternational became a ~i~.-.l.v
successful "international" marketer, we moved swi£t!y !r.t~ "coal
markets, picking the best targets of opportunity and
fast. We employed individual strategies for each local mark_t~
which allowed best use of our resouces.
As a result, we gained substantial shares of the
many important markets,.and we have generally held those
as well as exploiting new opportunities.
539004157

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PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
But as Ed said in his remarks, we are now seeing some
profound changes in the global marketplace, particularly in the
last 18 months. So within this framework, we are continuing the
evolution of our company in order to build upon the solid
foundation established during our first seven years.
we have established one critical objective for R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco International, and that is to obtain an appropriate
balance between necessary autonomy for local market managers and
worldwide strategic control and resource allocation -- or to
state it very simply, "to be globally competitive and locally
responsive."
I believe a review of the events of the last 18 months within
the international marketplace and the results achieved during the
period by Tobacco International will clearly demonstrate why we
feel we could set no more appropriate objective.
The recent and current market environment overseas can be
characterized by three major factors: currency fluctuation,
recession, and particularly hard-hitting, overtaxation.
Currency translations had a negative impact on Tobacco
~nternational's reported earnings from operations in 1982 of $7
million. The adoption of FASB 52 helped mitigate the effect of
currency translations last year, but mver the past two years the
have had a total impact of $28 million on reported earnings.
The international recession demonstrated that the tobacco
industry was not recession proof, and its most important effect
was to trigger a round of excessive tax increases, which
depressed unit volume in a number of major markets.
For example:
• Taxes are up 39 percent in Germany,
• 75 percent in Malaysia, and
• 128 percent in Brazil.
In addition, we have experienced unusually large excise tax
increases in such other countries as Canada and Australia, and
have seen a 300 percent increase in the duty rate in Hong Kong.
As you would expect, such exorbitant increases have caused
volume declines. Ig Germany alone, industry volume dropped about
16 percent in 1982, and we have had similar experiences in other
countries.
The effect of overtaxation must be measured not only in
volume declines, but in pressure on margins as well.
Manufacturers in Germany, including R.J. Reynolds, have
introduced lower-priced brands in an attempt to maintain volumes
and appeal to the new price consciousness of consumers.

-3-
Another environmental factor influencing our business is the
issue of trade barriers. Ameri.can cigarettes are generally
unavailable to smokers in countries such as South Korea, Taiwan
and Thailand. And they are barely accessible in Japan, the
largest free world market outside the United States.
R.J. Reynolds has been particularly aggressive in pushing for
an opening of the Japanese market which totals about 308 billion
units. We have made some progress as the Japanese monopoly has
expanded distribution of our cigarettes and the tariff on
imported cigarettes has been reduced from 35 to 20 percent.
However, there Is still a sizable price differential between
~ our brands and Japanese brands, as well as marketing,
" distribution and advertising restrictions, so we intend to
maintain all possible pressure for further concessions.
We have also seen some progress in other monopoly-controlled
markets such as Spain and France, and remain convinced that such
areas will represent a major opportunity for Tobacco
International as these barriers fall, however slowly.
Finally, from the external standooint, every international
business is subject to the unstable ~olitical situations which
exist in such areas as the Middle East.
Operating within this complex environment, R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco International experienced a year of mixed results in
~ 1982. In many of our major markets, we set new share of market
records for our company.
But for the first time in our history, unit volume declined.
~ Shipmentswere off 9.6 percent to 80.6 billion units. In
-" addition, 1982 saw the first earnings decline we have ever
~: experienced. Net sales actually increased, but earnings from
~ operations were off about 24 percent from the previous year.
: This reflected declines in high-margin U.S. exports as well as
"--" the softening of total industry volumes in many major markets due
~ to the round of tax increases
~n the positive side, we are particularly proud of the fact
that we increased share of market in 17 of our top 22 markets
because we believe it indicates the strength of the essential
bvsiness foundation we have established. That growth was not
centered in one region, but took place in all four of our
operating areas.
The 17 markets showing share growth nearly doubled the 1981
total of nine markets, and was five more than the company record ~
of 12 markets showing share growth in 1980.
~.~
This slide shows where that share growth came. The average ~
growth in those 17 markets was nearly nine-tenths of a share (.~
point.

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In only three markets did our share decline, and this was
half of the number of markets with share declines compared to the
previous year. In Brazil, our share declined slightly to 8.9
percent --- not altogether surprising considering the consumer
shift toward lower-priced brands during the latter half of the
year. ."
Nevertheless, our River brand was one of only two top I0
brands recording share and volume growth. And we were extremely
encouraged late in the year by the performance of Camel, which
moved out o~ test market ahead of schedule, and by the successful
november introduction of low-price Mustang FILTER.
The one major market of ours which does not appear on either
slide is Puerto Rico, where we held our position of 82.1 percent
of the market in spite of vigorous competitive pressure.
Let me touch on some of the highlights of our recent
marketing performance.
Tobacco International was the fastest-growing tobacco
company in Germany during 1982, with its share
increasing from 9.9 percent to i0.8 percent. RJR
Tobacco International has not been hurt as much as other
companies in Germany. With that 16 percent volume
decline for the German industry I mentioned, our volume
decline was only 8.5 percent, and our share of market
actually increased by .9 share points. And
Significantly, Camel's volume was off only 4.7 percent,
and its share went up a full point to 8.4 percent.
Tobacco International was also the fastest-growing
company in Switzerland, where its share went from 3.4
percent to 4.1 percent and its volume increased by more
than 25 percent.
Our largest share growth anywhere came in Spain, where
we gained 2.3 share points for a total share of 6.3,
mostly on the continuing st.rength of Winston in that
market.
In the intensely competitive Canadian market, our RJR-
Macdonald subsidiary increased its share to 18
percent -- our first growth there in several years. The
company had two major product introductions -- an Export
"A" mild addition to the export family, and Macdonald
Select, an entirely new family of low "tar" styles --
which added incremental volume to our basic export
franchise.

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-5-
1982 was a particularly strong year for our affiliate
comp~ny in Ecuador, where we now have three of the top
flve'best-selling brands. In addition to 14 percent
industry growth in that market, we were also able to
take advantage of one of the most successful new brand
launches anywhere in the world last year. Dotal Suave,
although introduced only in May, had nearly 4 percent of
the Ecuadorian market for the entire year, and today
enjoys a 12 percent share.
In Malaysia, where winston virtually created the
American blend segment just a few years ago, the brand
finished 1982 with 8.5 percent of market and Tobacco
International's total share was 10.6 percent, up from
9.2 percent in 1981.
Camel has remained our bellwether in Europe, accounting
for an average of more than 80 percent of our volume in
France, Germany, Holland and Switzerland, and increasing
its share of market in each of them during 1982.
Those are the highlights. I could add more about France and
Holland, two of our established markets where we also showed
growth, and Greece which we consider an important emerging market
for our brands and where we gained more than a full share point.
I think such market share growth during one of the most difficult
and disruptive years the international tobacco industry has ever
encountered is clear evidence that R.J. Reynolds Tobacco
International is indeed capable of sustained growth ~nd progress.
Turning to 1983, we see several key trends within the
marketplace environment and within our own operations which
justify our confidence and optimism.
Looking first at the general environment, the world economic
situation seems to be easing, although no one expects a rapid
recovery from the effects of the past two to three years, with
this upturn should come an easing of the pressures on goverzmen~
revenues and, in turn, a lessening of the tax pressures upon our
industry.
In terms of currency translation, no one has a crystal Da!!.
Even though current rates are disappointing, we are hopeful c~
some relief in the long term. We believe the truly extraordi~a[?
currency swings of the past few years which have seen the
deutsche mark decline 41 percent, the French franc drop 82
percent and the Hong Kong dollar drop 46 percent against the ~g.3. C.3
dollar, will not continue. ~
In short, currency swings should be a considerably less~"
important factor on our earnings in the future. In fact, ~f ~.te ~.~
world economy improves, we may even see some upsides. ~-~

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--6--
Z
Z
Zn spite of the price competition in Germany and several
other markets, the industry still enjoys profit margins which are
enviable to most other businesses, which provide it with the
flexibility to tailor its level of investment to market
conditions.
Most encouraging is the growth of the international cigarette
market as a whole.
We would all feel safer waiting to see final industry
numbers, but it appears that the market grew by about one
percentage point during 1982 and is continuing to grow at about
the same pace this year. We would all like to see the compound
annual growth rate of 2 percent of the 1976-81 period eventually
return, and I don't think that is a totally unrealistic
expectation.
The subject of market growth is an appropriate point from
which to return to the accomplishments of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco
International, for we are showing strong performance th~s year.
The marketing strengths we have shown in the past year nave put
us in an excellent position to capitalize on industry growth.
In Brazil, where we experienced one of our three share
declines in 1982, we have already recovered that slippage, and
our share of that market during the last two months has exceeded
I0 percent.
In Germany, our Overstolz brand, relaunched in February at a
reduced price, has achieved its objective of protecting our
position in the market, and its share of market is now 4.3
percent. In total, through April we have a gain of almost one
full share point in Germany.
Additionally, we have recorded an increase of 1.2 share
points in Switzerland and Greece, a gain of nearly half a share
point in France, as well as continued progress in several other
key markets. You can also see clearly on this chart some of the
effects of the Dotal Suave introduction in Ecuador. In addition
to the 12 full share points picked up by Dotal, some of our
established Ecuadorian brands have also gained and we now have
more than one-third of that total market.
But of all the trends now taking place internationally, one
of the most important for. R.J. Reynolds is the fast-growing
popularity of American-blend cigarettes in overseas markets.

_ (B&V,'~ PROTECTED BY >II,NSESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
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z
Overall, the American-blend segment is now recording some
phenomenal growt~ in several important markets. This chart shows
what happened just from December 1981 to December 1982 in five
primary RJR Tobacco ~nternational countries. In Malaysia, the
total American-blend segment went from 11.3 percent in 1981 to 18
percent at the end of last year. American blends have gained
more than 12 percent in both France and Spain, where local
black-tobacco brands are declining rapidly. In Greece, the
segment increased by a full six share points and in Switzerland,
by Ii share points.
Perhaps the largest beneficiary of that trend recently has
been Camel, the brand that created the Amerlcan-blend cigarette
in the United States 70 years ago.
Camel has now emerged as the f~stest-growing major
international cigarette brand. In four important markets --
France, Germany, Holland and Switzerland -- Camel's growth so far
this year is a total of 5.5 percent.
In fact, Camel's worldwide appeal has now become so strong
that we believe it is on the verge of becoming a truly global
power brand.
Around the world, whether in the mature markets of Europe or
in newer markets now opening, we see extraordinary potential for
a brand such as Camel, which can have a universal positioning
appealing to smokers in any country. Because of this potential,
we have made Camel our company's highest-priority brand, and we
intend to fully expl~it its potential.
we are confident that all of these factors -- the general
improvement in the international tobacco market environment, the
fact that we have continued our market share growth in important
markets, the increasing strength of Camel globally and of a
number of our more localized brands -- will allow us to put the
negatives experienced in 1982 well behind us this year. We are
considering 1982 as a base year from which to grow, and we are
6onfident that in 1983 we will resume a steady upward trend in
both total unit volume and in earnings which will allow us to
meet our objectives for the year.
I said earlier that in o~r formative years we became a highly
successful international marketer. Now, it is our intention to
be a truly successful global marketer.
We are no longer the new kid on the block. We can no io~er
take our competitors by surprise. Now, while we must maintain
the flexibility to take advantage of opportunities in local
markets, we must also allocate our resources on a global basis.
As I said earlier, our key objective is to be globally
competitive and locally responsive.
And we are moving vigorously to meet that objective.
t. :
,-%

IB&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Z
We have put in place a global strategic framework that allows
our resources to be managed on a global basis, but which at the
same time provides our "local operating companies the authority to
make the fast, tactical decisions necessary to respond to the
ever-changing needs of their individual markets.
Within that strategic framework are five fundamental
el~ments.
First, we have established a global priority of markets and
allocated the bulk of our resources against these priorities.
This focus will remain consistent over time until the full
potential of each of those priority markets is reached.
Second, within each of those priority markets we will
concentrate our resources on priority brands.
In 1983, we are spending about 70 percent of our marketing
resources agaigst these priority markets and priority brands.
Third, Tobacco International's development resources will be
managed to take advantage of key opportunities. This will be
consistent, long-term development support, and resources will not
be diverted to short-term needs.
Fourth, we have revised our internal management process to
decentralize the tactical management of resources so that each
operating unit can react quickly to local market conditions.
And fifth, we have established Camel as the company's
highest-priority brand because we believe it has shown the
strength and appeal to become a truly global'power brand.
Those are the elements of our strategy. In combination, they
provide the discipline of a clear and single focus for the
company, and simultaneously, the flexibility to adapt our tactics
to a changing environment.
I am going to conclude my presentation this morning by
emphasizing one final point, the same one Jerry made so strongly.
While we must deal in a more unpredictable environment than the
domestic company, we too are committed to predictable earnings
performance.
I've just detailed how we intend to do that. Let me review
some of the reasons why we are confident that we will continue in
the future to achieve the success we have in the past, and to
provide our parent company with steady earnings improvement.
we have established solid and expanding franchises in
some of the most-competitive international markets.
We have, in Camel,.a brand with broad worldwide appeal
that is on the verge of becoming a global power brand.

!E ~.W) Vo~T~:rTcr~ r~v ~!INSESOT-A-T£)BACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
We have the proven marketing expertise to stand toe-~o-
toe with the strongest competitor.
I~e h.a~e the ability.to generate internally the financial
resources to invest heavily where investment is
justified.
We have a scope of operations broad enough to provide a
buffer to drastic downside changes in individual
markets.
-- We have a strong combination of international and local
brands, allowing us to appeal to both broad and narrow
consumer preferences.
-- We have a long and continuing track record of successful
brand introductions. "
-- And we have a business strategy that is both ambitious
and realistic.
we believe those strengths provide a certain predictability
for our future, no matter how unpredictable our enviornment may
be.
we believe they will allow us to achieve minimum volume
growth of about 5 percent per annum, and earnings growth in the
range of 15 percent --- both far in excess of industry averages.
I'm sure you now have some questions about both our domestic
and international companies, so I will ask John Dowdle to ste.z up
and moderate.
Thank you for your attention.
Z
CJ
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(B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
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IRJRT! Share of Market
Share Pt.
1981 1982 Change
% %
France 3.1 3.4 .3
Holland 10.0 10~ .2
Germany 9.9 10.8 .9
Italy .7 .8 .1
Spain 4.0 6~3 2.3
Switzerland 3.4 43 .7
Belgium .8 1.3 .5
Greece 14 2.5 L1
Portugal .4 .5 .1
United Kingdom .2 .3 .I
Canada 17.7 18.0 .3
Argentina .7 2.0 L3
Ecuador 21.6 23.3 1.7
Peru 20.6 21.2 .6
Japan 9.5 11.0 1.5
Malaysia 9.2 10.6 1.4
Singapore 13.8 15.4 1.6
I~J~T
..... _~B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
RJRT! Share of Market ~'~ a ro
~pri1198~'~- April 19~
Germany 10.8% 11.8%
S~tzerl~d 4.0% 5.2%
~r~ec~ L8% 3.0%
F~nc~ 3.2% 3.6%
Bels~u~uxembours .9% 9.4,~
Italy .7% .8 ,%
S~naapore 13.6% 17.5%
Ecuador 20.6% 34.3%
~e~can- Blend
Share ef Market
1981 1982
M~aysia 11.3% 18.0%
F~ce 25.8% 39.2%
Spain 24.8% 37.4%
Greece 13.2% 19.2%
28.0% 39.0%
S~merland

{B&~') PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
".
Remarks by
A,R, Mitchem
Senior Agricultural R&D Coordinator
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
to the Tobacco Seminar
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
June 8, 1983

-1-
Tobacco belongs to the pla~t family solanaceae which includes
such diverse plants as jimson weed, potato and tomato. Of the 66
species in the nicotiana genus, only two are cultivated.
Nicotiana rustica is a peasant crop produced in southern Russia
and India. It is a coarse, strong, high alkaloid tobacco. The
second cultivated species is nicotiana tabacum from which the
commercial types ranging from Oriental to cigar types are
derived. This species is milder, less coarse, and considerably
lower in alkaloids than rustica.
Approximately 500,000 farm families are involved with tobacco
production in the United States. In 1981, these families grew
over 970,000 acres of tobacco, producing more than 2 billion
pounds with a gross crop value of $3.5 billion.
Today, we will take a brief look at the production of the
three domestic cigarette types of tobacco: flue-cured, burley~
and Maryland.
Flue-cured
Flue-cured tobacco i.s produced in the Coastal Plain and
Piedmont areas of five southeastern states from northern Florida
to Virginia. Annual production ranges around 1 billion pounds
from approximately 550,000 acres. Per acre yields vary somewhat
with the season but usually average 2,000 pounds per acre. In
1982, flue-cured tobacco averaged $178.67 per I00 pounds yielding
a gross income per acre of $3,573.
Tobacco is a sub-tropical species, therefore, great care must
be exercised in temperate zone production of the crop. Beginning
in late December in the Georgia/Florida belt and continuing
through mid-March in the North Carolina/Virginia old belt, tiny
tobacco seed (approx. 340,000/ounce) are sown into protected
sterilized plant beds to produce the seedlings for transplantin~
to the field. While the plants are growing in the seedbeds,
farmers prepare their fields. Flue-cured tobacco is planted on
"high wide beds" in the field because the plants are very
susceptible to drowning.
When the plants reach about six inches in height and the
weather is war~ enough, they are pulled individually for
transplanting. The seedlings are transplanted to the field
mechanized transplanters. Beginnign seven to I0 days after
transplanting, the crop is cultivated several times to aerate
soil and kill weeds ana grasses. During dry seasons, it is ~!59
necessary to irrigate the crop to maintain rapid growth and
obtain the best quality tobacco. Assuming the produber does
everything right and in a. timely manner, overcoming disease ~.~
problems, keeping harmful insect pests under control, and
avoiding the detrimental effects of extended dry weather; he
should, at the end of &0 to 70 days, have a crop that is ~'~
converting from vegetable to reproductive growth.

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In order to produce, the maximum yield and maintain reasonable
quality in the leaf, the apical reproductive growth must be
removed either by hand or by a mechanical topper.
When the plant goes to flower or is topped, the source of a
hormone which suppresses axillary reproductive growth is removed
and "suckers" begin to grow in the leaf axils. This sucker
growth may be controlled by hand, but is most commonly controlled
by sequential spray applications of fatty alcohols and maleic
hydrazide. The producer's objective is to have a clean uniform
field which will make harvest operations easier to manage.
The crop will begin to ripen around topping time. Ripeness
in flue-cured tobacco is indicated by a change in color from dark
green to yellowish green. Two to four leaves per plant per week
will ripen sequentially from the bottom to the top of the plant.
Ripe leaves may be harvested by hand, by walking primers or may
be mechanically harvested by a machine developed by R.J. Reynolds
Tobacco Company in cooperation with agricultural engineers at
North Carolina State UNIVERSITY. This machine has been available
since 1972, and today about 50 percent of the flue-cured crop can
be mechanically harvested.
The flue-cured tobacco type takes its name from the unique
heat-curing process to which the ripe leaves are subjected.
Curing flue-cured tobacco is basically a five-stage heating
process wherein the dry and wet bulb temperatures within the
curing unit are carefully controlled.
~he flue-curing process was discovered in the mid-1860s and
was originally carried out in log barns using wood-fired furnaces
with flues extending across the floor of the barn. Later
structures were built from sawed lumber and fueled by oil or gas
fired stoves within the barn. Both these structures cured by
convection and required the leaves to be "strung" on sticks for
curing.
The first commercial bulk curing barns became available to
~rowers in 1962. This type curing barn operates with an oil or
~as fired furnace with a forced hot air system for moving the air
through the tobacco, and is more efficient because more tobacco
can be cu~ed per unit volume of barn space.
Leaves of tobacco to be cured in bulk barns are compacted
into curing =racks" with each rack containing 120 to 180 pounds
of green leaf which will yield 20 to 25 pounds of cured tobacco.
Either type barn is capable of curing tobaccos which do not
differ in physical, chemical or smoke taste properties. The
entire curing process takes five to seven days to complete
depending upon the plant position from which the tobacco was
taken and condition of the tobacco at harvest.

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Upon completion of the cure the tobacco is ready for
presentation for sale.to buyers through an auction system.
Rurley and Maryland
Because of the similarity of culture, harvesting and curing
of hurley and Maryland tobaccos, I will briefly talk about these
types together with emphasis on hurley.
Burley tobacco is produced in Kentucky and seven nearby
states. Approximately 330,000 acres of hurley tobacco were
produced in 1981 with an average acre yield of around 2,200
pounds. At the 1982 average price of $180.59 per 100 pounds,
gross acre returns for burley would run around $3,900.
Maryland tobacco is produced on 20,000 to 25,000 acres in an
area just east and south of Baltimore and Washington, D.C.. The
yield is only around 1,200 pounds/acre. Gross return per acre at
this average yield, and the $175.57 per I00 pounds paid for the
1981 crop, would be $2,100. The 1982 crop of Maryland has just
been sold, and the final statistics are not available.
Burley and Maryland tobaccos differ from flue-cured in
culture, harvest, and 6uring methods.
Transplants of each type must be grown in protected beds as
in the flue-cured type. Transplanting of these two types usually
takes place around the first of June. Both types are susceptible
to the same diseases and insects as those found in flue-cured.
Topping and suckering practices are similar to those for
flue-cured tobacco, but maleic hydrazide is the major chemical
used for sucker control.
The objective of the producer, again, is to have a uniform
crop when it reaches its full growth potential.
Unlike flue-cured tobacco, hurley and Maryland are not primed
a few leaves at a time and ripeness of the crop is determined by
a compromise between the loss of leaves from the bottom of the
plant and the immaturity of the leaves in the top.
Harvest of hurley and Maryland is done by cutting the whole
stalk. The cut stalks of tobacco are speared onto sticks -
usually five to six plants per stick and allowed to wilt in the
field for one to three days before moving to the barn for curing.
Very little mechanization has taken place in the production
of the air cured tobacco types. A small cutting machine, which
allows a man to ride while harvesting, was developed by the
University of Kentucky, but the harvest rate is no greater than
that obtained by a man on foot.

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After the tobacco is wilted, it is picked up on wagons or
trucks~and transported to the curing.barn. The curing facilities
range from lean-to sheds, to open structure log sheds, to very
large, well designed, well ventilated structures found in the
high production volume areas. It is necessary for the curing
structure to be well ventilated to obtain the proper cure for the
tobacco.
The sticks of green tobacco are hung on tier rails in the
barn, and during the six to eight weeks of curing under ambient
conditions, the tobacco progresses from the green to a yellow-tan
stage, and finally to a buff to tan of fully cured tobacco.
After the tobacco is cured, it is allowed to come into order,
taken down from the tier rails and bulked to hold moisture while
it is being graded and prepared for market. Burley tobacco
naturally falls into five-plant position grades. Traditionally,
these individoal grades are removed from the stalk by hand in an
operation called "stripping'. Also, the tobaccos of similar
grade were tied into "hands" and the "hands" placed on sticks for
transport to the market.
At the sales warehouse it is necessary to separate the sticks
of hands into piles of similar grade and then remove the hands
from the sticks to a neatly stacked basket for the auction sale.
Today, another method of marketing is available which saves the
producer many hours of time and may save him from 4 to 8 cents
per pound in labor cost for market preparation. The hurley and
Maryland producers may now market their tobacco in compressed
bales of leaves of similar grade weighing approximately 70
pounds. Auctions of these tobacco types are conducted in the
same manner as those for flue-cured.
Tobacco quality does begin with the farm and this simplified
presentation only hints at the complexity of the tobacco
production operation. The complexity continues through all
processing, manufacturing and R&D operations. Each summer,
usually in late July, Reynolds Tobacco's leaf buyers and their
competitors converge on the southernmost flue-cured markets in
Florida and Georgia. Later in the summer, they "follow the sale"
north through South Carolina, North Carolina and southern
Virginia.
Since burley tobacco is harvested later and takes longer to
cure than flue-cured, auction markets in that region do not begin
until late November. The same R.J. Reynolds buyers who work on
the flue-cured markets in the summer head west to the burley
markets in winter and finish their season in Maryland in MAY.
There are more than 170 market towns and several hundred
tobacco sales warehouses in the United States. During each
auction sale, a buyer has only a few seconds to decide if each
pile of tobacco will meet R.J. Reynolds' high quality standards
as well as the leaf department's more specific grade
requirements.

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o •
In total, theremay be more. than 3.00 different grades of
leaf, determined by type, stalk position and quality. As many as
150 different grades may be included in one cigarette blend ~ ~
formula when grades are compounded with crop years. Generally,
mild flue-cured tobaccos are the basic ingredient in most O
domestic cigarettes. Burley is somewhat stronger and more able 5"~
tO absorb casing and flavoring, and Maryland tobacco is known for ~ ~
its excellent burning quality. :"
Because of the complex and generally demanding nature of the
leaf buying process, reynolds tobacco management sees distinct
advantages in having its own experienced buying force. Some
other companies hire independent leaf dealers to buy for them,
but R.J. Reynolds feels it has a more cost-effective system,
providing direct control over the quality of leaf inventories.
Consumers have learned to depend on the consistency of
Reynolds Tobacco products in the marketplace. The first step
toward achieving that consistency is the selection of quality
tobacco by the company's leaf buying force which, with more than
90 members, is the largest of any manufacturer.
Tobacco purchased by the company at auction warehouses
usually arrives on trucks at one of our three processing
facilities (Brook Cove and Davie County, N.C., and Lexington,
Ky.). Each 30,000-35,000 pound truckload may contain eight to
i0 different grades of tobacco.
After the individual grades are accumulated in quantity, the
tobacco is moved to the stemming area where processing begins.
The tobacco is placed on a conveyor, the sheets removed, and
it is conveyed into a delaminator that rotates to loosen the
leaves. Loosened leaves are inspected for foreign objects,
weighed, then enter conditioning drums where moisture is added.
The moistened tobacco is placed in a sanding drum to remove sand
from the leaves and is then ready for stem removal.
After the stemming process, the tobacco is sent to separators
where the stem and lamina portions of'the leaf are separated.
The lamina portion, now called strips, are conveyed to strip
dryers. Stems and lamina particles too small to be used in their
natural state are kept aside for eventual use as components of
reconstituted tobacco products.
Following the stemming process, tobacco enters the dryi:~
packing area. Strips, stems, scrap and tobacco dust enter
separate drying machines and exit the machines onto conveyor
systems that weigh and transport each batch to packaging
equipment.
T6e redried lamina is conveyed to a compactor and lots of
approximately 1,000 pounds are shaped into a 40-by-46 inch rude
called a terse bale. Protective wrap is placed around the bale
and it is then ready for storage.

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T~rsa bales are fas.t replacing the round, wooden hogs~iead
containers that have been a tradition, in tobacco storage. The
bales dramatioally increase storage capacity and are much easier
to handle and transport. The switch from hogsheads to tersa
bales has increased our useable storage space by about 25
percent.
The finished bales of tobacco are then placed in warehouses,
by grade, where they age for one and a half to two and a half
years before being used to make tobacco products.
The stored tobacco is periodically monitored to assure that
quality is maintained for satisfactory use in our products.
Tobaccos are drawn from storage by grade as needed and trucked to
one of reynolds tobacco's 12 manufacturing facilities in
winston-Salem.
Before it is made into "cigarettes, the tobacco is blended,
processed, moistened, flavored and cut according to very specific
proprietary requirements for each brand.
Later this afternoon, you will observe the path the tobacco
follows on its way from seedbed to cons~rmer when you tour our
Whitaker Park facility. The cigarette manufacturing process is
c~mplex. . .and rapid. The growing and processing of leaf
tobacco takes infinitely more time, but it is just as complex.
Nevertheless, all those involved with producing the crop,
processing for storage, making consumer products from it, or
doing research and development work on it, have a great pride. . .a
pride in tobacco.
I hope you enjoy the rest of your visit with us, and I will now
try to answer any questions you have on these subjects.

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the tax burden on the business sector, there was the strong pos-
sibility ~hat there would be pressure to increase the federal
excise tax on cigarettes, w~Ich in reality Is a sales tax. As
you are aware, the Congress did, indeed, increase the federal
excise tax on cigarettes effective 5anuary 1 of this year..a
•
100 percent increase in the tax, doublin~ it from $4.00 per
thousand cigarettes to $8.00 per thousand or from eight cents
a pack to 16 cents a pack•
And since that £ateful day, the gloom and doom boys have
really been at it. Obviously, it has not been a season of re-
joicing for the tobacco industry, bu~ at the same time funeral
bans have not been posted either.
Well, I don't intend to stand before this group and paint
you a rosy picture of the tobacco industry. It is very apparent
to you and to those of us associated with the tobacco industry
that there are a host of problems facing it.
few of the obvious problems:
• There's the new federal excise ~ax.
Let's just list a
Several states have also increased their state
cigarette tax rates.
Many more sza~os have legislation pending at
this date to increase taxes on cigarettes.
Yes, there are real problems facing this in4ustry
But, I suggest to you that none of these are "new" problens.
Certainly, some of them are more acute than they were five ~ears
ago, but these are all problems that the industry faces year ~n
and year out. Whi~e we-don't want to look at the tobacco in-
dustry through rose-colored ~lasses, we do, at
look at it realistically, and realism zells us ~here is no reason

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°3°
While ! can't address all the problems today, 1errs look a
little closer at the s~veral layers oF c~gare~te taxes that appear
to be one o£ the most pressing oF the problems £acing the industry
today.
The Federal Tax
~]~ile many smokers may still be unaware of the state taxes
they pay on each pack o£ cigarettes, very £ew o£ them can claim
ignorance any longer about the federal tax on cigarettes. The
bitter fight in Congress over the cigarette tax and the subsequent
news stories swirling about it, made the £ederal tax hike a
to smokers even be£ore the price went up. In a last ditch
struggle, the industry was at least able to win a grudging hal£-
victory by having a sunset clause attached to the bilI. On
November 1, 1985, the £ederal cigarette tax will revert £rom 16
cents a pack back to eight cents a pack. 0£ course, we have
seen-sunset legislation that just gets extended time and time
again until the sunset provision is amended out o~ the law.
~e don't intend to let that happen w~th the £edera1 cigarette
tax. ~e expect a promise made in good £aith to be kept.
During late summer and early £allwhen the cigarette tax
.i~crease proposal was being seriously considered by Congress,
the industry predicted that i£ the ta~ weredoubled at the ~ede-
ral level that there would be a loss in taxable sales o£ up to as
~uch as seven percent. The mid point o£ all the estimates is
4.7 percent as the anticipated loss in sales. Federal estimates
o£ losses ran higher. 0£ course, this estimate was not predicated
on £urther increases in state tax rates which may well magnify

Z
,~ ~.~-~ n~TvwTcn DV ~,,~'~'V~DWa _Tf~R~CCD LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
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the decrease in sales. It is really too early.ln the year as
far as the available data goes, to make any real ass~ptions
about the expected loss in.sales for the year. As things now
stand, the outlook is mixed. For the first three months of the
calendar year, cigarette sales taxed by the states are down 10.7
percent. Naturally, some part of this decline reflects the
loading by retailers of inventory in late 1982 in anticipation
o£ price increases as a result of the t~x. But, none-the-less,
sales of cigarettes in the states have diminished for the moment.~
Hopefully, there will be a smoothing out of the data, but we
can still e~ect to see a fairly substantial drop in tax-paid
sales o£ cigarettes this calendar year in comparison to 1982.
That ~he mid point estimate does hold Ca ~.7 percent decline~.~
in cigarette sales), the f~deral government will nonetheless
collect about $4.967 billion in federal excise tax revenues
from cigarette sales throughout calendar year 198~. This will
be by far the highest federal excise tax revenue from any single
commodity and will account unfairly for about 12.5 percent of
all federal excise tax revenues. It is cert=iniy not
that any group of consumers or any single commodity should be
taxed at this raze and be forced to provide so much tax revenue
in comparison to all other commodities and services sold in :he
market economy :hat are either taxed at much lower rares cr not
taxed at all.
Despite the adverse effects of the federal tax increase.
the tobacco industry is still a profitable business contributing
strongly to the national economy. The industry has staved off
repeated atte~pzs to increase the federal tax in the las~
53990,11_.S0

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Few years. The last time the federal excLs~ on cigarettes
was increased was ~2 years ago, That's a pretty good.track
record...3Z years without a tax increase. And what happened
over those intervening years7 In. 1951 the states taxed 13.8
billion packs of cigarettes. In 1982 the states taxed 30.0
billion packs. Now that's not quite a fair comparison because
a few o£ the states weren't taxing cigarettes back in
But when North Carolina joined the ranks of the taxing states
in late 1969, it became the last state to impose a cigarette
tax. So let's look at another comparison...1971, a Full year
and a half after North Carolina's tax was imposed, against the
198~ data. In 1971 the states taxed 24.8 billion packs of cigar-
ettes against ~0.0 billion packs in 1982. That's a gain o£ 20.7
percent. 0£ course population has been growing durin~ that time
too, but on a per capita basis the 1971 data showed 13Z.4 packs
sold per person versus 137.9 packs a person in 1982. He are,
however, beginning to see a trend of decreasing per capita con-
s~ption which had reached a high of 145.3 packs per person in
1976. These increases in state tax-paid sales occurred while
states were increasing taxes, the Federal goverru~ent was threatening
to increase the Federal excise, bootlegging caused by dispropor- ~--.~
tionate taxes was draining cigarette revenue away From the states -'~<
and smoking restrictions were being pushed in the stales by
vociferious interest groups.
State Taxes
In a period o~ time when social programs are costing the
states more and at the same time states are experiencing reven~e
short-falls, the cigarette tax is being used as an expedient
method to gain funds for the state for the short-run. Commodity
taxes can only supply band-aid relief when more drastic surgery

~E~___~') oDr~T~-r-Trn RV .X.!!NNESOTrLTOEACCO.LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDFR
is needed, hut, for the short-run, many states are opting zo
increase excise taxes on con~er goods, postponing the inevitable,
before venturing into the field of broad-based tax increases.
for the short-run at least, cigarettes are among the targets of
the tax-makers in state legislatures.
After the relative respite from taxes during the period 1972~
through 1981, states are turning more and more to the cigarette
tax as a quick source of additional revenue. During the ten
years (1971 - 1981) in no year did more than six states increase
the state cigarette tax raze. This happened twice 197S and ~'~
1981...when there were six increases. The rest of that period
saw even £ewer tax increases passed each year. (See the attache~
Table I).
In 1982 nine states increased their cigarette tax rates,
one of them twice. 0£ course, the total £s not yet compIeze for
1985, but thus far in 1985 8 tax increases have already passed
and 31 tax increase bills are pending in 14 states. 0£ these
states, one increase is £n New York which has over 7.5 percent
o£ the domestic market £or cigarettes. The tax increase in New
York was for six cents, bringing the state tax raze there to 21
cents a pack. Currently Wisconsin has the distinction of having~
the highest state rate az 25 cents a pack. ten states now have
state tax rates in excess o£ 20 cents a pack. (See attached
With an expected deCline i~ cigarette sales o£ 4.?
caused by the recently enacted ~ederal increase, state cigarette
tax revenues will also £a11. The states are realizing this fact
all too well ~nd compensating by introducing legislation to
crease state tax rates. Although a loss in tax-paid sales is

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expected this year, tax-paid s~les for the calendar year 1982
showed a slight gai~'-over 1981 sales despite ten state cigarette
tax rate increases in 1982.
We are also seeing a rash of bills to remove cigarettes
fro~ the sales tax exe=ption in a number of states which cur-
rently provide £or this exemption under the law. In other states
the sales tax rate itself is being increased, which, of course,
adds more taxes to the cost of a pack o£ cigarettes.
Conclusion
So what is the tobacco indt~stry doing about all this? The
industry is fighting a concerted battle against the many foes
that are besetting this stable and properly profitable enterprise
that traces its heritage to colonial days. Unfortunately, the
battle must be waged on many fronts. In the Congress we are
facing bills to increase the federal excise tax on cigarettes
again, bills to tie increases in the federal cigarette tax to
social security or other social welfare programs, and bills to
repeal the sunset provision of the recently enacted doubling of
the federal tax. And these are ~ust the tax bills!
In the states we currently face 51 tax increase bills in
14 states with the likelihood that more bills will be introduced
as the year wears on. We face the repeal o£ sunset legislation
in several states. ~ven a tar and nicotine variable tax has b~n
proposed ~n one state. On the local scene, some city councils
may vote to increase a tax on cigarettes without notification.
We also must combat enabl~ng legislation at the state level to
give more and more counties and cities the option of enacting a
municipal cigarette !ax.
C~
~J

.... ,-.. nr~,~'rr~..wvn ,~,~. ~"~'~'~'¢nT~ TC~R± CC_O LITAGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
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It is time....it is past time...for smokers and non-smokers
to unite in an effort to stawe off further tax increases on
cigarettes and if at all possible to reduce the current levels
of cigarette taxation. Many federal and state legislators seem
to have adopted an attitude that has resulted in tax abuse toward
smokers. This continuous pressure to increase the rates of re-
gressive cigarette taxes could and should result in voter reactio~
as these rates fast a~proach luxury levels
Legislators and businessmen both must realize that cigarette
taxes do not have a neutral effect. Cigarette taxes distort
spending and resource use, penalize smokers as a group, and pre-
vent so~e other consumer purchases, ~hich helps to slow down what~
we hope is the current recovery. Increased tax tales reduce the
sale of cigarettes which results in some combination of idle
production, layoffs or hiring freezes, shifts in expenditures,
or higher prices to recoup losses.. Additionally, while the feder~
gover~ent has a policy on the one hand to combat organized cigar~.~
ette smuggling which is draining off legitimate revenue from the~
the taxation policy of the federal government encourages ~
states,
greater casual and ~rsanized interstate bootlegging of cigarettes~
by causing through taxation a price rise that is sufficient
motivate additional s~uggling of cigarettes.
The tobacco industry and those closely associated with it
~ill have to make a deliberate effort to build additional ~d
deeper understanding for the industry while maintaining the old
relationships in order to prevent further unwarranted and
taxation of cigarettes. Those of us directly involved ~ith :he
industry will have to become more familiar with the great

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contributions made by this industry to our economy, our national'
growth and our verT.way of life and be ready to interpret the
impact of this industry on our society to both state and federal
legislators.
We must work untiringly to link the needs and demands of
all the disparate groups who have an interest in tobacco from the
farmer to the consumer. In doing this, legislators must be made
aware of the effects that their legislative choices have on all
the support groups connected with the industry.
An article in The Wall Street Journal on May 24, 198~, points
out the severe financial condition of the states.
Twenty ~ght states believe their fiscal 1984 balances will
equal or be lower than their balances at the end o£ the current
fiscal year. Seven of them anticipate a deficit next fiscal year
unless they take special action.
For the current fiscal year, 26 states expect their year-
e~d surpluses will be less than 1% of spending. Seven th£s year
anticipate deficits.
Taxes are not just the tobacco industry's problem - they are
every citizens' problem. We are trying to do something about them.
We will be successful in our efforts, and this distinguished
group of stockbrokers will see the results through increases in
revenue, and continued growth in earnings and profits.
Thank you.
~>

O!
IB6I
0~6I
~L6I
~L61

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Table Z
State Cigarette Tax Rates That Exceed Twenty Cents A Pack
State Tax Rate
Arkansas21¢
Con.~ectlcut Zl
Florida
Hassachuset~s 21
~ch~Ean 21
New Jerse7 24
~ew York
Rhode Island Z3
Washington
Wisconsin 25

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REMARKS $F WILLIAM.KLOEPFER, JR.
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, THE TOBACCO INSTITUTE
TO THE 1983 BI-ANNUAL TOBACCO SEMINAR
RICHMOND,VIRGINIA
JUNE 9, 1983
Standing before this audience two years ago, I finished up
my remarks with a passing reference to my admiration of the
tobacco industry's response capacity in the areas of public
affairs and public concerns. In hindsight I should have
expanded on that. I will this morning.
Because the evidence is in. You're looking at an industry
that's" been ambushed and assaulted for nearly a generation. But
it's an industry that's become street-wise in public affairs
second to none, a survivor in robust health..
Sure, there's a war on smoking -- and on smokers. But
history provides many examples of aggression in which the
aggressor winds up the loser. There are lots of reasons and the
common one simply is the aggressor's miscalculation of his own
potential.
The leaders and planners in the antl-smoking movement have
tried two decades of health scares presented in every imaginable
form of communication. Twenty-two billion packs of cigarettes
were sold in the U.S. the year they began and nearly thirty
billion last year.

'r~ ¢, ,,', r~nt"~T~'t'T'~21"} [IV ~-~l~/~/l=~nT-~ Tf)I~-~CCO_LI]-IGATION_n~-,-,-,---,-,,
,--t,l.culm~-r_. ORDER _
Ten years ~go they shifted into their portrayal of smoking
as a social menace. Their soclal planning has been more than
simple communications and demands for legislation.
has been marked by occasional violence and frequent rudeness.
Yet most of that sales increase has occurred since they began
it.
The sight and sound of the movement is familiar throughout
the world. In Sweden, after thirty-two different warnings have
been rotated on cigarette packages, smoking is on the rise. In
Australia, n~ one has been known to quit Just because
antl-smoklng vandals have found it chic to deface cigarette
brand billboards. In Poland and Italy the absolute prohibitions
of advertising have not interferred with the popularity of
tobacco. From Indiana a smokers' organization has sprung up and
is currently getting national publicity. In Winnipeg the
organizers of the Fifth World Conference on Smoking and Health,
scheduled for next month, are admitting their concern about
obtaining qualified speakers. On the Staten Island ferry,
smoking is back.
The anti-smokers have preoccupied the presses and the
pulpits, the airwaves and the auditoriums, the city councils and
courtrooms and the Congress, the regulatory tribunals -- and
with what? In most cases with a superficial case, perhaps
worthy of being heard, but then in the last analysis found
wanting.

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Let me focus in one arena and give you some numbers. The
place is the legislatures of our fifty states. The time is
these first six months of 19B3.
There are 59 bills pending to restrict smoking. Twenty-two
others have been defeated. None was enacted.
There are four bills pending to regulate cigarette
advertising. Three have been defeated. None has been enacted.
There are eight bills pending to regulate sa~npllng. One
was enacted. One was defeated.
~"nere are five pending which would penalize smokers on
insurance rates. One has been defeated. None enacted.
Those are not all of the legislative approaches of the
anti-smoklng movement. But in these and others the key words
have been miscalculation and defeat.
I have no intention of detaining you this morning with
similar recitations in all the other arenas where the movement
is playing itself out. One of them, of co.urse, is the Congress,
where the question is whether we will have a new labeling law.
Fortunately, you have an eyewitness on your agenda after lunch
today. Curt Judge was a participant in that proceeding and his
report and analysis of it will be incisive.
But there are a couple of other interesting developments.
I mentioned the forthcoming World Conference on Smoking and
Mealth. This has occurred every four years since 1967, a sort
of rally of self-styled antagonists who spend a week trading

c 'tl'" nnt~T17rTl--h ttX' ~,Tk'\'VrurITi TOB,t~CO
LITIGATION PROTECTI-~ E ORDER
~ ~.I{~,,~ .........................
anti-tobacco wa~ stories and quite candidly restating their
dlsappolntment's'at their lack'of progress. Tobacco in this
world is a growth industry. There will be a few of us in
Winnipeg next month on the same basis as we have been before,
watching the proceedings but saying nothing, vigilant for
surprises but really expecting none.
Afterward, we may possibly have this year's report of the
Surgeon General on smoking and health, required by law annually,
as most of you know. He says it will be about smoking and heart
disease and therein lies a potential major irony. We usually
get this in January. Perhaps it is late for good reason.
For years we have been told of the estimated excess deaths
said to be due to smoking. The biggest part of this guesswork
relates to heart dlsea~e which is, of course, the major cause of
death in this country, regardless of its possible causes. And
also for years, we have been drilled about its risk factors and
we know them by heart: high blood pressure, high cholesterol,
and smoking.
Recently, scientists have been putting these deductions to
the test, sorting high-rlsk men randomly into groups for
intensive intervention against these risk factors, and groups
who were left to their own devices, and all of them trac:~ed for
several years with regard to their health. In our country, one
of the largest of these studies was mounted ten years ago by the
federal government which spent $115 million and attracted more

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than 12,000 male volunteers. ~hen It was all over, It was
apparent that the fel~ows who behaved themselves did no better
than those who did not. Stopping smoking, lowering cholesterol
and blood pressure, simply made no difference. Other similar
studies from abroad are reporting similar findings. As
something more than Just a footnote, there was a sclen~tflc
Journal article from Sweden last month that for all of that
country's preachments about the right ways to llve, heart
disease mortality is rising alarmingly. And so at this moment
the conventional risk factor concept is being newly
scrutinized. How the Surgeon General will handle this news
remains to be seen.
One other effort now being embraced by the antl-smokers --
and then I will conclude these remarks with an Inv±ta~ion for
you~ questions -- may at one time have seemed absurd and yet is
now gettlng serious attention. There have al~ays been a few
people careless with fla~able materials, and that Includes a
few smokers. In many If not most cases alcohol or drugs
contribute to the careless discarding of a cigarette and In some
cases the results are disastrous. And so there is an e~or~ to
regulate the product, requiring the production o~ a
self-e~ti:~gulshlng cigarette. The approach is somewhat
analagous to requiring a crash-proof car as a solution to the
~roblem o~ careless driving. This year the legislatures of flv~
states have defeated such proposals and six others are still

__ _ ~_~._ .~_X'~DDC3TIrCTlg'13 IRV \IINN'I:'qCIT-~ TORSCCD.LIYIGAT!ON PROTECTIVE ORDER
looking at them. A similar measure is pending in Congress and
in all these c~ses we are abl~ to provide very rational
explanations of the technologic barriers that are involved.
I£ the tobacco adversaries have miscalculated their
potential on this issue, we appreciate the seriousness of the
accidental fire problem in this country and we are out to make
practical ¢ontrlbutlons to its solution. A study completed
under a Tobacco Institute grant showed U.$. tlre rates tlve
times higher than in comparable countries of Europe. It
identified all sor~s of reasons. We have chosen three areas to
attack -- Improvlng tlreflghtlng resources, heightening public
awareness ot the problem, and educa~Ing the public on tire
safety measures. Among other thinss, we have provided
co~unlca~ions techni@ues, equipment and materials ~o a number
of blg-clty fire departments and to the volunteer department~
throughout the country through ~helr na~lonal council. The
credits are coming back in from fire authorities who are
recognizing a public-interest co~itment on the par~ ot the
tobacco industry.
And so, to sum up, I hope I have demonstrated and shared
this morning my own abldlng ~alth. I know you would not expec~
any doomsday message and I can assure you ~hat none is
justlfled. I've been looking at our industry's role in public
attalrs and public concerns For the better part ot these
twenty years, and for me it all comes down to one word:
durability.

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REMARKS OF
GORDON L, CRENSHAW
MAXWELL S~INAR
JUNE 9., 1983
THANK YOU ONCE AGAIN FOR ASKING US "tO APPEAR
AT THE JACK MAXI4ELL SEMINAR, WE WELCOME THIS OPPORTUNITY
I"O DISCUSS OUR BUSINESS WITH YOU,
I WOULD FIRST LIKE TO GIVE YOU A BRIEF VIEW OF
OUR COMPANY~ ITS HISTORY~ AND THE NATURE OF OUR OPERATIONS~
FOLLOWED BY COMJ'IENTB CONCERNING OURPAST AND RECENT
RESULTS, TRENDS~ AND A LOOK INTO THE FUTURE,
AS YOU ARE PROBABLY AWARE~ WE HAVE BEEN IN THE
TOBACCO BUSINESS FOR A LONG TIME, HAVING OUR BEGINNING
IN 1888 AND WERE INCORPORATED IN 1918, WE HAVE BEEN
.-::,;/,;-:.. ON THE {'fEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE SINCE 1927 AND ARE STILL
~.~_ _. ,~" -~;, -'-t ~- ... ..
-'-~'~~ .....THE ONLY COMPANY IN OUR BUSINESS ON THE BIG BOARD,
.-~ ~-. -... ,
; 2:~;:: ARE INCORPORATED AND HEADQUARTERED IN VIRGINIA AND~
~HROUGHOUT THE YEARS, HAVE EXTENDED OUR OPERATIONS INTO
ALL STATES OF THE UNITED STATES CROWING TOBACCO AND MANY
FOREIGN COUNTRIES, ~IE ARE THE WORLD'S LARGEST INDEPENDENT
LEAF TOBACCO DEALER, OUR ONLY SIGNIFICANT DIVERSIFICA-
TION WAS MADE IN 1980 WITH THE ACQUISITION OF THE ROYSTER
COMPANY, A FERTILIZER COMPANY HEAVILY ORIENTED TO PHOSPHATE,

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PAGE 2
NOWj TO ADDRESS OUR PRINCIPAL BUSINESS -- TOBACCO
YOU ARE AWARE, WE MAKE NO ~IGARETTES OR. ANY OTHER CONSUMER
PRODUCT, WE PROVIDE A VARIETY OF LEAF SERVICES FOR MANU-
FACTURERS OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD, THE
FUNCTIONS INCLUDE:
ACTING AS AN AGENT IN BIDDING IN TOBACCO.
2. BUYING FOR OUR OWN ACCOUNT AND SELLING
THE PROCESSED PRODUCT,
3 LOADING AT POINTS OF PURCHASE AND SHIPPING.
~, PAC~GI~G IN BALES FOR SHIPMENT TO PROCESS-
PROCESSING OF THE TOBACCO, ~HICH IS PERHAPS
THE MOST IMPORTANT FUNCTION AND IYILL BE
EXPLAINED LATER, BUT SI~PLY STATED, THIS
IS THE PROCESS NECESSARY TO PUT TOBACCO
IN A FORM AND CONDITION READY FOR STORAGE
6. STORING.
THE MIX OF THESE SERVICES HHICH WE RENDER DIFFERS
HITH EACH CUSTOMER AND THIS ~.tlX CHANGES FROM TIME TO TI:".E.

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LEAF TOBA.CCO IS MARKETED IN DIFFERENT WAYS
THROUGHOUT THE ~ORLD. IN THE UNITED STATES, THE AUCTION
SYSTEM IS THE VEHICLE, IN CERTAIN COUNTRIES ABROAD,
THIS SYSTEM, OR VARIATIONS OF IT~ ARE EMPLOYED~ WHILE
IN OTHERS~ CONTRACTS FOR GROWING ARE MADE BY THE BUYER
WITH THE FARMER. IN MANY FOREIGN COUNTRIES~ OUR AGRONOMY
~'TAFF PROVIDES ASSISTANCE TO THE FARMERS FROM WHOM WE
BUY, FREQUENTLY WE MUST FINANCE THESE FARMERS AND IN
CERTAIN COUNTRIES WE DO THE GROWING OURSELVES,
IN ALL INSTANCES~ HO~VEVER~ THE GRADE SELECTION
AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PRICES HAS TO BE DONE BY A CORPS
OF EXPERIENCED PEOPLE WHO ARE EXPERT IN TOBACCO. THIS
IS THE SELECTING AND PURCHASING SERVICE TO WHICH I
HAVE REFERRED.
As FOR THE PROCESSING FUNCTION~ THIS TAKES SEVERAL
DIFFERENT FORMS. BUT LET ME FIRST EXPLAIN THAT TOBACCO
IS A PERISHABLE COMMODITY; HENCE~ TO AVOID DETERIORATION~
IT MUST BE PUT INTO KEEPING CONDITION VERY QUICKLY.
THIS IS DONE BY THE REDRYING PROCESS WHICH INVOLVES
THE REMOVAL OF THE NATURAL MOISTURE FROM THE LEAF AND
RESTORING THE PROPER AMOUNT OF MOISTURE FOR THE PRODUCT
TO REMAIN IN SOUND CONDITION FOR AN INDEFINITE LENGTH
OF TIME. PRIOR TO REDRYING~ WE ARE ABLE TO IMPROVE THE
QUALITY OF THE PRODUCT~ FIRST BY REGRADING FOR UNIFORMITY

~ ~B&V,') ~'ROTECTED ".¥....,.,~o.,," ,T-'-'r~'a'r ~..~ .'rc~t~C~_.~_,...,~,.._~_, LITIGATION
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AND THEN BY:THE REMOVAL OF CERTAINUNDESIRABLE LEAVES
AND FOREIGN MATTER. IN ADDITION~ THE STEM MUST BE
REMOVED~ AND THIS INVOLVES A VERY COMPLEX THRESHING
AND SEPARATING PROCESS, WHICH MUST BE DONE TO STRICT
QUALITY CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS. A GREAT DEAL OF
SOPHISTICATED EQUIPMENT~ OPERATED BY HIGHLY TRAINED
PEQPLE~ IS REQUIRED TO ENABLE US TO ADHERE TO THE RIGID
TOLERANCES OF MOISTURE~ STEM CONTENT~ AND THE SIZE OF
THE" LAMINA REQUIRED BY OUR CUSTOMERS -- THE MANUFACTURERS
OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS.
To EXPLAIN THE NEED FOR US IN THE TOTAL TOBACCO
INDUSTRY, LET ME POINT OUT THAT COMPLETE COVERAGE OF
ALL WORLD TOBACCO MARKETS REQUIRES AN EXTREHELY LARGE
STAFF WITH SUPERVISORS~ BUYERS~ AND SUPPORTING PERSONNEL.
IN ADDITION, MODERN PROCESSING FACILITIES t4UST BE AVAIL-
ABLE AT THE SOURCE. ~ITH FEN EXCEPTIONS~ MANUFACTURERS
THROUGHOUT THE WORLD HAVE NOT FOUND IT PRACTICAL, FEASIBLE~
OR ECONOMICAL TO MAINTAIN THE EXTENSIVE BUYING ORGANI-
7_ATION NECESSARY FOR THIS COVERAGE NOR TO HAVE THEIR
OWN PROCESSING FACILITIES IN EACH TOBACCO AREA OF THE
WORLd. IN SERVING SO MANY MANUFACTURERS, OUR LARGE
BUYING VOLUME ENABLES US TO SPREAD THE COST OVER A VAST
NUMBER OF POUNDS AND PROVIDE THE SERVICE AT A LO~ PER
UNIT COST. THE SAME APPLIES TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESSING.

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AS FOR THE GEOGRAPHICAL SCOPE OF OUR OPERATIONS,
HE OPERATE IN 20 'COUNTRIES WITH BUYING ORGANIZATIONS IN
ALL OF THEM AND PROCESSING FACILITIES IN ALL BUT A FEN,
CIGARETTE MANUFACTURERS NOH USE A HIDE DIVERSITY OF
TOBACCO GRONTHS; AND, BEING POSITIONED IN ALL OF THE
WORI.D~S SIGNIFICANT TOBACCO GROWING AREAS, WE ARE ABLE
~ TAKE CARE OF VIRTUALLY EVERY NEED THEY MAY HAVE,
SO, BASICALLY WE ARE IN A SERVICE INDUSTRY PER-
FORMING FOR CIGARETTE~. CIGAR, PIPE, AND CHEWING TOBACCO
IVLANUFACTURERS AN IMPORTANT FUNCTION MORE ECONOMICALLY
THAN THEY HOULD BE ABLE TO PERFORM IT THEMSELVES,
ALTHOUGH OUR OPERATIONS NON EXTEND AROUND THE
WORLD, OUR MAJOR SINGLE BUSINESS IN STILL IN UNITED
STATES TOBACCO, IN THIS COUNTRY, VCE HAVE FIVE LARGE
PROCESSING FACILITIES -- THREE IN I~ORTH CAROLINA, ONE
IN VIRGINIA, AND ONE IN KENTUCKY -- SUPPLYING BOTH
THE DOMESTIC MANUFACTURERS AND THE MANUFACTURERS OF
TOBACCO PRODUCTS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. ToBAcco IS SOLD
ON 86 AUCTION MARKETS IN THE FLUE-CURED, WHICH EI~COMPASSES
GEORGIA, SOUTH CAROLINA, NORTH CAROLINA, AND VIRGINIA,
AND 60 MARKETS IN THE BURLEY GROOVING AREA, KENTUCKY AND
TENNESSEE, ~E COVER EACH MARKET WITH BUYERS AND BACK-
UP PERSONNEL AND, IN ADDITION, HAVE A LARGE SUPERVISORY
STAFF WHICH COORDINATES THE BUYING ON THE INDIVIDUAL
MARKETS,

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PAGE 6
0~R METHOD OF OPERATION VARIES IN EACH OF THE
MANY COUNTRIES IN WHICH WE OPERATE, IN CANADA., TOBACCO
IS I~OUGHT UNDER THE AUCTION SYSTEM AND WE HAVE FACILITIES
-.~
WHICH PROCESS FOR BOTH THE DOMESTIC MARKET AND THE
EXPORT MARKET, IN MEXICO AND KOREA, THROUGH FACILITIES E,~
OWNED JOINTLY BY US AND NATIONALS OF THE COUNTRY, HE 0.9. "~
PROCESS FOR SALE TO THE EXPORT MARKET, IN ITALY, HE ~ .2:.
ACQUIRE OUR TOBACCO THROUGH CONTRACTS WITH FARMERS AND ~ ~ .:
WE ALSO GROW SOME TOBACCO OURSELVES, I'IE SUPPLY BOTH THE L-'.
LOCAL ITALIAN MARKET Ah'D THE EXPORT HARKET, WE HAVE
RECENTLY CONSTRUCTED A NEW PLANT THERE AT A COST OF
ABOUT $].3 MILLIONS,. IT REPLACED THREE OLDER PLANTS ,VHICH ~_"~
WERE It~ DIFFERENT LOCATIONS, IVITH THIS NEW PLANT ON ,~,.<
LINE,, CUR PROCESSI~G.EFFICIE~CY HAS BEEN VASTLY IMPROVED
AND SUBSTANTIAL COST SAVI~GS HAVE BEEN REALIZED, IN
~rLALA~,/I., WHERE PURCHASES ARE HADE THROUGH THE AUCTION
SYSTEM., WE HAVE A RELATIVELY NE~'~ FACILITY ~'/HICH IS
CERTAINLY THE LARGEST AND MOST MODERN TOBACCO FACTORY
IN THAT COUNTRY., AND PROBABLY THE LARGEST FACTORY OF -'_..
ANYKIND IN THE COUNTRY, BRAZILIAN .PURCHASES AF, E
t'IADE THROUGH CCJNTRACTS WITH ABOUT ].3.,000 FARMERS.,
WE HAVE TWO LARGE PROCESSIt~G FACILITIES THERE, ONE
HAS SIGNIFICANTLY EXPANDED FOUR YEARS AGO AND LAST
YEAR ~/E BUILT A COMPLETELY r~E~'~ FACILITY AT A COST OF
ABOUT $9 MILLION, -THE GRO~'~TH OF OUR BUSINESS IN ~RAZIL "~
CONTINUES AT A RAPID RATE

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WE HAVE EXTENSIVE HOLDINGS IN ZIMBABWE WHERE,
UNTIL A FEW YEARS AGO, WE WERE PRECLUDED FROM DEALING
BECAUSE OF THE UNITED ~ATIONS' ECONOMIC SANCTIONS IM-
POSED IN 1965. DURING THE SANCTION PERIOD, DIVIDENDS
TO US HERE BLOCKED FROM PAYMENT. SINCE 1981, WE HAVE
BEEN RECEIVING INTEREST ON BLOCKED DIVIDENDS AND ANNUAL
INSTAL~IENTS OF PRINCIPAL ON THOSE ACCUMULATED FROM
1969 THROUGH 1973. ALSO, HE ARE NOW PERMITTED TO REMIT
;IVIDENDS OF UP TO 50 PER CENT OF NET INCOME FROM CURRENT
OPERATIONS.. ZIMBABWE IS A MAJOR TOBACCO PRODUCING AREA
OF THE WORLD, ITS FUTURE !S LARGELY DEPENDENT UPON
POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS AND, AS IS THE CASE WITH MOST
AFRICAN COUNTRIES, ONE CAN BECOHE A BIT NERVOUS IN READ-
ING FREQUENT NEWSPAPER REPORTS OF HAPPENINGS THERE.
THUS FAR WE HAVE OPERATED WITHOUT INTERFERERCE OR DIS-
RUPTION; AND, ASSUMING THERE IS CONTINUING STABILITY OF
GOVERNMENT AND ITS CURRENT ATTITUDE TOHARDS BUSINESS
• DOES NOT CHANGE~ ZIMBABWE SHOULD BE ABLE TO MAINTAIN
A VIABLE ECONOMY~ OF WHICH TOBACCO WILL SURELY BE A
MOST IMPORTANT PART. UNDER THESE CONDITIONS, WE ~OULD
EXPECT OUR COMPANY IN ZIr~BABWE TO BE AN IMPORTANT SOURCE
OF EARNINGS IN THE YEARS AHEAD.
PROBABLY THE MOST~OTE~VORTHY DEVELOPMENT IN THE
LE,F TOBACCO TRADE DURING THE PAST SEVERAL YEARS HAS

z
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" PAGE 8
BEEN THE .I~CREASING IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN TOBACCOS AS
A SOURCE OF SUPPLY FOR "I;OTAL WORLD DEMAND, I OBACCO
GROWN ABROAD CONTINUES TO GAIN MARKET SHARE RELATIVE
TO U, S, TOBACCO, THIS IS ALMOST SOLELY BECAUSE OF "~'~
PRICE, IN THIS COUNTRY WE CONTINUE TO OPERATE WITH
=
AN ANTIQUATED GOVERNMENT SUPPORT PROGRAM UNDER WHICH o_
"T'~ RIGHT TO GROW TOBACCO IS LIMITED TO THOSE WHO HOLD
,-~':
QUOT~S FARMERS WHO DO NOT HOLD QUOTAS MUST PAY
EXORBI.TANTLY. HIGH RENTS FOR THE PRIVILEG~ OF GROWING, ,_--'.~
FURTHERMORE~ I)ECAUSE OF THE ARCHAIC PRICE SUPPORT
FORMULA WHICH MANDATES A SHARP RISE OF THE SUPPORT LEVEL =
EACH YEAR, U, S, TOBACCO CONTINUES TO FIND ITSELF AT
A COMPETITIVE DISADVANTAGE COMPARED WITH TOBACCOS GROWN
IN COUNTRIES UNDER A FREE V&RKET SYSTEM,
FOR YEARS WE HAVE SPOKEN OUT ON THIS SUBJECT
AND WORKED IN WASHINGTON IN AN ATTEMPT TO INDUCE CORRECTIVE
LEGISLATION, FOR, IT HAS BEEN Ot~VlOUS TO US FOR SOME TIME
THAT UNLESS SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES ARE MADE IN THE U, S, ~.~
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT PROGRAM, U, S, TOBACCO FACES A CON-
TINUING EROSION OF ITS SHARE OF THE WORLD MARKET, FINALLY
THERE SEEMS TO BE RECOGNITION IN CONGRESS THAT SOMETHIHG
MUST BE DONE, AND WE ARE EXPECTING VERY SOON LEGISLATION
TO BE INTRODUCED WHICH WILL CALL FOR SOME IMPOR-
TANT CHANGES, THIS LEGISLATION WHICH APPARENTLY HAS

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CONSIDERABLE SUPPORT WILL PROBABLY INCLUDE THE FOLLOW-
ING PROVISIONS:
1, PRICE SUPPORTS WOULD BE FROZEN IN THE
1983 AND 1984 CROPS AT THE 1982 LEVEL, ""
2, IN 1985 AND SUBSEQUENT YEARS, THE
SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE WOULD BE
GIVEN AUTHORITY TO LIMIT THE INCREASE
IN PRICE SUPPORTS TO 65 PER CENT OF
THE AMOUNT CALLED FOR IN THE PRICE
SUPPORT FORMULA,
3, LEASING OF QUOTAS (OR THE RIGHT TO GROW)
WOULD BE ABOLISHED IN 1986, IN OTHER
~IORDS~ QUOTA HOLDERS WOULD HAVE TO GROW
TOBACCO ON THEIR OWN LAND OR GIVE UP
THEIR QUOTA,
ALTHOUGH..WE CONTINUE TO BELIEVE THAT STRONGER ACTION
IS NECESSARY~ NAMELY TO REDUCE THE SUPPORT LEVEL RATHER THAN
INVOKE A FREEZE~ ONE MUST AGREE THAT THESE CHANGES ARE SIGNI-
FICANT AND SHOULD IMPROVE THE COMPETITIVE POSITION OF U. S,
TOBACCO OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL YEARS.
FOR THE COMING FEW YEARS, WE STILL LOOK FOR OUR
COMPANIES ABROAD TO BE THE PRINCIPAL SOURCE OF OUR GROWTH
IN BUSINESS, WE FEEL THAT WE ARE WELL POSITIONED FOR

PAGE 10
THE INCREASING DEMAND FOR OVERSEAS TOBACCO IN VIEW OF
OUR BROAD~ND EFFECTIVE £~VERAGE OF ALL OF THE IMPORTANT
WORLD SOURCES OF SUPPLY, IN ADDITION, WE HAVE THE
TECHNICAL STRENGTH AND PROCESSING CAPABILITIES FOR A
WIDER AND MORE EFFECTIVE SERVICE THAN OUR COMPETITION
AN.D, HENCE, AN OPPORTUNITY TO GAIN HARKET SHARE,
• As ONE LOOKS AHEAD, TOTAL WORLD CIGARETTE CON-
SUMPTION AND, IN TURN, LEAF USAGE IS OBVIOUSLY A VERY
IMPORTANT FACTOR, THE MOMENT~ IN VIEW RECENT
EVENTS, THIS IS MOST DIFFICULT TO ASSESS, THERE HAVE
BEEN SIGNIFICANT CIGARETTE EXCISE TAX INCREASES IN
MANY OF THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD DURING
THE PAST.YEAR. THE IMPACT WHICH THE ACCOMPANYING
CIGARETTE PRICE INCREASES WILL HAVE ON CONSUMPTION
IS YET UNKNOWN. ~K:TUALLY THE FULL IMPACT OF THE EXCISE
TAX INCREASE HAS NOT BEEN PASSED ALONG TO THE CONSUMER
IN MANY INSTANCES, FOR PRICE CUTTING HAS BEGUN TO TAKE
PLACE IN A NUMBER CF THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES OF THE
WORLD, So THE SITUATION AT THE HOMENT IS UNCLEAR, BUT,
ON BALANCE, | DO NOT THINK ONE CAN EXPECT LEAF USAGE
IN THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES THIS YEAR TO BE ANY GREATER
THAN LAST YEAR, AND PERHAPS IT MAY BE SOMEWHAT LESS.
WE SEE A DIFFERENT PICTURE, HOWEVER, IN THE DEVELOPIt~G
COUNTRIES WHERE CIGARETTE SMOKING CONTINUES TO INCREASE

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AT A VERY RAPID RATE, HENCE, WORLDWIDE, I BELIEVE ONE
COULD EXPECT A MODEST INCREASEIN CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
AND, IN TURN, USAGE OF LEAF TOBACCO,
TURNING NOW TO OUR FERTILIZER BUSINESS, ROYSTER
CONSISTS OF TWO MAJOR COMPONENTS -- THE MATERIALS GROUP
A,'V~.THE ~OMESTIC FARM I~RKETING GROUP,
THEMATERIALS GROUP INCLUDES: THE MULBERRY,
FLORIDA~ PHOSPHATE COMPLEX, WHICH PRODUCES PHOSPHATE
FERTILIZER MATERIALSI THE NATIONAL ACCOUNTS SALES DIVI-
SION, WHICH SELLS NATIONHIDE NITROGEN, PHOSPHATE, AND
POTASH FERTILIZER MATERIALS IN BULK TO LARGE U, S,
DISTRIBUTORS AND MANUFACTURERS; AND THE INTERNATIONAL
MARKETING DIVISION, WHICH SELLS PHOSPHATE FERTILIZER
MATERIALS IN THE WORLD MARKET, THIS DIVISION ALSO
MANAGES SEVERAL TERMINAL OPERATIONS; AN ANHYDROUS
AMMONIA PIPELINE THAT REACHES FROH ROYSTER'$ TERMINAL
AT TAMPA TO OUR MULBERRY COMPLEX AND SEVERAL OTHER
PHOSPHATE MANUFACTURERS IN THE BoNE VALLEY AREA OF
CENTRALFLoRIDA; MARINE PORT TERMINALS, WHICH PROVIDE
STEVEDORING, SHIPS AGENCY~ AND WAREHOUSING SERVICES
AT THE PORT OF BRUNSWICK IN GEORGIA; DELCHEM, WHICH
DEVELOPS SOURCES OF RAW MATERIALS; AND THE DISTRIBUTION
AND CROP PROTECTION CHEMICALS DEPARTMENTS, WHICH SUPPLY

,~, l:'.'L~_'~. DD r,lTl~"r'Tl;l'3 I:IV \||\'Y];'CLrIT..~ TOR-~C'C~ I.ITIC, ~,TION PROTECTI\'E ORDER
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PAGE 12
FERTILIZER MATERIALS AND .CROP PROTECTION CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
TO THE DOMESTIC FARM MAR'KETING GROUP,
THE DOMESTIC FARM ~IARKETING GROUP I~NUFACTURES
AND BLENDS MIXED FERTILIZER AND GRANULAR MICRONUTRIENTS,
IN,ADDITION, IT SELLS FERTILIZER MATERIALS, CROP PROTEC-
T'~..uN CHEMICAL AND SEEDS, THE LATTER THO CATEGORIES BEING
PROPRIETARY BRANDS PURCHASED FROM OTHER COVIPANIES. SALES
ARE MADE TO INDEPENDENT RETAIL DEALERS, SMALL DISTRIBUTORS
AND FARMERS.
-- LET ME NON DESCRIBE ROYSTER .TODAY, IF FISCAL
1982 WAS THE "YEAR OF SURVIVAL" FOR COMPANIES IN THE
~~ FERTILIZER INDUSTRY, AS ONE INDUSTRY EXECUTIVE DUBBED
--' IT, THEN THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ENDING THIS MONTH COULD
Z
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BE LABELED THE "YEAR OF SURVIVAL - CHAPTER TWO." DOMESTIC
AND WORLDWIDE ECONOMIC PROBLEMS CONTINUED TO BE PRESENT.
THE PROBLEMS HAVE BEEN HIGH INTEREST RATES; A STRONG
DOLLAR~ WHICH REDUCES FERTILIZER EXPORTS AND PRICES OF
FARM COMMODITIES; A DEPRESSED ECONOMIC AGRICULTURAL
ECONOMY CHARACTERIZED BY LOW COMMODITY PRICES; SHRINKING
FARH INCOMES; AND THE U. S. GOVERNMENT PAYMENT IN KInD
PROGRAM.
YET DESPITE PERHAPS THE TWO WORST YEARS IN THE
HISTORY OF THE FERTILIZER INDUSTRY~ ROYSTER IS SHOWING

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A SMALL PROFIT AND SHOULD END THE YEAR JUNE 30TH AT
ABOUT THE SAME LEVEL AS LAST YEAR. EVEN THOUGH THAT
PROFIT DOESN'T SATISFY OUR RETURN ON INVESTMENT CRITERION~
WE FEEL THAT IT IS STILL A CREDITABLE ACHIEVEMENT WHEN
ONE CONSIDERS THAT MANY FIRMS IN THE INDUSTRY ARE OPERAT-
ING AT A LOSS,
THE REASONS ROYSTER WAS NOMINALLY PROFITABLE
THIS YEAR ARE THE SAME AS LAST YEAR. FIRST, ROYSTER IS
NOT JUST A FERTILIZER MANUFACTURER, ROYSTER SHOULD ALSO
BE VIEWED AS A MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION COMPANY. SECOND~
ROYSTER HAS EXPANDED INTO PROFITABLE BUT LESS CYCLICAL
ACTIVITIES SUCH AS TERMINAL AND PIPELINE OPERATIONS,
STEVEDORING SERVICES~ AND THE BROKERING OF FERTILIZER
MATERIALS, THIRD~ ROYSTER HAS STREAMLINED ITS ORGANIZA-
"TION AND REDUCED SG & A EXPENSES EACH OF THE PAST THREE
YEARS.
FOR NUMBER OF REASO~;S~ WE FEEL THAT ROYSTER IS
WELL POSITIONED TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE INEVITABLE TURN-
AROUND IN THE AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY. LET DIE CITE SOHE
CHANGES AND TRENDS OCCURRING IN ~HE INDUSTRY,
DURING THE 1970'S, THE MAJOR U. S. PHOSPHATE
PRODUCERS EXPANDED MANUFACTURING CAPACITY TO SATISFY
A WORLDWIDE DEMAND FOR PHOSPHATES, THESE FOREIGN MARKETS

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PAGE 14
DID NOT DEVELOP BECAUSE OF. A STRONG U, S, DOLLAR, WEAK
FOREIGN ECONOMIES, AND THE ENTRY OF SEVERAL FOREIGN
COUNTRIES INTO THE PHOSPHATE MANUPACTURING ARENA, SUB-
STANTIAL OVERCAPACITY OP THE U, S, RESULTED AND HUGE
I~VENTORIES ACCUMULATED, OVERPRODUCTION AND THE RESULTANT
EXCESS INVENTORIES HAVE NOT TAKEN PLACE ~URING THE LAST
~0 DEPRESSED YEARS. PHOSPHATE INVENTORIES TODAY ARE
VERY MUCH IN LINE ~ITH DEMAND, SEVERAL MANUFACTURERS
CUT'BACK PRODUCTION AS HUCH AS 40 PER CENT, 'BECAUSE
ROYSTER SELLS MORE PHOSPHATE TONNAGE THAN IT PRODUCES,
OUR MULBERRY PLANT HAS CONTINUED TO OPERATE AT NEAR
CAPACITY.
ANOTHER t~AJOR INDUSTRY CHANGE IS IN THE METHOD
OF MARKETING, ~HAT HAPPEIiED Iil THE LAST DECADE 'HAS THAT
St'tALL LOCAL FERTILIZER BLENDII'~G OPERATIONS TCOK OVER
THE MARKET FROM lARGE PRODUCER-OPERATED N'J~ONIATION
FACTORIES, BLENDERS ARE NO~'~ BUYING RAW ~,ATERIALS AND
CUSTOM BLENDING THEM TO ~'~EET THE LOCAL IIEEDS OF THEIR
CUSTOMERS, THROUGH REORGANIZATION AND STREAt'~LINII'iG, ROYSTER
SUCCESSFULLY POSITIONED ITSELF FOR THIS CHANGE, ',VITH THE
RESULT THAT IT IS AMONG A HANDFUL OF COMP.A;IIES THAT
HAVE BLENDED FERTILIZERS AVAILABLE TO ALL RETAIL OUTLETS,
AS FOR ROYSTER TGI.IORRO',% VIE ARE GOING TO CONTINUE
TO PURSUE GRO%WTH II'l A DELIBERATE ~.ANNER, I.'IE'RE READY

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TO TAKE ADVANTAGE NOT ONLY OF A TURNAROUND IN THE FERTILIZER
MARKET, BUT ADDIfIONAL OPPORTUNITIES IN RELATED AREAS,
~E SEE NO NEW BIG INVESTMENTS IN PRODUCTION FACILITiES~
BUT HILL MAKE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS WHEN PRODUCTION COSTS
CAN BE REDUCEg, WE ARE CONTINUING TO EXPLORE INVESTMENT
OPPORTUNITIES SUCH AS ADDITIONAL TERMINALS IN THE MATERIALS
GROUP AREA; AND, IN THE DOMESTIC FARM MARKET AREA, WE
ANTICIPATE GAINS IN MARKET SHARE THROUGH ACQUISITION, AS
HE FEEL THAT NOH IS THE TIME, DURING A SLUMP, FOR SELECTIVE
CONSERVATIVE EXPANSION,
BECAUSE OF THE SUCCESS OF THE GOVERNMENT'S PAY-
MENT ~N KIND PROGRAM~ CROP SURPLUSES SHOULD DECLINE,
COHMODITY PRICES SHOULD START RISING AND THEN FARM IN-
COME, WHICH HAS A POSITIVE CORRELATION V~ITH FERTILIZER
CONSUMPTION, IN ADDITION, THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT IS
CONSIDERING PLACING MORE EMPHASIS ON OFFERING EXPORT
INCENTIVES ~0 FOREIGN BUYERS AND IS SEEKING A LONG-TERM
GRAIN CONTRACT WITH RussiA, FOR THESE REASONS~ WE
ANTICIPATE HEALTHY GAINS IN FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION
DURING THE NEXT FEW YEARS,
IN SUMMARY~ ROYSTER TODAY IS READY TO REAP THE
BENEFITS OF A CYCLICAL TURNAROUND IN THE PHOSPHATE
SECTOR AND IN THE FARM ECONOMY, ~IE EXPECT IMPROVEMENT
DURING OUR NEXT FISCAL YEAR~ AND ONCE THE TURNAROUND

'E ~__:,.t.) ppra'ra~c"rrr~_p~ 'SLXtTN_~'_C, DT.X TCIR-~Cf'CI I.ITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
-.,,,-.
PAGE 16
BEGINS~ ROYST£R SHOULD FtAKE AN IMPORTANT CONTRIBUTION
TO UNIVERSAE'S OVERALL RESULTS,
AND NOW SOME CO~ENTS ABOUT UNIVERSALeS RECORD
AND WHERE WE ARE THIS YEAR. EARNINGS PER SHARE HAVE
GROWN OVER THE PAST FIVE YEARS AT 12 PER CENT PER YEAR
COw, POUNDED, AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH OF DIVIDENDS OVER
Th%SE YEARS HAS ALSO BEEN ABOUT 12 PER CENT, RETURN ON
EGUITY FOR EACH OF THE PAST THREE FISCAL YEARS HAS BEEN
ABOUT 19 PER CENT, " . "
IN OUR NINE MONTHS REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED
~VL~RCH 31ST THIS YEAR, WE REPORTED PER SHARE EARNINGS OF
$3,q5 WHICH WAS ABOUT 7 PER'CENT ABOVE THE COMPARABLE
PERIOD IN THE PREVIOUS FISCAL YEAR, OUR IMPROVED RESULTS
CAN BE ATTRIBUTED PRINCIPALLY TO BETTER PERFORMANCE OF
OUR FOREIGN TOBACCO OPERATIONS WHERE WE ARE EXPERIENCING
SIGNIFICANT GROWTH, IN OUR U, S, OPERATIONS, ALTHOUGH
EXPORTS DECLINED SLIGHTLY, OUR PROCESSING VOLUME IN
THIS COUNTRY WAS APPROXIMATELY THE SAME AS THAT OF THE
PREVIOUS YEAR, THIS WAS THE RESULT OF GOOD DOMESTIC
ORDERS PLUS A LARGER VOLUME OF PROCESSING FOR THE FLUE-
CURED TOBACCO STABILIZATION CORPORATION, OPERATING RESULTS
OF OUR FERTILIZER OPERATIONS WERE SOMEWHAT BELOW THAT
OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR,

~B&~V) PROTECTED BY .~II.~,NE$OTA TOBACCO LITIGATIO.~" PROTECTI~,E ORDER
PAGE 17
IT WILL B~ NOTED IN OUR NINE MONTHS. REPORT THAT
CONSOLIDATED GROSS REVENUES HERE BELOW THAT OF FISCAL
1982. THIS APPARENT ANOMALY, IN LIGHT OF THE 7 PER CENT
EARNINGS INCREASE~ IS PARTIALLY A REFLECTION OF THE FACT
THAT MOST OF OUR OVERSEAS COMPANIES ARE NOT INCLUDED
IN OUR CONSOLIDATION; HENCE, THESE FOREIGN SOURCE REVENUES
DO NOT APPEAR IN THE CONSOLIDATED FIGURES. COMPANIES
NOT INCLUDED WILL HAVE REVENUES OF ABOUT $400 MILLION
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR. IT SHOULD BE NOTED, TOO~ THAT AN
UNUSUALLY LARGE PORTION OF OUR TOTAL PROCESSING THIS YEAR
WAS FOR THE FLuE-CURED TOBACCO STABILIZATION CORPORATION;
AND, SINCE HE DO NOT TAKE TITLE TO THIS TOBACCO, ONLY
CHARGES RECEIVED RATHER THAN TOBACCO VALUE ARE INCLUDED
IN GROSS REVENUES. "
LOOKING FOR FISCAL 1984, WE EXPECT THAT THE
VOLUME OF TOBACCO HANDLED IN OUR U, S. OPERATIONS, FLUE-
. CURED AND BURLEY~ WILL BE AT APPROXIMATELY THE SAME LEVEL
AS LAST YEAR. OUR OVERSEAS COMPANIES SHOULD SHON IN
TOTAL AN INCREASE IN BUSINESS AND IMPROVED RESULTS.
As TO OUR FERTILIZER BUSINESS~ HE FEEL CONFIDENT THAT
THE BOTTOM OF THE CYCLE WAS EXPERIENCED DURING THE
CURRENT YEAR, AND HE BELIEVE THAT IN FISCAL 1984 wE
HILL SEE THE BEGINNING OF THE UPSWING~ .AND THIS HILL
BE ACCOMPANIED BY IMPROVED RESULTS IN THIS SEGMENT
OF OUR COMPANY.

~=_~.u.,~Dot~a-~-C~Trr~ Rv ~i]~.'~'~t3T_-kTOR.~CCt) LI'EIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
PAGE 18
So~ ON BALANCE~ HE BELIEVE THAT THE COMING YEAR
HILL BE A SATISFACTORY ONE,
IT'S BEEN NICE HAVING THE OPPORTUNITY TO SPEAK
WITH YOU, PERHAPS THERE ARE SOME QUESTIONS WHICH EITHER
i OR ONE OF MY COLLEAGUES MIGHT BE ABLE TO ANSWER FOR
YOU,

~t"q(I'dO ~t.~.II DTIIO~d .~OI.I.VDIII'I ODDV~IOI VIO$-q.~/.N'II~ A~t 12~.LD"4IO~d

~', ~!.W-F _r~P..OTECTE-n _ny 5!!yYESOT_X_ TOBACCO J..IZIG.-~.TION PROTECTIVE ORDER
MAke'ELL SEMINAR
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
JUNE 9, 1983
THANK YOU, JACK. GOOD MORNING, LADIES AND GENTLEMEN.
I REALIZE THAT YOU HAVE SPENT QUITE A BIT OF TIME
WITH OUR GOOD FRIENDS IN WINSTON-SALEM. BECAUSE I DID NOT
ATTEND THOSE SESSIONS AND HAVE NO IDEA OF THE CONTENT OF
THEIR MESSAGE, I HOPE I DON'T BORE YOU WITH TOO MUCH
REPETITION CONCERNING THE CIGARETTE INDUSTRY.
I BRING YOU GREETINGS FROM ~EW'S CHAI~MA.N, ~Y
TISCH, AS WELL AS HIS REGRETS THAT HE IS ~LE TO BE WITH
YOU TODAY.
AS YOU KNOW, LO~'S HAS GROWN TO A CO~Y WITH
$10½ BILLION IN ~SETS ~D ~NU~ ~NUES OF $4 3/4 BILL:O~
FROM A SINGLE LE~ED HOTEL IN 1946.
WE ARE NOW IN THE HOTEL BUSINESS, INSURANCE, MOVIE
E~IBITION, CONSU~R FIN~CE, WATCHES ~D OTHER T~..I.,~
~
DEVICES AND, OF COUPE, TOBACCO. ~
~ A DIRE~OR OF LOEW'S AND CEO OF LORILLARD, ~ ~0
KNOWLEDGE OF OUR OTHER DIVISIONS IS BROAD ~THER TH~ ~
SPECIFIC. YOU HA~ OUR ~NUAL REPO~ ~ND THERE'S ~O ~EED

~. (B&W) PROTECTED BY ,~ILNNE$OTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
FOR ME TO RECITE INFORMATION FROM THERE. I'LL BE HAPPY
TO ANSWER ANY Q~ESTIONS ABOUT THE OTHER DIVISIONS TO THE
BEST OF MY ABILITY, BUT. WILL RESTRICT MY KES~RKS TO
LORILLARD AND THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY.
BOB AVE, OUR EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT-MAP, KETING, WILL
DISCUSS LORILLARD'S BUSINESS IN DETAIL, BUT, BEFORE WE GET
TO LORILLARD, LET'S TALK A BIT ABOUT THIS INDUSTRY AND SOM~
OF ITS PROBLEMS IN WASHINGTON NOT ALREADY COVERED BY BILL
KLOEPFER AND BILL O'FLAHERTY OF THE TOBACCO INSTITUTE STAFF.
YOU MAY OR MAY NOT BE AWARE THAT I PRESENTLY HOLD THE CHAIR
OF THE TOBACCO INSTITUTE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
PERHAPS,
"HOT SEAT" WOULD BE MORE APPROPRIATE.
IN ANY EVENT, IT HAS BEEN MY RESPONSIBILITY AND PRIVILEZE
TO REPRESENT OUR INDUSTRY SINCE LAST DECEM~BER. A PART OF
THAT DUTY INCLUDED TESTIMONY BEFORE CONGRESSMAN WAX24.~N'S
SUB-COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE COMMERCE COMMITTEE IN MARCH ON
H.R. 1824 AND BEFORE SENATOR HATCH'S LABOR COMMITTEE IN MAY
ON S. 772. BOTH OF THESE BILLS ARE QUITE SIMILAR. AMONG
OTHER THINGS, THEY CONTAIN "FINDINGS" ON HEALTH ISSL'ES;
CALL FOR ROTATIONAL WARNING NOTICES IN PACKAGING ~ND/OR
ADVZRTISING; AND WOULD RZQUIR.E DISCLOSURE OF ALL !NGREDiEXTS
USED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF CIGARETTES.

- 3 -
THE ADOPTION OF LEGISLATION IS GENERALLY NOT FINALLY
DECIDED BY COMMITTEE HEARINGS, BUT WE BUILT A FINE KECORD
IN ALL THESE AREAS IN BOTH HOUSE AND SENATE. MR. WAX.MAN
HAS NOT CALLED FOR A MARK-UP OR VOTE IN HIS SUB-COMMITTEE.
IN THE CASE OF THE SENATE BILL: DURING THE HEARING,
SENATOR QUAYLE OF INDIANA ASKED IF WE, THE INDUSTRY, WOULD
BE WILLING TO SIT DOWN WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF HHS TO SEE
IF AGREEMENT COULD BE REACHED ON A SINGLE STRONGER WARNING
NOTICE QUITE NATURALLY, WE AGREED TO SU& NEGOTIATIONS
AND THEY A~E ON-GOING. SENATOR HATCH GAVE US AND HHS
UNTIL JUNE 15TH TO PEACH SUCH AN AGREEMENT. IT WOULD BE
INAPPROPRIATE FOR ME TO SPECULATE ON THE OUTCO~iE OF EITHER
OF THESE BILLS. HOWEVER, IT IS APPROPRIATE TO SAY T~.AT I
AM OPTIMISTIC THAT WE WILL BE ABLE TO SOLVE THESE PROBLEM~ ~._~
AND REMAIN IN A POSITION TO EFFECTIVELY MARKET OUR PRODUCTS
TO THOSE ALMOST 60 MILLION AMERICANS ~'HO ENJOY THEM.
NOW, HOW DOES LORILLARD SEE INDUSTRY PERFOKMA~CE THIS
YEAR? FIRST, LET ME SAY THAT, IN THIS BUSINESS, WE NE\~R
HAVE NICE CLEAN SALES GRAPHS -- THEY ARE ALWAYS FL~L OF
ABERRATIONS WHICH CAN BE CAUSED BY TRADE LOADING AT THE
TIME OF A PRICE OR TAX INCREASE OR OTHER I~EASONS.
CERTAINLY, 1982 AND '83 ARE NOT EXCEPTIONS. '82'S FCURTH
QUARTER AND FULL YEAR MARKET SHARES WERE DRAMATICALLY
5390043.15

PROTECTED BY *ILN'NESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
AFFECTED BY TWO COMPANIES' SHIPMENT OF LARGE QUANTITIES
OF CIGAI%ETTES IN THE FOURTH QUARTER WHICH CIGARETTES
WOULD NORMALLY HAVE BEEN SHIPPED IN THE FIRST QUARTER
OF 1983. CONSUMPTION PATTER.NS DIDN'T CHANGE -- ONLY
INVENTORIES.
CONSEQUENTLY, IN OUR VIEW, '82 INDUSTRY P.ESULTS
W~RE OVERSTATED AND '83 WILL BE UNDERSTATED, AND ACTUAL
COMPETITIVE POSITIONS, i.e. , CONSUMER FRANCHISES, CAN
PROBABLY BE BEST GAUGED BY DISREGARDING AT LEAST THE
FIRST MONTH OF THIS YEAR.
BOB AVE WILL SHO~9 YOU ACTUAL GRAPHS ON THIS, BUT
I WANT TO SAY THAT LORILLARD, IN UNITS FOR THE FULL YEAR
TO DATE, IS 2.5% AHEAD OF '82, WHILE THE'INDUSTRY IS 5.9%
BEHIND.
WE BELIEVE THAT A BETTER WAY TO JUDGE '83 PER2ORMA.NCE
IS BY COMPA/~ISON OF DAILY SHIPPING AVERAGES FOR THIS YEAR
WITH DAILY SHIPPING AVERAGES FOR THE FULL YEAR OF '82.
THIS NEGATES THE WIDE SWINGS AND ABERRATIONS REFEKRED TO
EARLIER. SUCH A COMPARISON REVEALS THAT LORILLARD IS
VIRTUALLY EVEN FOR THE YEAR-T0-DATE, WHILE OUR TOTAL
COMPETITION IS RUNNING 12% BEHIND. IN FACT, DURING THE
MOST RECENT EIGHT WEEKS ENDING MAY 27TH, THE SA/KE 12%
DIFFERENCE PREVAILED WITH LORILLARD ONLY 2% BELOW WHILE
OUR COMPETITION WAS 14% BELOW.

. ~,~_ ?:~v~, pp.OTECTE_n _~y .x_~!NNESOTX- TOr~.kECO.I ITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
_
ONE INTERESTING POINT: SEVERAL MONTHS AGO, THE
NEW YORK SUNDAY TIMES DID A BUSINESS SECTION COVER STORY
ON THE BATTLE FOR FIRST PLACE BETWEEN PHILIP MORRIS AND
R. J. REYNOLDS. INCLUDED WAS A PIE-CHART SHOWING 1972
AND 1982 MARKET SHARES. IN THAT I0 YEARS OF COMPETITION,
LORILLARD WAS THE ONLY COMPANY WHICH DID NOT GIVE UP ANY
TERRITORY TO THE TWO BIG GUYS. IN FACT, WE GAINED A
FRACTION. I SUBMIT THAT THIS IS NO MEAN PERFOR/%%NCE IN
SUCH A COMPETITIVE ARENA, PARTICULARLY WHEN YOU CONSIDER
THAT WE SIGNIFICANTLY INCKEASED PROFITS DURING 8 OF THOSE
i0 YEARS.
IN FACT, DURING THOSE i0 YEARS, OUR DOLLAR VOLUM--~
DOUBLED A~ND OUR OPERATING PROFIT TRIPLED. WERE IT NOT
FOR A CHANGE TO LIFO IN 1974, OUR PROFIT WOULD HAV~ BEEN
UP IN ALL l0 YEARS.
MORE IMPORTANTLY, THIS YEAR-TO-DATE, ON A REAL BASIS,
WE ARE INCREASING OUR MARKET SHARE.
NOW, IT IS MY PLEASURE TO INTRODUCE BOB AVE,
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT-MARKETING, WHO, AS MUCH AS
ANYONE ELSE, IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THAT PER2ORMANCE.
BOB --
C. H. auclcj~

"(B&W) PROTECTED BY.XIINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Z
Mr. J. Robert Ave
Presentation at the Maxwell Seminar
Richmond, Virginia
June 9, 1983

Z
Thank you, Curt. And thank.you, Jack, and Lehman Brothers
Kuhn Loeb for inviting us to spend a few minutes with you
today.
Curt has offered to answer any questions you may have of
the status of our parent, Loews. And he has shown you a
special view of Washington through the eyes of a leading
tobacco industry executive.
I am now going to try to give you a look at 5orillard -
a feel of Lorillard - and again, without a lot of numbers,
tables and charts.
From your.active schedule Tuesday evening and all day .E;.~.~
yesterday, I suspect you have a fairly decent idea what
our friends in Winston-Salem think of the cigarette markeU. ~_.:~
You most likely have a better idea of what RJR thinks
~_
than we do. And I'm certain you all know that a standard
pack of cigarettes has only 20 in it. And Century, 25.
However, the answer to the key question on Century is yet
to come. _~.:~.
It's not appropriate for us to co~ent on that. We're not
economists; we're not philosophers. And I've said before
marketing expert is a contradiction in terms; so we're not
those either. However, in this regard we are much like the
Chinese philosopher-economist who in 1910, some 20 years
after the French Revolution was asked, "What do you think
of the effects of the French Revolution on that natlcn?
And internationally? What do you draw now 20 years later?"
539004219
His reply was simple, certainly, and, perhaps profoL~!.
He said, "I think we'll have to wait and see."

tB&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
That pretty well describes our comments on 25 pack
cigarettes, but that's really not .at all a typical Lorillard
position. "Wait and see" has notbeen a Lorillard by-word
in its modern history.
Two years ago, I showed you a number of projects that
failed. But we were trying and perservering. We weren't
waiting and seeing. I didn't show you this. (SATIN)
And that's succeeding. And succeeding well. I'll talk
about that in detail in a bit, too.
The first point about Lorillard in this time and with this
management is that Lorillard is not a "wait and see" company.
Lorillard is a "do and find out" company. And if we're
going to be criticized for doing, hooray for that. We'll
take the criticism for the positive action rather than the
comfort inthe passive avoidance. We'11 fail with some,
but we'll succeed more than most. Almost half our revenues
are derived from products that were not on th@ market a
short l0 years ago.
Our little cigar and smokeless tobacco business are "on budget",
each maintaining about a 10% share in their respective markets,
each well managed and each returning a fair profit to the
operation.
While that is good and true and has aided the company in
attaining eight successive years of record profit contributions
to our parent, Loews, Lorillard is, in fact, a cigarette cor.pan.v~
That is our major line of business. And I'm going to speak
about and show you our major brands - the Kent Family, True,
Newport... and Satin.

~ L~'~') .°.°.©TECTE-n 8Y -x!!Y-xEgOT,S TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Before I go that, however," I'm going to build you a picture
of this cigarette industry as it stands todaY. Suffice it
to say about Lorillard at this point is that through five
months of this year, each and every one of Lorillard's
cigarette brands - both major and minor - is exceeding its
sales budget...except Newport, and it's only a mere 10+ %
ahead of last year through five months. But, we'll get it
on budget by year end. And by year end 1983, Lorillard
will have increased sales volu~e over 1982 and increased
share of market, too.
"Comparisons are odious" was first articulated some six
centuries ago. Both Shakespeare and Swift ingrained it
into common vocabulary. But that's wrong; comparisons
aren't odious. Comparisons are basic to the way we all
construct data to aid us in business decisions. Comparisons
are critical.
How are you doing against last year? Last quarter?
How is your company doing versus last year? How is this
industry going versus last year? And where will it be at
the end of 19837 That's what I'm going to show you.
(Slides of industry sales through 22 weeks of 1983 which
show that compared to the rate of sale for ali of 1982,
the industry is 11% behind last year, and that a reasonable
projection for 1983 would fall in the range of minus 3 to 5
percent.)
In our best judgment that's where the industry will be at
the end of 1983. And Lorillard will be doing better than
our competitors.

v~d3&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
So if the first point about Lorillard is that Lorillard
is not a "wait and see" but a "do and find out" company,
then these charts reveal the second point about Lorillard.
And that is, Lo~illard generaliy finds out that what it
has done has produced positive results.
The Kent Family of brands is a perfect example of that.
And also a good example of open attitude and change.
When here in 1980, I showed you separate advertising
pictures for Kent and for Golden Lights and for Kent III.
Now that Golden Lights has established itself, we're going
to put the Kent name back on the Golden Lights package,
alter both the Kent pack and the Kent III pack and embrace
a marketing strategy of a tightly knit f~mily of reduced
tar brands. That's over 40% of Lorillard's sales volume.
Over one-half billion dollars in total revenues and over
4% share of market - 4.1 in 1982.
Since each of these brands was introduced intb different
market segments at different times, each has been marketed
separately to specific target audiences, But advertising
and promotional marketing efforts now will be combined for
greater presence and exposure for the Kent name.
Each of the brands has important demographic and geographic
similarities. They also have some differences. Kent is
split evenly among male and female users who tend to be
35 years of age and older. Kent Golden.Lights is more
female and consumers more likely to be 30 - 49. Kent III
is more female and is also more 35+. All three are more
popular in city and suburban areas (A&B counties) than
small city or rural (C&D counties). But, most importantly,
each has a similar, if not same identity in the consumer's
mind - and that is embodied best in the concepts of confidence
and independence and achievement.

And the Kent brand namedoes have a long and full history.
And today it has a single-minded focus, a commitment and
an investment intensity that is capable of sustaining and
building the franchise for the foreseeable future.
Something you can count on. You can, too.
And perhaps the third point about Lorillard is what every
good horseman knows: When you have a good mount, give him
his head...and be sure to feed him the best quality oats
you can buy. That's what we are about with the Kent Family.
And what are we about with True? True is an interesting case~
It's been around almost 20 years• Virtually every smoker
has heard of the brand. Most smokers of any description
easily position True in the low-low end of the tar spectrum
of brands. It has a plastic mouthpiece which appeals greatly~-~
to some and equally puts off some others. What this means
•
.
in a marketing sense is that True wxll never become a gl~nt
brand, because of that difference, True has higher brand
loyalty and the sales bottom will never fall out. And True's.~%~
15% of our business volume.
What we are about %;ith True cigarettes is simply creating
the most visible advertising possible to stimulate s~okers
to re-think the proposition that True is the best-tasting
ultra low tar cigarette available.
The next part of our business I'd like to address is really
a totally different story, a different set of lessons.
Two marketing lessons have been carved into the Loril!ard ~
cornerstone from our years of experience on this brand. ~
- 5 -

IB&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
The first is a variation of the old saw, "if it ain't
broke, don't fix it". It has the same inherent wisdom..
It takes longer to fix something than it does to break it!
And the second is th~ lesson of the'P's. It takes planning,
patience, perserverance and perspicuity to make progress
and profit. Maybe a lit~tle palmistry, too. The brand is
Newport.
Today At is 30% of our business and 1983 will be the seventh
consecutive year of double digit growth. The picture has
not always been that rosy and glowing.
It was introduced in 1957 and by the early 1960's had grown
into a nice business, four or five years...some growth...
some decline. In its tenth year, 1967, the brand was
totally revamped - package design...blend...filter.
In three years the brand lost over 60% of its business...
not only was the volume decimated, great gapping holes
emerged in its distribution system in broad geographic areas...
by 1970 - 1971, the choices were to throw in the towel and
milk it or make one last effort to save the brand.
In 1972, the plan to save Newport began. Some of the original
elements were restored, the blend improved and an advertising
campaign selected. A marketing budget of two million dollars
was allocated to be spent in 36% of the U.S The only
remaining population areas where Ne~o~ had any sort "of
fo~dation...in fact 851 of its sales were in that part of
the country. In 1975, three years into re-stage, N~wport
had gro~ by ~0l but still short of its heyday volvo.
The brand was now showing signs of life in other parts
~f the eo~t~, particularly the Southeast.
- 6 -

In 1978,. ~he marketing budget was $10MM dollars,
marketing support was in 44% of the U.S. And Newport
was back to its original best volume level.
In 1982, Newport is actively supported in 88% of the
country and it sells 100% more than it did in its
highwater mark year of 1965. And 1983 is more geography
and greater sales.
Planning...the brand has moved in carefully planned stages.
over 70% of its marketing effort is on a local basis...
the remaining a national overlay. It does most everything
differently than the "average" brand.
Patience...waiting to move from .city to city like a vaudevil~_~.
act, ignoring the urge to go national too quick, too soon.
Wait till the time is right to introduce line extensions...
Perserverance...Newport appeals to both Black and White.
young adults who are the hardest audience to reach with
any advertising message...let alone try to get their
attention and convince them to switch to Newport.
competitors...success does breed imitators and Newport
must be at least a step ahead..so far we've managed
- 7 -
and I think we'll continue.

- (B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Today, Newport has a 2.8 SOM on a national basis...
not enough to place it in the top ten, but its share
ievel in a number of markets places Newport in the
top five. And in. New York, Newpo.rt is the #2 brand.
In 1972, Newport sold 4.1 billion units, a SOM of .78 .
In 1982, Newport sold over 15 billion units at a 2.6 SOM.
It took 25 months to ruin the brand. It took eight years
to regain its original highest volume level. The past
six years have seen a steady double digit growth pattern.
Today Newport sells 100% more than it did in its highwater
market year of 1965. Tomorrow, Newport will continue to
be alive with pleasure at Lorillard.
And now Satin. If there is no one passing among you to
give you a Satin sample pack, I'm sorry. But those sales
people of ours ought to be out shaking the consumer trees
to loosen all "only-partially-satisfied" smokers of
competitive brands.
We're going to do business with Satin. We already are
doing business with Satin. And you may already know
Satin is the most tangible evidence of both our desire
and ability to invest appropriately in a new brand.
This introduction is the most vigorously supported
and heavil~ funded in Lorillard's history. Which,
incidentally, is the fourth poiHt about Lorillard you
might wish to carry away with you. If we're going to do it,
we're going to do it right.
Satin is probably the most tested product and ccncept in
Lorillard's history...and for a very strange reason.
Things didn't go poorly; everything went well. In fact,
everything went too well. From day one it all looked
too good.

about t~e product...the concept...the advertising
because we couldn't find anything wrong with anything.
Not even anything weak with any element. And that was,
honestly, a bit frightening. Must be something wrong
with something - but there wasn't.
Satin achieved over a 1% SOM in its test markets of
Milwaukee and Denver within the first quarter of its
life there. And as you know, we launched Satin nationally
in February of this year. And we're ahead of projected
national sales by 4 - 5% right now. Being'ahead of
projections is wonderful since projections kill more
products than performance. When anticipation exceeds fact~
even good performance gets only a polite smile instead of .
applause.
But let me take you back in time. About three years ago
we saw nascent weaknesses in our brands' positionings.
We saw impending softness in our growth of the ~revious
years. Hell, since March of 1980, True cigarettes, .~
the pioneer in ultra low tar products, has had to
withstand the onslaught of introductions of 20 different
competitive packings trying to carve out some niche in
that market segment. At any rate, we saw tougher times
ahead and set out then, two and one-half - three years ago,
to create a cigarette for the ~0's - in Satin's cas~...
for the women of the 80's.
Our marketing development management and on~ of our
advertising agencies thought of offering wom~n sm¢.kers
a specially tipped cigarette and christened their conce~=
"Satin". They sketched a pencil drawing of z lady
added some words, and talked to smokers ebout Sztin a!ez=
.with several other ideas.

Z
~ ~B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Women liked the idea of Satin a lot. They thought the
satin filter would be different - and special. They knew
the product would.be smooth and satisfying...and they could
easily imagine themselves smoking Satin. So we created a
shiny, satiny filter. We developed a very smooth,
satisfying blend, we clothed it in an elegant, light,
understated package, we took a picture of the product
and package and talke~ to women again. After looking
at the picture, 50~ of the women committed to trying the
product. After smoking the product, 90% said Satin met
or exceeded their expectations.
Nobody needs another cigarette. But everybody needs some
change, something new. Not a major life change, but a
little one. Preferably something easily affordable.
Everyone needs to feel special sometimes, to feel good
about themselves. Everyone needs to dream a little,
to fantasize, to escape from hecti~ lives, busy schedules
and dailystresses for a few minutes, to just relax and
take a "mental break" - a Satin moment, if you will.
So we recognized these needs in our advertising.
In an advertising test measuring this brand's advertising,
Satin broke the standard we've been using for ten years
and created a new one. So when we took the brand £o
Denver and Milwaukee, Satin's performance exceeded both
our projections and expectations; for the first time in
recent history we ran out of product and material in about
two months.
Three weeks after our national launch in February, we
thought the levels of awareness and trial reported on a
tracking study were mistakes - we thought they were too
high; but the report was accurate. We ran a toll free
number for free cigarettes and a satin pouch and rewrote
the history of toll free numbers offered in print mcdi~
for any product in any category.

Satin is the stuff from which myths aremade. I don't
have to embe'lllsh the "Satih Story" because the facts
are magical enough. But we didn't just happen on Satin.
We worked hard to create it and perfect it. A lot Qf
people striving for the best in product, packaging,
advertising and sales. And as I said before, this
division and parent is more than prepared to invest
appropriately and competitively in supporting new
product activity. We'll feed the good horse good oats~
And the fifth point about Lorillard we'd like to leav~
you with is this: As action oriented as we ara as
individuals - and, hence, as a company - w~ are not
impulsive. When the difficulty or complexity of a
situation demands a breadth and depth of insight and
study to prepare a vector or purpose we will take the time
Satin is such an example.
And the sixth point about us is si=ply - when it's over,
it's over. We don't hold on to things beyond their usefuln ss
either as f~ction in the present or as guides to the futur_.
don't ook to place blue eople but only to un ersta ,
ge don't want to repeat failure; ~e want to replicate success.
People are our assets.. We believe that the best things in
llfe are not things. When it's done, it's done and I'm done.
Mr. Judge and I will be happy to answer any questions you
may have.
Thank you.
- ii -

tB&W) PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
Statement by John Alar
Before Maxwell Seminar
June 9, 198}
Richmond, Virginia
Z
Z
Two years ago when I addressed Lhls group I was extremely
optlmlstlc about my company's future. The reason? Brown &
Wi111amson had Just introduced an Innovatlve clgarette called
BARCLAY, and arrested a flve-year decllne in market share.
Two years have passed, and as you have probably read in
Maxwell's annual report, 1982 BARCLAY sales were lower than
anticipated. Furthermore, our company lost market share in
1982.
Considering these rather grim facts, It may come as a
surprise to you that I remain quite confident in Brown &
Wlllamson's prospects. Is there a basis Pot such confidence?
I'm convinced there is.
It's almost a platitude -- but not always adequately
acknowledged -- that long telm investments usually don't show
up as major gatns in the short term. And I firmly believe that
in the past few years we have made the investments in terms of
people, produce development and manufacturing facilities that
will make Brown & Wtlllamson a more dominant force.in the
national cigarette market in the next decade.
For those of you not familiar with Brown & Willlamson,
we'~e the third largest cigarette manufacturer in the United
StaLes. We a~e owned, however~ by the largest tobacco company
In the world -- BAT Industries.of London, England. Our
immediate parent is BATU$, Inc., a holding company formed in

- '~-L~~ -~P-OTECTE-n B~-" .~!!.~NESO~I~O LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER~
- 2 -
1980 to manage BAT's U.$. business Interests. Besides Brown &
Wtlllamson, these interests ~nclude AppletonPaper Company and
several major retail businesses -- among them Sake Fifth
Avenue, Gtmbel's, Kohl's Department Stores, and Marshall Field
& Company. Mr. Henry Frlgon of BATU$ will provide more
information on these other businesses following my comments.
As ! Just explained, Brown & Wtlltamson is pa~t of a major
diversified o~gantzation with excellent financial,
manufacturing and marketing resources worldwide. Our
headquarters are in Louisville, Kentucky, and we have
manufacturing plants in Petersburg, Virginia; Wlnston-Salem,
North Carolina; and Hacon, Georgia. We also own Export Lea?
Tobacco Company in Wilson, North Carolina, which supplies our
tobacco lea? needs, and exports to 40 countries around the
world. Within an industry notorious for its love of tradition,
Brown & Willlamson has consistently been a leader in product
development.
Over the years we hBve frequently set industry standards by
successfully marketing such innovations as menthol flavoring,
cellulose acetate filters and premium coupons.
we displayed our technical and marketing strength with the
entry of BARCLAY into the ultra low "tar" market. Thanks to
its unique filter and a bold marketing campaign, BARCLAY ga!~e¢
a 1.~ share of the entire cigarette market within a year of
its introduction, making it one of the top 20 selling cigarette
brands.

• B&~,~,~ PROTECTED BY .XlINNESO_I'.~TO_B.-XCCO LITIGA]'ION PR()TE(_ [Ix /-i, ,rci~/- i<
we certainly expected BARCLAY to continue its upward
in market share. But, as you know, that ¢iCn't happen last
year. We think there, are some good explanations why 5ARCLAY
hasn't Ccne better.
According to Maxwell's report, BARCLAY's market snare
~ecrease~ .2% in 1982 -- from a i.}% share to 1.1% snare.
dro~ in market share is baseC on what Maxwell repoIts as a
~n BARCLAY sblpments -- from 7.9 Dil!ion in 1981 to 7.2~
billion in 1982.
These figures, however, are somewhat mis!eaOing. T~ey
~on't take into account the 1 billion ~ARCLAY cigarettes
~nitially re~uire~ to Fill the Cistritution pipeline.
shipments in 1981 were 7.9 billion, as Maxwell reports.
when you subtract those i billion cigarettes use~ to stock
the ~irst year, the actual consumption of ~ARCLAY inlgBl tur~
out to be 6.9 billion. ~ARCLAY consumption in !9~2 was 7.2~
billion, so consumption actually grew Dy ~40 mi!llcn
cigarettes, a .5~ increase.
BARCLAY's performance, then, was consiceraD!y stremger
the shipment figures might indicate. Nevertheless, it was
as strong as we'd or~ginally anticipateC, an~ ! won'~ cony
we are dlsappolnte~.
We attribute 8ARCLAY's ~isappointing performance to a
phenomenon that caught everyone in the U.5. tobacco inCustry
surprise -- that is, the recent slow @rowth of the entire
l~- "t~z" segment.

PROTECTED BY .xIINNESOT.~, TOB.-~CCO LITIG.~I-IO5, PROTELTIX F_ ~)R[~ER
z
When we !ntro~uce~ .AR~_AY, the ultra low "tar" segmen:
been growing rapi~!y. From a ~% share of all c"garette
in !9~, the percentage of u!tza iow "tar" ci;a:entes soi~
inczeaseQ to i0.)~ in 198I. An~ ~e, along with the rest
~ndustry, tCr~iy bel!eve~ tr.at the segment wo~i~
grow at a fairly r~pid pace.
However, f~r re~sons we're o~l'/ beginning to un~ers:~c,
~, A the ultra 'cw
Cmme~ate!y Bft~: we la~c~e~ -~-~Y,
segment ~egan to level off. In :me last year, it :n!y
.~, compareO to an average .yearly growth of aDout 2
.
Of course our expectations for ~ARCLAY were h!nge~
continueO expansion of the ultra low "tar" segment --
haven't thrown in the towel ~y any ~eans. in snite cf
disappointment in t~.e recent .cerfcrzance oF the ultr--_'-, "t~'~_.K
segment, we still predict that it will continue to gr~~, ~z~.~~
at a slower pace. An~ a~ it expanCs, B~RCLAY is we!l- ~
positioned to garner a ~is~roocr:~c~e sha-= of tha: ~rz..z-
In a remarkably shor~ time, BARCLAY. has firmly es~at' :s-=z ~
itself as the thir~ best-se!!i~g ultra low "tar"
• after Carlton and True, so we eviCently have crea~e_~ ~ -:--in
of preference.
investment for our company.
We strongly te!zeve 9ARCLAY was ant

, B,.%~,~I PROTECTED B%" XII\LNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.%I-ION PRO-FEC FI\ E ~ ~R"I'"
Obviously, our competitors are also convinceO that
is a success and constitutes a serious threat. They oouiO
neither duplicate mot defeat this imgenious product, sO
sought other means to OiscreOit the cigarette, claiming t~at
its innovative filter coul~ not be accurately measureo for
"tar" by the FTC machines.
Controversy over this issue iS still alive, so it isn't
appropriate for me to discuss it publicly at this time.
However, I woulO llke to emphasize that we ~o not consiOer the
debate to have had any serious impact on BARCLAY sales. Our
research shows little consumer awareness of the controversy,
which, in my opinion, is best characterizeO as an
intra-in~ustry issue.
At this point, I'O like to turn to our es~ablisheO
-- KOOL, VICEROY, BELAIR, and RALEIGH. Eac~ of these ~rancs
continued a ~ecline in 19~2. This ~ecline is consistent
an overall industry trend -- a gradual erosic~ of the marke~
shareof most older bran~s. If you look at the ent!re
clgar~tte market, a full third of cigarettes sol~ last year
comDrise~ of items that weren't on the market im 1975. ~s
know, the market is not growing, so it's apparent that
bran~s and line extensions are growing at the expense of
of the old favorites.

z
PROTECTED BY .%II.NNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATIO.~ PRO 1-E(_TI% E (>RDE R
While we recognize that this trend is inevitable, we still !._~
believe that with the proper marketing and advertising support~]~
an established brand can be revitalized and stabilized. That,$~
why we began new advertising campaigns for several of our olOer=.:~
brands, and the results so far have been encouraging. ~..~.
Our striking KOOL campaign, which Oraws on the universal ~ ~
appeal of music as its plat?orm, has been successful in s!owin~0
KOOL's rate of decline ~
~
Another. brand, VICEROY, had been virtually unadvertised
.~._~.~..
two years when we launched a new cam~algn in late 1982. It's ~:~
too early to Judge its success, but so far we're Quite ~',~
o~timistic. ~R
~'"
RALEIGH and 8ELAIR are two older brands whose popu!arity~ ~.
peaked many years ago. However, we continue to support them, ~
because together they represent 85~ of the COUpOn segment. ~
Coupon savers are a dedicated group, and while the market shar~ =
~'Z'
is small, it's stable and worth maintaining. ~ ~
~
.
Meanwhile, a new environment appears to be emerging in the~
U.5. cigarette industry. The introduction of generic ~.~.
cigarettes which have gained a 2-i/2 market share, an~ the mor~
recent announcement of the 29-pack, represent a, Quote, value
for money proposition.

,B&'~V~ PROTECTED B'f .\[I.~~ESOT.a, TOB.a, CCO LITIG.-~I-ION PR()TELTIxE ~,RDER
Each time these kCn~s of ceve!ccments occur in the
it represents new opportunities wnicm go ~eyon~ traC!tlcnal
market segmentation of the ~n~us~ry. at ~rown & w!!!iamson, we
are seeking optimum de~loyment of resources to take aCvantage
of these new oppcrtunlties incluc~n~ the ~n~roduc:~on of new
products.
We know our business well enough to reBllze that we're
go~ng to get to the top just Wy working w~th KOOL. If BrOwn
Williamson ~S going to gain a more significant share of the
market, it's going tO be wCtb new opportunit3es, we
that fact, and we're working a~ress~vely towar~ that ~ ~
We've already ~emonstrated our R & O caoaDi!~ties. We've
already proved that we have the resources to create Drccucts
that are actually techno~og~ca! breakthroughs -- no: just
products in new packages. And when I say, we hBve resources,
I'm not only referring to B & ~'s extensive 3B~ora:cr~es 3n
Louisville. We also have access to t~e worlcwi:e researc~
capabilities of BAT. And, more critically, we have the
finahc~al support of our parent, BATUS, in unoertaking new
ventures.
Brown & WC13iamson has the marketing creat~vlty to Co
Justice to a truly Cnnovat~ve product. In t~e ~ast three

z
PROTECTED BY 5IINNESOTA TOB.~CCO LITI(~.~TION PROTELTI~ E
years, we've improved our marketing capabilities and
techniques. We've also increased our sales force by more tb~
7g in the past year, so that our products will get even more~'~
support at the retail level. All these actions will insure
that when we do introduce our next product, we'll be fully
prepared to give it the support it needs.
Looking towards the future, I'm also encouraged by ~rown
Wllllamson's Increase~ success in.t~e international export
market. ~hile our international sales OiO ~ecline last year~
6.~, much of this loss has been offset by local manufacture~
these brands in foreign markets. Also, the volume of U.S ~
exports as a whole ~ecrease~ by i0.99~. The net effect ,~s t~.a~ :
cur share of the international export market increaseO Dy i m-_
share point•
Furthermore, BARCLAY has been successfully launche~ in
Switzerland and has already captured a 2 ~.% share of
•
market. We've also recently introduced BARCLAY in ~e!gl;n a_~.~ .
Holland. We'll continue to introduce BARCLAY in apprcsrla~e=~~
foreign markets, an~ expect continueO ~rowth intern~!:r=, y.
I've already touted our innovative achievements it. c.-:e~ct
development and marketing, and I should ado manufac:urlr; to
that list.

PROTECTED B'f-\IIN.SESO..T.~TC)BACCO LITIG ~,TI(.).% PR() IECTI\ E, )RL~- R
At our latest state-of-the-art facility in ~acon, Ceo:gla,
.e've put together an unbeatable comclnat!on. High s~ee~
machinery and a progressive approach to the managsment of our
human resources have enabled us to increase our efficiency by
an impressive ~0%. And working in rotating, mo~u!ar teams,
Macon employees have also made significant gains in insuring
the high Quallty of all our products.
At this point, let me return to the Question I Posed at the
beginning of my comments. That is, why ShOuld I be optimistic
about Brown & Williamson's future? Certainly during the course
of this talk, I've outlined some soCering fac:s about cur
recent performance. But I've also outline~ some of our
strengths -- in research, in marketing and manufacturing --
that make up a solid foundation from which to grow. And I'm
confident that drawing on these strengthS, @town & willlamson
will grow in the next decade. We continue to have confiCence
-- not only in ourselves, but in the CCntinueO vitality of
industry as a whole.
There are many who have sounde~ the tobacco industry's
death knell for years, but somehow those dire pre¢ictlons
refuse to be reallzed. Instead, the inCustry has prove~ :o re
Zesil~ent in the face of staggering obstacles, and I'm
co.nvince~ it will continue to be ~o.

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PROTECTED BY .~II.N.NESOT.~ TOB.XCCO LITIG.~rIOX PR()[EL 1-I\ E, ~RL~ER
- i0 -
Last year in particular was traumatic for all of
largest Federal Excise tax increase since the 1950s created
us. The
:!
what we believe will be a temporary "hiccup" in ccnsumption.
In anticipation of this rather significant price increase,
the market at the beginning of the year, anQ s,~i~,,ments thus
in ~£83 have Deen !ower than norma~. However, we're
trace increased inventories, resulting in shipments which
exceedeO actual consumption in 1982.
ConseQuently, there was a gocd Qeal of extra inventory
that actual consumDtion has not Cecreased as mucm as the
shipment figures might incicate.
In short, we're not alarmed at recent trenCs -- ~n ~
industry as a whole, or in Brown & Will~amson's own
~erformance. we, too, are resilient, an~ look forward :c
realizing Brown & williamson's full potential in the nex:
Ceca~e.

B&~V, PROTECTED BY~IISNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.kTION PRO FELTI\ E~)RDER
Eefore ~ax~el! 5e~ina:
June 9, 19~3
Ric~monO, Virginia
Z~
I am pleased to have this opportunity to join my colleague
from .mrown & ~illiamson in speaking with you to¢ay.
~ile ~ArUS Inc. i~ a relatively young coe~any,
are probably fam[llar with t~e principal businesses
comprise our corporation. Certainly you are a~are of our
association ~ith the tobacco industry through @&~
*
To~y I hope to p~esent to you a picture of our various
nationwide interests. We'll take a close look at inCustry
position, as well as financial performance. An~ within t~is
framework, we'll focus on a subject of particular interest to
this audience -- Brown & Williamson, an~ what its progress
means to the BATUS Group as a w~ele
To establish a proper perspective, !'~ like to begin
s~me backgoun~. BATUS was fcrmed in 3amuary, 19~0, as the
ho1~ing and management firm responsible for the major U.S.
business interests of our corporate parent, B.A.T In~ustrles
p.l.c.
Headquartered in London, Eng!an~, B.A.T Industries is t~e
free worlO's largest manufacturer of tobacco prcCucts.
~chlevlng sales In 1982 of 11.5 billion -- converte~ at a
December 31, 1982 rate of $1.62 to the poun~ -- sales
dollars were $18.6 billion. It is Britain's thir~-largest
industrial enterprise, with products manufacture~ ~n 77 -
countrles. Of ~ts total annual revenues, about 56~

, B&~, ~ PROTECTED BY .\II.~L~ ESOT.~. TOBACCO LITIG..kTIO.'4 PRUFEL TI x E ( ~RD V~ R
attributable to the sale of tobacco products. ~ut in addition
to tobacco, B.A.T Industries has substantial worldwide holdings
in ~etailing, paper, printing and packaging, cosmetics, and the
home improvements industry. This diversity of Investment Is
also reflected in the operations of BATUS Inc.
To give you a perspective on the relative size of 8ATUS
within the B.A.T organization, BATUS represents about 30% of
worldwide B.A.T Industries sales, about 3~% of its assets and
about 47~ of its operating income. So even standing alone,
BATUS is ~ulte a sizable and successful business
8ATU5 is organized by three industrial divisions --
tobacco, retail, and paper. Brown & williamson is, of course,
the tobacco ~ivislon. Paper is represented by Appleton Papers, ~.
headquartered in Wisconsin, and is the world's leading producer
of carbonless copying paper. In retail you will readily
recognize several members of our group -- Saks Fifth Avenue,
Gimbe!s Department Stores and Kohl's Department Stores.
includes ~. B. Ivey's & Company, Frederick I Nelson, The
Crescent and Breuner's Furniture Stores.
The combined annual sales from this group of businesses
Increased 20% in 1982 to $~.9 billion, placing BATUS amor.~ ~-,e
nation's I00 largest corporations. During 1982, one of
major events of the year for BATUS was the acquisition cf

,B&$V~PROTECTEDBY~IIZ~ESOT.~TOB.~CCOLITIGATIO~PROTEcFI~E~)RL)~R
Marshall FlelO & Co., which inc!~ental!y, was the ~gest
acquisition ever ma~e by the B.A.T Orcu~.
In an organization of this magn!tu~e an~ sc~pe,
diversification is a major source.of strength. ~ur !9~2
results are testimony to this statement, with cAT,S :~stla~ :he
highest profits in the history of t~e company, at $214 millizn
for the year, total net income increasec 19~ over 1981. This
achievement is especially significant in a year which was
characterized by extremely ~eoresse~ economic con~!t~cns in the
U.$. and aroun~ the world.
NOw let's take a look at our performance in eac~ of :~e
threo industries.
Since John Afar has ccvere~ muc~ of the tobacco site of cur
business, my remarks on the subject will be relatively brief
At Brown & Wil!iamson sales revenues increase~ by nearly
to $2.1 bi!l~on in i~2. This growth in sa;es was acccm:anlec
~y an increase in operating iacome ~y a~ou: aS~ to ~3~5 mi!llz=.
Over a a-year period, starting in 1979, the ccm~oun~ grow:~
rate in sales revenue from toba:co is 9.5%. Similarly the
compound growth rate for operating income is !5.S~. Capital
expenditures inthe same period -- excluOing outlays for
trademark acquisitions -- amounted to $310 million. ~ost ~?
this ~as spent to expand and improve productivity at the ~a::
Georgia, manufacturing facility. By the end of 1982, this
plant was operating at close to full capacity and mace E&~ °-=
most efficient producer in the inCustry.

z
, B&~,~,~ PROTECTED B'~ .~II.N.NESOT.k TOB.-~CCO LITIG.~,TION PROTEC I1\ E ~.~RDER
- 4 -
YOU have already heard of the unusual factors affecting the
tobacco industry last year. In spite of this environment and
the resulting confusion in the market, B&W was able to maintain
its position as the nation's thlrd-largest cigarette
manufacturer.
Like its industry competitors, B&w's results benefitted
from the series of tax-lnduced price increases late In the
year. However, lower inventories and reduced manufacturing
costs have contributed signiflcantZy to higher earnings.
th3s effort'to achieve greater proCuctlvity continues in
areas of B&W's operations.
We are confident that Brown & willamson can achieve
long-term growth. And thls confidence is enhanced by the
strength of our resources and those of B.A.T InCustries.
Turning to our retail business, the entire retail inC~stry
was affected in 19B2 by a poor economy. The BATUS Retail
businesses were affected by these con¢~tions, but, with t~e
add~tlon of Marshall Field & Co., retail ended the year
sales of $3 bi111on, and operating income of $I(I mi1!ic~,
which represented an increase of 27~ over 1981.
Because of the poor economy, the base businesses cf
acquisition G~mbels Department Stores, Saks Fifth Ave~ o
Koh1's Department Stores, Kohl's Food Stores and Thimbles C~
Specialty Stores -- registered a sales decrease ~n 19~2, ":,n ~
income, ~ropplng 2~.8% to $9~ mill~on. ~

:B&$$.~PROTECTEDBY3IINNESOT.kTOBACCOLITIG.kTIONPR~)FECII\E~RDER
In terms of the trend, our retail picture is brighter.
Starting from the base year, 1979, retail sales have improved
year-to-year with a compound growth rate of 16.7%. Operating
income has also improved year-to-year and its ccmpound growth
rate is 27.}% Without Marshall Field, those rates woul~ have
•
been 4% and 6.1% respectively.
The Marshall Field & Company acquisition added to the
breadth and depth of the Retail Division. It broaOened the
Division's geographic base, giving 8ATUS stronger penetration
into the national retail market while adding new dimensions in
goods and services offered by BATU$ Retail to the American
public. We remain very positive about this acquisition and
because of Marshall Field, 1982 was a very exciting year for
the BATUS organization.
As I am sure you are aware, because of the improving
economy, the retail industry has made a strong comeback in
and the BATUS retail businesses are fully sharing in this
recovery we are optimistic that 1983 will be a very positive
year for the ~ATU$ Retail Division.
Another extremely bright spot ?or BATUS in 1982 was the
Paper Division. Appleton Papers occupies a unique posit~on in
the paper industry. Its key products are designed to serve
growing business forms and information-processing industries,
plus the more mature graphic arts and specialty converting
fields. Meeting these needs, the company did better in !as:
year's poor economy than most of the paper industry.

z
PROTECTED BY 3II.NNESOTA TOBACCO LITI~.-kI:IO.~ PRL/I-ECTI~ E ~)RbhR ---
- 6 -
AS the world's largest producer of carbonless paper and the
industry leader in the manufacture of thermal paper, Appleton
possesses particular strength in its innovation ability to
efficiently manufacture specialized products.
Sales revenue rose slightly in 1982, reaching $412
million. This was a 2.1% increase over sales in 1981.
Operating income showed significant improvement in 1982,
to $64 million. This represents a 7~.1% increase over that of
1981.
steaOily at a compound growth rate of 7.9%. Operating income, ~,.~..~
though,
essentlaliy
flat in 1979-80 and 81. The big
improvement came in i~82, producing a compound growth rate of
21.1%. This was the result of two factors. First, there was a
conscious effort to reduce the sales of lower margin mill grace 5
paper products and to concentrate on the sale of higher margin
~_.,
coated paper products. Second, the flow-through impact of
several years of capital investments yielded significant
productivity improvements. Thus, capital expenditures over the
four-year period amounted to $116 million. ~..
No~ that we have reviewed the three 8ATUS Divisions, I
Over ~he four-year trend sales revenues have i~creased
would like to call your attention to the BATUS consolidated
record results for 1982 and key trends for the last four years.

,B&kV, PROTECTED BT 3IIN~ESOTA TOB.kCCO LITIG.kTIOX PR()rELrlx
• Sales have increased from $).9 billion in !979 to $5.5
bi111on ~n 1982. The 19~2 sales reccr~ of $5.5 ~i1!ion
represents an increase of 20~ over 198!. }9% of ~he
EATUS sales was from Tobacco, 5~g was from Retail and
was from Paper.
• Operating income which amounted to $)~0 million in i~79
has increased dramatically to $990 million in 19~2. Of
this record result, Tobacco contributed 62~, Retail 27~
and Pacer
• Operating assets have increased from 52.1 billion in !979
to $).7 billion in 1982 with 59% of the 19~2 assets ~eing
Retail, )1% Tobacco and 10% Paper.
As ! sai~ earlier, the BATU$ net income ~or 1952 amounteC
to $21~ rail!ion, an increase of 19% over 1981.- we were
obvlously very pleased with these results, esDecia!!y slnco_
eivisions contrieuted to the increase with improved coeratlag
results.
We are also please~ with the growth an¢ strength of th
BATUS dlversiflcation program. I am sure you have notlceC
the annual report an~ from the information we have reviewez
today, that a number of key elements such as the
non-tobRcco sales, operating income an~ operating assets
been trendlng upward over the last three years. In ~982,
of the BATUS sales, )8% of the operating income and 69% cf
operating assets were from our non-tobacco businesses. T-:s

Z
, B&V,) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOB.-~CCO LITIG.-~TION PRO TECTI\E, )Rl~t-. ~*:
higher, and in most cases much hlgher,.than the Civersiflca:icn
percentages of our two major comoetito~s. While obvious!y the
return (o~erating income as a return on assets) for our
non-toWacco businesses is not as attractive as the return on
the tobacco business, I think it is significant to Doim~ out
Turning to :he f~nancing of ~he business, cur operations
have consis:en~ly generate~ funds tha: give us consi~era~!~
flex~i!ity. For ~me I~80-~2 period, cash ~rovi~e~ by
c~erations amoun~e~ to cver $i ~i~!!on. After the manca~ry
expenditures of $240 miili~n for eeDt an~ lease o~liga~icms,
~iscretiomary fun~s 3n excess of $~00 million remalne~
available for use to pay clvicenos ($2~ mill!~n) cr for
cacital ~×:enci~ures ann accuisitlons.
that the return on the BATUS non-tobacco businesses was ,~!~,erE'-~
than the return achieveO by either Re?nolOs or Phillo Morris 'i~ ~
each of the 1~st th:e~ yeBzs CoZ thelz non-tobacco buslc~sses.~ ~
T~e final point I wisa to i11us~rate reflects the st--~ E'Z
Capital structure in the BATUS balance sheet. The c.:-~si'izn~
of our ~ebt an~ equity is an follows: ~
~ $2~i million or about ~0% in shcr~-term Ce~t ace ~
long-term Oe~ due within cne year;
million or about
million or about 27% in long-term suoor~i~at~z zez::
* and $i,091 million or about ~2% in shareho!¢er e:.i~,.

, B&X~,, PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG-~TI()X PROTELTI\ E ~)RbER
z
- 9 -
The subor~InateO ~ebt -- the $663 million -- however, is
Dayable to afflllate~ comDanles an~ can be consi~ereO
a~!tlonal equity. $o, BATU$ is well posltioneO to continue
its future prog:am of capital investment.
In regard to capital investment, slgn!f!cant fun~ing
commitments will continue to be ma~e for all businesses. It is
well-re~ognlze~ that the U.5. market for tobacco products is no
longer growing in total market size; however, as John Alar
po~nte~ out in h~s remarks, new oDportun!ties ~ontinue to
develop. The Tobacco Division is responsible for the majority
of profits generate~ by the BATUS business an0 we will support
~rown & Willlamson in its efforts to exploit such opportunities.

,B&V~) PROTECTED BY .~II.~NESOTA TOBACCO LITIGAI-ION PROTELTI'~ E ( )RDF R
z
Remark~ for
Hugh Cullman
Group Executive Vice President
Philip Morris Incorporated
Maxwell Seminar
Richmond, Virginia
June 10, 1983

• B&~,~,I PROTECTED BY SIINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTELTI\ E ~)RDER
-2-
Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen and welcome.
On your way here you crossed the James River. If instead
you had traveled downstream some 70 miles, you would have come
to Jamestown. There just 371 years ago this spring James Rolfe
planted the first crop of Spanish-type seeds -- nicotiana
tabacum -- which were superior to the native variety. Rolfe
also had the good sense to marry Pocahontas and guarantee peace
with th~ Indians.
Rolfe's first crop helped save the early colonists from
starvation and extinction. From that first harvest Rolfe sent
a few hundred pounds of tobacco for sale in London, making the
Golden Leaf our first cash crop.
Last year Virginia sent abroad for sale some 132,000 tons
of leaf plus another 67,000 tons of manufactured tobacco
products...mostly cigarettes.
America's oldest industry remains its most consistent.
economic performer. Tobacco companies rank.among the highest
in profitability and the lowest in import penetration as do
beer and soft drinks.
Note: All brand.share data are based on MSA statistics.

Z
,B&V,, PROTECTED BY .\II.N'.~ESOT..k TOB.kCCO LITIG.kFIO", PR()rt..L [I~. E (.,RL~ER
-3-
Tobacco offers a refreshing contrast to most other American
industries. Foreign cigarettes are virtually unknown to
American smokers while our brands are enjoyed by smokers all
over the world.
The lion's share of those cigarette exports last year came
from this and other Philip Morris plants.
And that's what I want to talk to you about this
morning...Philip Morris' role as a multinational company.
We operate mainly in three major agricultural based
industries...in cigarettes with Philip Morris USA and Philip
Morris International ... in beer with Miller Brewing Co ....
and in soft drinks with Seven-Up.
We supply pleasurable low-priced consumer products to
millions of people daily.
Our core businesses are high turnover, high volume
industries. At retail each of these thre~ businesses has
annual sales in excess of $23 billion and considerably more
billions around the world.

z
Z
Z
7
,B&V,) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.~,I-IC)N PR(9 lEt 1-1x E. ,~:, :..
-4-
Our two other companies, Mission Viejo and Philip Morris
Industrial also derive revenues and income from the land.
At the time of your last visit two years ago, Philip
ranked 45th among the Fortune 500 companies in sales and 30th
in net income. In 1982 we climbed to 32nd in sales and 18th
net income.
We are the second largest publicly held cigarette company
in the world. All told Philip Morris has close to i0% o£ the~
4.6 trillion unit world cigarette market.
The bedrock of our corporation remains Philip Morris
OUr domestic cigarette company. ~M USA is a huge company
its own right If it were independent, PM USA with well over
.
$4 billion in revenues would easily rank among the 200 laches.=.
companies in the United States . even after subt~actln~
excise taxes.
PM USA continues to outpace the US industry. Since
were last here PM USA's sales have advanced by over 13 Z~i:on
units. That's almost 2 1/2 times the gain for the whole
industry. Those sales of course translate into increasec
market share.

,B&~V, PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGArIO> PR() FELTI\ E ~)RL)ER
-5--
Abroad, PM International sells even more cigarettes than PM
USA ... 243 billion units in 19B2 versus 204 billion units for
USA.
PM International's market share is now 15% or higher in
over ~0 countries. Abroad we sell more than 140 brands in 170
countries and territories. And our 22% indirect investment in
Rothmans extends that coverage even further.
We are also America's biggest cigarette exporter ... every
second cigarette sent abroad is ours.
So much for the moment fo~ cigarettes.
In beverages just last month Miller Brewing signed a
distribution agreement with Sapporo Breweries ... Japan's
second largest brewer. Starting July 4 Miller High Life will
go on sale in the greater Tokyo metropolitan area which
accounts for nearly a third of the Japanese beer market.
Miller has also started selling in Canada and we see
opportunities ahead in the international beer markets.
In soft drinks 7 UP last month introduced its new no
artificial colors, no artificiil flavors advertising campaign.
You probably saw some of those headlines and TV coverage.

PROTECTED BY SIINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROFEL FIx E ()RDER _
--6--
7 UP is building on last year's no-caffeine campaign whic
helped increase unit sales and which has been emulated by
soft drink manufacturers.
.~.~c
To play in the big leagues ... to play the global game
need more than just marketing prowess. You have got to makE "
global investments. We have.
Since 1977 we have spent nearly $4 billion on capital.
expenditures. We are in excellent physical shape whereve=
operate. Fully 70% of our worldwide fixed assets are less
5 years old. How many other companies do you know that ca
make that claim?
z
X A good chunk of that capital spending -- roughly 40% --
went into expanding our breweries.
.-- In cigarettes we've expanded our presence both domes~call~=~
Z_. and internationally. We've built and expanded plants lien. ~.~"
Merlo, outside Buenos Aires to Wes~ Berlin and Bergen
in the Netherlands. Our Bergen plant is the largest in E~:3pe
and well situated to supply the Dutch, French ~nd I~alian
markets.

, B&V,~ PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.%TION PROTECrI\ E ~ ~RDk R
-7-
Here in Richmond you drove by our new Operations Center.
In Louisville we're modernizing our primary processing
facilities. And in Cabarrus County, North Carolina our latest
factory opened in January -- on time and within Dudget.
We continue to build our cigarette business on innovation,
on the creativity of our employees and on our unique ability to
make products of superior quality. To maintain an edge over
the competition we've added an extra component ... our ToDacco
Technology Groop.
We set up the Tobacco Technology Group early in 1980 as a
corporate staff department based here in Richmond but reporting
directly to Clifford Goldsmith, President of Philip Morris
Incorporated.
As Clifford once put it,
"The Tobacco Technology Group is charged with making the
best use of all available technology ... whether developed
within Philip Morris or outside ... in order to capture the
opportunities provided by our continuous and rapid growth."

PROTECTED BY ~II.~(~E~bTA TOI~'A(_'(O LII'I-G.-~TIO\ PR(21-ECTI\I-L 1~7,
-8-
For example, if there is a solution in Switzerland to a
problem in Canada the Tobacco Technology Group's joD is t9 ~
transfer technology to best solve that problem.
Remember the fire that destroyed the factory of our
Philippines licensee? We could have been out of the market
there for many, many months. Instead the Tobacco Technolqg~
Group coordinated a worldwide engineering effort that had th~
plant up and running in 17 weeks ... truly a remarkable
worldwide team effort.
What does all this mean for us?
It means ... the application of the late~t and be~t
technolocv ... available wherever we operate.
It means new products designed to suit national,
regional and international consumer tastes and
preferences.
It means adaptability to cope with proDlems and
exploit opportunities in the cigarette industry.
Now, as to the more signficant marketplace develop.-..e.q'-3 ~n ~q
1982 ... ~

,B&~~ PROTECTED BY 3IISNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.~,TI()~, PR() TECTIX t-~ ~ ~<,' ,i.. i<
-9-
... AS you know, the single biggest factor affecting the
cigarette business in 1982 was last August's congressional
action that increased the federal excise tax 100% ... doubling
the federal tax on cigarettes from 8~ to 16~ a pack.
we didn't want our consumers to suffer what the auto
industry calls "sticker price" shock, so PM USA raised prices
in stages last fall before the tax went into effect on January
1. Our aim frankly was to lower consumers' resistance and to
discourage consumer stock piling.
You'll remember that wholesale accounts faced paying the
extra tax on all merchandise on hand at the end of the year.
How did it all work? We need several more months to
de~ermine consumption. At this point our share of market has
never been higher but industry unit volume is still slightly
soft.
I will focus this morning on market shares since these a:e
more reliable indicators of brand and company performances ~nan
volume figures.

and full flavor segments.
.-~
-lO-
First let's look at changes in the trends of the low
In low tars we only include those packings which have
always been advertised at 15 mgs. or less.
Low ta~s continue to grow but at a slower pace. Full
flavors continue to lose around but at a slower pace. In fact
hath categories ar~ converging at a market share' of
a:=:oximately 46%. The significance? Fewer and fewer full
flavor s=oke~s are switching to low tars. So most low tar
~ackin~s are no longer gaining share.
Likewise, the ultra lows ... the zero to 6 mg. of tar
... are s~abilizing. Between 1977 and 1981 they climbed f:cm
~ :o a 9.8 share. Last yea~ ultra low tars inc~ease~ jus~
a share point. Whatls important is that growth was due
entirely to the introduction of Benson & Hedges 100s Del~xe
:itraLights.~'~
~nother key factor in the marketplace is the persis-_z:
e.vg.-ansion of 100MM cigarettes ... up from a 26 share in '7~ to
.'~- 35 share this year.
~-
• os~ a

, B&~,'~~ PROTECTED BY $II.N.\ESOTA TOBACCO LITIGAFIO>, PR() FEt[I\ E ~RDER
The 120 millimeter brands account for about 2 snare po~n~s,
and" are relatively flat.
The big change last year was the significant drop in new
product introductions. Only nine new packings introduced
nationally -- the lowest number since the low tar boom began in
1976.
Add it all up and you find Philip Morris USA in 1982
reached a record 32.8% market share. Ours was the largest gain
of any cigarette company ... for the 16th successive year.
one in 7 smokers switched to a different brand or packing, the
smallest switch rate since 1976.
Still, eight million smokers did switch. Who are they?
More are women ... more are likely to be under 35 ... but the7
are similar to all smokers in terms of race and income.
Last year four of the five leading packages attracting
switchers belonged to Philip Morris: Benson & Hedges 100s
Deluxe Ultra Lights regular and menthol and Marlboro Lights
'
Kings and Marlboro 100's.

, B&~,~,~ PROTECTED BY 3II.N.NESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.-kTIO.X PROTECTI'~E ~ ) RDER
-12-
Two indications of Philip Morris' vitality:
We thrive in a competitive environment.
We have strengthened our position in every ma3or
demographic group.
~ Let's look at those demographics.
o
-__
• , BY SEX. Since 1977, Philip Morris has enhanced its
•
o'=
wDmen by some 7 points. And remember, women smokers ~
are a faster growing market segment than men.
PM increased its penetration in every age
We overwhelmingly dominate the 18-24 yea."
BY AGE.
group.
with a 50% plus share. What's more we are ma~ing ~-~
great strides in the 25 to 34 and the 35 to 44 a~e =~, ~_.
categories. ~.
BY RACE. We're gaining among blacks and our progress
among the Spanish-speaking is dramatic.
Hispanics are the fastes~ growing minority in
country.
And you Know,

,B&W) PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGArIO.X PROTELTI\
-13-
NOW our individual brands.
First Marlboro. Marlboro continues to be the industry
share and growth leader. The brand increased its overall sha~e
to 19.2 percent, a 0.9 share gain. Marlboro also maintained
its leading share among men ... among women ... among those in
the 18-24 year-old age groups ... among the 25-34 year-old age
groups ... and among Spanish-speaking smokers.
Mar!boro's success comes from the solid base provided by
Marlboro Red and Marlboro 100's, the two full-flavored
packings. ~dd in the strong growth of Marlboro Lights and you
see wly the Marlboro brand keeps increasing its share each
year. MarlDoro Lights for ~nree straight years has ou%paced
~very brand in the industry and in 1982 became the largest
selling low-tar brand.
Behind Marlboro we have strong promotion activities,
including the Marlboro CountrY Musiz Tour.
Let's turn now to Benson & Hedaes.
Benson & Hedges was one of only three brands that impro':ec
share in 1982 growing from 4.4 to 4.7, the largest snare gazn
the brand has enjoyed since 1978.

PROTECTED BY 3II.~.~ESOT.% I'OB.%CCO LITIG ~[it).~ PRt)[EL Fix E
Both Benson & Hedges' Full-Flavor and Lights packing~
declined modestly in 1982. But that share loss was primarily
and was more than compensated by our successful
due
to
launch just a year ago of Benson & Hedges 100s Deluxe Ultra
In its first year Benson & Hedges 100s Deluxe Ultra ui~h~s
has gained over a one percent market share. Benson & Hedges.
Deluxe Ultra Lights is the most successful Ultre Low-Tar line
extension ever and drew fewer smokers than expected from other
Benson & Hedges packings.
We developed the Deluxe Ultra Lights introductory program
with its distinctive box to generate maximum awareness and
trial in a cluttered marketplace. It worked.
Merit ... the largest selling free standing low-tar Drand
in the industry ... was flat at four and a half pe=cenu.
that blame the firming-up of the full-flavor category ...
traditionally.the source of new Merit smokers since i~5
For -~ o
introduction in 1976.

,B&$V~PROTECTED BYMINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTEcFI\ E~RD~.R
VirGinia Slims. Last year Virginia Slims matched its
previous years' performance at two and a h~if percent. The
brand probably has fully tapped the growth potential of
Virginia Slims Lights introduced in late 1979. Also in 1982
VirginiaSlims faced intense competition.
virginia Slims continues to sell well in the black
community with a 2.7 market share overall and a 5.2 share among
black females.
Last January Virginia Slims renewed its involvement with
women's tennis sponsoring a worldwide women's tennis tour which
includes virt.ually every major women's tennis tournament.
Publicity for the Virginia Slims tour has been
extraordinary.
Now the new comer ... and I mean comer. In February, we
introduced Players in test markets in Portland, Maine and
• Phoenix, Arizona. The response was so outstanding that we
expanded distribution in mid-March to cover 20% of the
country. Then on April 18, we went national with Players King
Size Select Blend and Special Menthol.

,B&~,~.~ PROTECTED BY .~IINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROFEC71",. E
Players is a new and exciting cigarette with an apDealing. '~;~,
upbeat image. Players is targeted towards smokers who are ~C
constantly on-the-go, like to have lots of fun, and
a sophisticated and stylish cigarette. ~'~
We put Players in an exciting, styiish and innovative
and we're backing Players with exciting, styllsh and innovati~Z
advertising. We think we have a winner.
On July 5 we go national with Players 100s select blend
special menthol.
of 1982 and the exceptional distribution actions by some
manufacturers and most wholesale=s, what happened in the
five months of 19837
O.K. Now, given what happened to prices in the la~er
firs~
First of all industry shipments compared to the same peri~
last year have declined between six and seven percent.
But the real question is what's consumption?

,B&W~PROTECTED BYMINSESOT,,~DBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTI\E{)RDER
We believe consumption is o£f only abou~'.two to four
percent. The difference between shipments and consumption is
accounted for by inventory adjustments. In other wo~ds,
year-end loading is being digested.
Now, let's look at Philip Morris International and our
worldwide cigarette operations. Around the world as in the
U.S. there are some tough challenges.
Frankly, since we met here two years ago conditions abroad
have been tough. Unit sales worldwide ... excluding the United
States -- for the entire industry were up only fractionally
from 3.8 to 3.9 trillion units. During this two year period PM
International also increased unit sales, but in 1982 for the
first time in many years we experienced a small decline in unit
volume. We weren't alone. All major international tobacco
companies also lost volume.

,B&$~) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIXE ()RDER
-18-
Abroad we face as many different marketing challenges,
regulations and restrictions as there are countries. In some
countries we face total advertising bans. In others there are
government monopolies. In still other countries we face both.
Abroad, too, consumer tastes vary markedly from black to
oriental tobaccos ... and from straight Virginias to American
blends.
Our share of US exports ke~ps growing...
Some good news.
up from less than 40% five years ago to over 50% last year.
Now I'd like to look at several market developments that
affect our business and then move on to take a closer look a~
some key markets for Philip Morris International.
First of all taxes.
Taxes are as big a problem abroad as they are in the
States. We've faced big increases in countries as far ap~,'~', a~
Britain, Nong Kong, India and now West Germany.
In Germany a market price increase in January 1982 '.'as
followed that June by an enormous tax increase. Overnz.~.:, ~:
consumers saw the price of a pack jump from the equivalen~ of ~
$1.20 to $1.50. "~

PROTECTED B't .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTEt_TI'~ E (~RD~R
-19-
Several things happened including:
Severe price cutting, which is reducing industry
revenues.
A big jump in roll-your-own cigarettes. This category
increased in 1982 from the equivalent of 12 billion
cigarettes to 18 billion cigarettes and accounted for
close to 15% of the West German market.
How did we fare in West Germany? We adapted quickly ~o
what consumers wanted. Today Philip Morris' marke~ share is
higher than before the price cutting and our newly launched
is already in the Top Ten selling Drands. Right now we nave
test a Marlboro roll-your-own.
We don't like what's happened to taxes and prices in
Germany. But we've adapted ... met the challenges and moved
ahead.
Canada and Australia also continue to be challenging
markets. However, we're more than holding our own ... and
again we're optimistic about our future in those two
countries. These are mature markets, and our growth must cone
from increases in market share. We have good products an~ ~:~
people. Hence our optimism.

In Asia we continue to build substantially. The growth of
Marlboro in Hong Kong and Singapore and Lark in Japan all
helped our unit volume in 1982. In Japan we have made some
progress in getting better access, but more top-level
negotiations will be needed to give us satisfactory access to
this huge market. For the long term we see great potential
the Japanese market and PM already has over 75%~of the import
In the European Common Market our buslness is good, with
large increases last year in Greece and the Benelux. We're tbe~ ~
major'non-monopoly marketer in Italy and we did exceedingly
well in France.
In France we picked up two market sha~e points to a 12
~
o
share Marlboro had the highest increase in uni~ voluble of t.e~:.
French smokers also are switching to low tar brands. Tzat ~ I
segment Increased about seven and a half per cent, while ?.~.~lip
Morris Super Lights, our leading brand in this category,
by almost 35 percent.

~'~ m~nu~uoos~p ~ ~qD ul -s~Ims ~un ~mol uo s~o~H
5uo:%s
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mu~ '~61 u~ ~'~£ p~o~ 8~qs ~m =no pu~l=sz~$ ul

,B&~,v~ PROTECTED BY .~II>,NESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
-22-
Philip Morris' indirect investment in Rothmans ~
International continues to benefit the company. Rothmans ~
results have improved substantially over the past 18 months. ~ ~
The European Economic Community has raised objections to our ~'~-.
investment in Rothmans but this was not unexpected. The
number of years since any decision may be appealed by either ~
party.
! could go on.
much to cover in one meeting. Let me just say we remain
unabashedly optimistic about the world cigarette business.
But 170 countries and territories are too ~.~.i
Philip Morris is well positioned. We're big and getting
bigger in three key consumer industries.
We have high quality products that meet and anticipate
consumer demands everywhere we operate.
We have excellent resources -- our plants and equipment are
in place.
We have excellent technology and research ... our Tooacco5
Technology Group is up and operating worldwide. ~

PROTECTED BY $II.NNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE ORDER
We have excellent people. We're highly skilled .,. we're
eager to seize most every marketing opportunity ... and we're
adaptable.
We've proved that by growing steadily and consistently over
the past three decades Philip Morris has prospered and grown
during every period of tumult and change in the marketplace.
We've geared up to meet the challenge of change. Where
others merely cope with change, we prosper and grow.
Now Hans Storr will review for you the financial side of
our operations.

,25
30

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A WORLD.CLASS PLAYER
• ! Products,|oreve~ consumer need
• Efficient plants and equipment
,•,Worldwide technology and research
• "Skilled and-adaptable people
• ,Three decades of growtli
• Challenged by change
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PROTECTED BY .MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG ~,FIO.
GOGD MORNING LADIES AND G~NTLE#IEN.
AM VERY PLEASED TO BE HERE WIT~ YOU TODAY
AND APPRECIATE THE OPPORTUNITY TO IELL YOU
A~OUT PHILIP MORRIS.
• 1982 ~k~RKED ~EE 29TH CONSECUTIVE
GROWTH IN REVENUES A~D EARNINGS.
• WB.~T ' $ PARTICULAPJ.Y IMPOP, TA~NT TO NOTE
TEAT SINCE 1953 ~EVE~UES EAVE GROWTH AT
A COMPOUND F~ATE OF 13.3% WHILE EAIININGS
GR~.~ AT A RATE OF 15.7%.
I

- ~B&~,~,~ PROTECTED BY .~II.~.~ESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.~,I-IO~ PRO FEC FIX E ~ ~'RL,~-.N
THE 1982 RECESSION HAD A SEVEkE EFFECT
ON U.S. INDUSTRIAL CORPOP, ATIONS AS
RiVEhUES OF TME FORTUNE 500 DECLINED ON
AVERAGE OF 5.7% WHILE PROFITS FELL 27.1%,
~ERKAS OUR REVEI~UIS INCHIASiD 7.6% A~D
PKOFITS INCKEASED 18.5%, OUk 1982 KESULTS
WOULD MAVi BEEN EVEN 5E~TER IF hOT FOR THE
DNFAVOP~ABLE CDP.KENCY FLUCTUATIONS WHICH
kEDUC!D OUK OPERATING KEVkNUES BY $2~0
MILLION AND OPi[~A~ING IN6~ME BY $~0
bILLION.
2 2

,B&W~ PROTECTED BY .MI.N.~E$OTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTI'~ E ~RDELR
IN TEE CURRENT FCRTUNE 500 DIRECTORY
~'E ARE RASPED 32ND IN SALES AND 18TH IN
NET INCOME ~ICM IS ~UITE
AC~O~LI~IEDT CO,SIDelOnG ~E WERE ~TED
~ISTH IN S~ES ~D 137TH IN N~T INCOME
T~ FIRST FORTL'NE 500 LISTING IN 19~4.
IN FEBRU~Y OF ~HIS Y~ ~'E
OUR COhMON STOCK DIVIDEbD 20.8% TO AN
~NU~ ~TE OF $2.90 PER S~E. TEIS
~ED ThE 16T~ CONSECLTIVE ~ OF SVCH
IhCRE~. DURING THIS P~IOD DIVIDE~DS
~VE GRO~ AT AN AV~GE OF 19.2% Y~Y.

PROTECTED Bt MI.X.XESOT.k TOBACCO LITIG.-~TIO.', PROTECTIX E t,RL)k1R
4::
.~.~..
.-.
4
OUR 1983 FI.kST QUARTER RESULTS MA2~ED
TI~E 75Th CON$ECUTIVE QUA~RTER OF INCRF.ASES
OVER THE COMPAKABLE PERIOD OF THE
PEECEDING YF.AE.
OUR EEVEBDES WERE UP 9.5%
OUR PRE-TA.X INCOME WAS UP 17.5%
OBR BET F_AYd~INGS WEEE UP 10.9%
~D E~NI~GS PER SHARE WERE UP 10.4%
4

,B&~V, PROTECTED BY ~II~.XESOTA TO,B.~CCO LITIG.-~rIu~ PR{)FF..L i-i', E ~)RL~ER ~
Z
MOVING TO OUR SOURCE AND APPLICATICN
OF ~UND$ STATEMENT: IN 1982 WE UTILIZED
$1.3 BILLIQN, CO~$1$TIRG PRIF~kRILY OF
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ($921 MILLION) AND
LIVI~END$ ($302 MILLION).
O%~ OPERATIONS PF, OVIDED NF_A.ELY $1.2
BILLION IN ~Ut~DS ALMOST 90% OF OLI~ FUNDS
RE(~U IIKLMENE S.
5 5

PROTECTED BY .~IINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.~,TIO.' PRO IELFIX E : >RI~ER
FUNDS FROM GPI:ILATIONS ADVANC!D 16.9%
o_~
IN 1982 AND IN THE PAST FIVE YEARS HAVE
RI$~ OVER 21 i/2% A~NDALLY" TI'LA'T'$ OV~-R
ThR~EE PERCLNTAGE POINTS ~ASTER ~~ ~ET
~Z~GS. TH~ H~GHe~ G~O~TH ~Te FOR ~i.~
Ft%DS F~OM OPE~TIO~S IS L~G~LY B'=
AT~IBU~ABLE TO ~PID I~CR~S~$ IN
D PRECIATION ~D DEFIED INCOME T~ES,
~ICH IN TU~ ~E GhNL~TED ~GhLY BY
C~IT~ EXPEhDITL~iS .
LR
C~

Z
z
,B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATIO\ PROTEt_TI\ g I ~<i,i-.R
," ~
IN 1982 CAPITAL hXPgNDITDRES TOTALED
$921 MILLION. OVER THE PAST FIVE YEARS,
WE HAVE SPE~T NEARLY $4 BILLION ON
ADDITIONS TO OUR FIXED ASSETS. AT
YE~'END 1982, ABOUT 70% OF OLR ASSETS
WERE LESS THAN FIVE YEARS OLD WHICH WILL
ADD ~'O OUR COMPLTITIVE STRENGTH IN THE
YF.ARS AEF.AD. WE ME PROJECTING CAPITAL
EXPENDITURES OF APPROXIMATELY $3 BILLION
OVER THE NE~XT FIVE YEARS.
7 7
~J

, B& ~,~, ) PROTECTED BY .%II.N%ESOTA I-O.B.#CCO LITIGATIO\ PRO FELTI'~ E ( ~ RDF. R
OUR TOTAl. ASSETS RAVE GROWN 19%
AhhUAI.L¥ OVER THE LAST 5 YEARS TO $9.7
BILLION AT ~E.EK-EI~D 1982; WHICH IS SIX
T~IE~ GRkATEK T}hkB OUR ASSET BASE TEN
Y E.EY, S AGO.

,B&W~ PROTECTED BY ~IINNESOT.k TOBACCO, , LITIGATION PROTELTI\E ()RDt-TR -.~'~
9
ThE AI~OPTION OF LIfO ACCGDN~ING fOR
INVENTORIES IN 1980 WAS A REfLECTIr~N OF
O~R CGNSERVATIVE M~THOD OF ACCOUNTING
AND ~PROVKD THE ~I~ Of GDR
~NI~GS. OV~ A I/g BILLION DOL~S
OF ADDITIGN~ COS~ (~'ITH OVE~ 80%
~E~T!~G TO TGBACCO L~F) ~VE FLOWED
T~GUGM OUR I~ICOME STATeMeNT ~INCE TNE
~OPTION 0F LIFO. DESPITE TMIS
REDU~TI6N IN ~R~-T~ ~NINGS LIfO ~S
BEEN A ~OK SG~RC~ O~ ED~DE ~CR FhlLIP
MO~IS DUE TO R&DDCED T~ PA~SNTS AND
INT~EST SAVINGS. ~ ~ II~CR~SED
OUR ~ ~OW BY $286 MINION SINCE TEE
INCEPTION OF LIFO.
9 9

,B&W, PROTECTEDBY.XlISNESOT.-~TOBACCOLITIGATIO.NPR)~EL ~I Es,RD~-IR
ALSO DNDER LI}O WE CF.~KGED OL'~ 19E2
~EAk-~ND CIGARETTE IhWENTORIES TEE ~'~
~T~T OF THE J~U~Y I, 198B ~CISE
T~ IhCR~SE, ~Th~ T~ WAITING
198B. REIS C~GE G~ ABOUT ~40
IN ~Ki-~~ lhCO~ WAS SPE~ EVENLY
OV~ ThE ~I~ ~D FO~K~ QU~ OF
1982. ~ WE NOT ~Di THIS ACCURU~
1952, CLR 19~3 PKE-~ I~CC~ WOULD
~Vh 5£KN ~V~SELY EF~ECTED BY T~
iXCISI T~ IECK~SE.
i0 i0
L~

, B&V,~ PROTECTED BY ~II.~.~E$OTA TOBACCO LITIG.~I'IO.~ PRO rECTI~, I-~ ~)RD~-.R
~-~
:"
11
11
OUR CO~IYANI ADOPTED }AS #52,
FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNTING, IN 1982.
UNDER FAS 52 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
DENOMINA~'ED IN FOREIGN CLP.KE~CIE$, ARE
TRANSLATID AT CURRENT EXCHA~.GE KALES,
RA~HiK Tlu%h AT CtIKENT AND HISTORICAL
RATiS. ADDITIONALLY, KELATID
TRA~SLATIGN ADJUSTMENTS AP.E KEPOITED AS
A SEPARATE CGMPOI~ENT O~ STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY AND hOT INCLUDED IN
DE~EK~INA~ION OF NiT EAk~INGS, EXCiPT
FOR hIGMLY INFLATIO~AR¥ COLN~KIES. THE
ADOPTION OF FAS ~52 ~ITIGA~ES
IMPACT O} CLq~RENCY ~LUCTUATIGhS ON
REPORTED iAR~ INGS.

PROTECTED BY MI.~NESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATI().~ PROTELTIX E (,RDER

,B&V,~ PROTECTED BY 31I.~.'sESOTA TOt3.~CCO LITIGATIOn, PR()TEL[I
AS A RESULT OF OUR DEBT M~A~AGEMENT
POLICY, OUR INTEREST SENSITIVE DEBT
DECLINED TO A~OUT 20% OF TOTA/. DEBT AT
TP~E END OF 1982 COMPARED WITH 40% IN
1977." ThIS KELUCTION IN ThE I~TEREST
SENSITIVE PORTION O~ DEBT kAS SAVED OUK
COMPLY MILLIONS OF bOLLAKS ;~ND hAS
PROVIDED US WITH CONSIDERABLE
FLiXIBILITY IN TI/E MANAGEMENT OF OUR
DEBT. ALSO, I SHOULD POINT OUT THAT
THE AVEP, AGE INTEIiEST RATE ON OSK DEBT
13 13
o.9.
~0

...... ~,., .~ r_~) l.k ~'OBACCO LITIGA l'IO.X PR~.) I-EC T~~. E ~ ~R '~.
14
IN 1982 ~AS A2~ROXI~k~TELY 9% COMPARED
TO 7-1/2% IN 1977; A ~IODEST
LIFFEKENTIAL CGNSISiKIhG OSR HKAV~
LEVEL OF }INA~CIhG A/qD A SURGE IN
I~,EEREST iATES OVER THE PAST FIVE YEARS.
14 14
II l

PROTECTED BY .%IINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG kl-IO~, PR~)rE,_ :IX E, ,Ri.:.,
15
DURING 1962 WE RECEIVED PROCEEDS
O~ $396 MILLION FROM NEW bEBT OF
$338 MILLION (OR 85%) WAS DENOMINATED
IN SWISS ~RAZCS OR DEUTSCHE M~S.
TI~ESi PGKEIGN ISSUES KA~GE IN MAIUKITY
FROM SEVEN 10 TWELVE YL~RS AZD CARRY
AVE}<AGE COUPON RATE OF A.BOUT 7%.
15

,B&~V, PROTECTED BY MI.~NESOTA TOBACCO LITIG xTIO.~ PR~_; FEe TI\ E ~ ~RL~ER
16
OUR LONG TERM FOREIGN BOP, f~OWINGS
AT YF_AR-~,I~D EOTALED $695 MILLION. THE
INTEREST ~TES ON T~ESE ISSUES ~E LESS
TI~ ONE ~F YME ~TE ~'~ %'OULD
OBTAINED ON EQUIV~E~T T~ U.S.
FI~A~CINGS • THIS INTEREST
DIF~E~ENT~ ~S T~S~EED INTO AN
II~TEREST SAVINGS O~ eVER $~7 MILLION
THUS F~. I SHOL~D ~D T~T THESE
~OREIGN BG~OWINGS ~E FELLY ME~ED GN
TME B~RCE SMELT BY ASSETS ~OMII~ATLD
II, T~E S~E C~NCIES.
16 16

(I3.1_9310~ cl

.B&k~l PROTECTED BY 3IIS.~ESOTA T(~B'ACCO LITIGATION PRO [E(_FI'~ E ~RDklR
OUR LINES OF CREDIT FOR THIS YEAR
TOTAL $I.8 BILLION DOLLARS. THESE LOW
COST LINES PROVIDE A SUBSTANTIAL
CUSHION fOR UNEXPECTED EVENTS.
}UkTMEM LINES A/ik hEEDED, ~HEY CAlq BE
OBTAIhiD ON Sh(~KT h(~TICE.
IN 1982, DUE TO OLR STRONG CASH
OUR TO%AL DEBT ODESTANDING DICKEASED BY
$58 MILLION. EHIS PkA/~KED Th! FIRST
SUCH KEDDCTICN I~ ii YE~S. AS A
~ESLLT, OEk DEBT/I~UITY RATIO IMPRGViD
FROM 118 TO 102 -- WELL BELOW OUR
18 18

19
TEN-YEAR AVERAGE OF 109. WE-EXPr.-CT
CONTINUED I}IPROVEMENT IN TBE YEARS
AHEAD.
WE HAVE ALWAYS FELT COMFORTABLE WITH
A RELATIVELY HIGH LEVEL OF 5EBT DUi TO
TKi CONTIhUITY OF O~K LA.RNINGS AND TMI
STABILITY OF OUK IRDUSTKIES. MOKkOVEK,
A UNIQUE CKAKACThKIEYIC OF OUK BALANCE
SHEKT IS ThE LAKGi qUANTITY AND BELOW
MAR/<KT VALUE OP ITS TOBACCO L.KAF
IhVENTOKY. OUR TOTAL DEBT AT ThE EhD
OF 1983'$ FIKST qUAKTIK APPKOXL~TES
T~E MARKET VALDE OF ALL OUR INVENTOKY.
19 19

O~
O~
O~

PROTECTED BY ~II.NNESOTA TOBACCO LITI(;.~IiO~ PRO let II\ E ~ ,RDIiR
IN SLI~L~RY, OUR BALANCE SHEET
~ANAGE~IENT PROGRAM PROVIDES NOT ONLY
STRONG BALANCE SHEET, BUT
INFLDENCE ON OUR REPORTED ~INGS AND
CASH ~LO~. THIS PROG~ ~S BEEN
SUCCESSFUL IN NIN~IZING ~ME SIZE ~D
CO$T O~ OUR ~ENDS RE~5IR~hNTS,
~XINIZING OUR RETSKNS ON ASSST$ AhD
EQUITY ~D FKOVlDING A S~OhG BASE F0K
T~ }UR'LKE GKOWTH OF OUR
21

,B&~V, PROTECTED BY .~II.~NESOTA TO, B,-~CCO LITIG-kTIO\ PR() FECTI'~ t-~
22
BEFORE WE FIELD YOUR QbESTIONS, I
WANT TO EEPH~IZE THAT A CO}IBINATION OF
I~CREA$1NG CASH FLOWS A/~D SUFFICIENT
P~T, PKGP~TY ~D E~blPMENT IN
TO ~DLE N~ T~ C~ACITY NEEDS
OFF~ PHILIP NO.IS A DEGKEE O~
FINAN~ ~IBILITY ~D STKENGTH IT
~ ~OT SEEN DDRI~G I~S RECINT
~P~SION YE~S. WE CONTIN~E TO
FOK LOW COS~ }IN~CING OPPOKTUNITIES TO
KEDUCi T}iE C05T OF OUR ~ISTING DEBT.
22 22

, B&;v, PROTECTED B Y ~IINNESOTA TOBACCO LITI(3.x I-ION PROTELTI\ E ( ) RD E,
z
PHIL%P MOILEIS IS INDEED SOUI~DLY
fINANCED A~D ~ELL I~OSITIO~ED TO TAIKE
AI3VAI%TAGE OF THE GEG~TH WE SEE A_hLA~.
hOW }ibGll CULL~AN A~D I WILL AI~SWER
YOUR QIJESTION$ .
23

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MOORE I,ITIGATION: Produced By B&W (Copy of Documen! i'rodu~ed by
B&W in Minncsola Tobacco l,iligalion and Sclcclcd for Copying by Plainliffs)
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MOORI: IJTIGATION: Produced By B&W (Copy of Documen! Produced by
l~&W in Minnesola Tobacco l,itigation and Selected for Copying by~'lainliffs)
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EDWARD W. WHITTEMORE ..
Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer
We are delighted to be here in Williamsburg and to have this
opportunity to talk with you about American Brands.
Although our Company is based in New York, we are very much at
home here in Virginia. The ~:nerican Tobacco Company ~.as a number
of operations in the state, including a modern r~se~rch
in Richraond, and Acme Visible Records employs nearly 700 people
in Virginia. "
Today, I am going to give you a glimpse of the omDor'.unities in
some of the growth areas i~ which American Brand~" is well
positioned. Then Charlie Mehos, our Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer, will give you an analysis of the
financial strength of the Company.
American Brands has had excellent growth through the years. That
strength was again evident this past year. Although net income
• did decline $5 million, or i%, to $381 m±!lion, the comparison
was distorted by the presence ~n 1981 of $41 million in non-
recurring tax credits. Pretax. income moved strongly ahead in
1982, and in a year in which unemployment and business failures
~. ~'~
were at the highest levels in 50 years, seven of our busine~sses
had record sales, five had record net income, and ever.v si.~cle
line of business was .Drofitab!e.
"' ~.~
Furthermore, we did particularly well compared to the other
lar=est corporations in America. In the new Fortune 500 survey,
Ame.~ican Brands net pro.it ra..k mo~ed up eigh. posi.ions from"
nut, her 46 to number 38.
We are quite capable of sustaining our growth, and ~he reason is
~'~
that we have kept pace with changing times Let me explain.
• • .
We started as The American Tobacco Company a premier consumer _.~<
produc:s marketing company selling packaged goods• These
packaged goods were cigarettes with great trademarks - Tareyton,
Carlton, Lucky Strike and Pall Mall.
In 1966, we began to diversify into areas where we could apply
the skills that had made us successful.
Our first acquisition was Sunshine Biscuits. Now, what do we
have in Sunshine? We have PaCkaged goods with great names like
Krispy, Wheat Wafers, Cheez-It and Hi
• ,~ ~ ..... I II II II II I I i
I II

,B&V,~ PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGAI'IO.\ PROTE(.IIX E ()RDER
',Ce went on to accuire s_z~l more packaged goods companies
great names, such as -
• Jergens Lotion - The #2 hand lotion . .
Jim Beam - The #i bourbon in :he world . . .
• :.faster Lock - The #i padlock in the world . . .
• Swinqline - The =I stapler in the world, and
• Titleist - The ~i golf ball.
In Enqland, we have the #i cigarette brand, Benson and Hedges,
and the ~I low tar, Silk Cut.
So today, we are a group of related packaged goods companies wi
stron~ market positions.
As we have expanded, we have developed new skills, enabling us to
move into prcmis'.ng new areas•
Over the past few years, service businesses have emerged as the
fastes~ growing segment of ~he economy. We now have two premier
service co.-.~panies. Franklin Life, a superb, profitable marketing
organization, and Pinkertcn's, the ~.I secur~,ty and investigative
services company in the world.
Now, Pinkerton's. We are a Company of great names and ~ra-e .....
.Ks
and Pinkerton's is one of the best known names in America.
that has enjoyed ccmzound qrc-wt~.=
years.
a nu..~ber of our other ozera:izn--,
~he premier firm in an industry
exceeding 14% for more than ~en
Pinkerton's also fits well with
including -
• Master Lock, which makes padlocks to protect property .
• ~i!son Jones, which sells paper shredders to protect
information, and
• Franklin Life,. which sells insurance to protect families.
The future.mossibilities are enormous, and the key ingredle.:n Zs
an American Brands forte - aggressive marketing.
We already have a strong service business in Franklin Life,-whlcn
has been an outstanding success for us. With Pinkerton's, we
have substantially broadened our presence in this promising
category. So we are bullish on Pinkerton's, and we are ccn:izu-
ing to move aggressively to direct our assets into areas with
exceptional promise.
- 2 -

.B&~,PROTECTED BY~IINNESOTA TOB.XCCO LITIG~[IO\ PROTECTV, E~R:~.k
Our acquisition program has been extremely successful. Acquired
businesses now account for well over half of operating income.
They also contribute significantly to our pool of talented
executives. Since we beqan our acquisition proqram in 1966, we
have invested more than $2 billion in new operations, including
$200 million in just the past 12 months, and we have the
resources to continue our aggressive program. We will continue
to take advantage of promising, profitable opportunities. We are
also investing for growth in our existing businesses.
So our Company is changing as we deploy our growing assets. T~
see that change, let's look at the growth in operating income
since 1965, the year before we began diversifying. (See Chart
In that year, we had operating income of $157 million, which came
solely from domestic tobacco. As we have diversified, our dozes-
tic tobacco business has continued to grow impressively. Over
those years, operating income from domestic tobacco more than
doubled. Last year, growth was especially robust, with income up
14% to $344 million.
International tobacco income came with our 1968 acquisition of a
U.K. company, Gallaher Limited. In 1972, international tobacco
contributed $65 million. By 1982, it had reached $120 million -
a great new source of income and cash flow.
Tobacco growth has been impressive.
Now, the fastest qrowinq segment is nontobacco operations.
Operating income here has increased nearly fivefold to $318
million in the past ten years, and now represents 41% of the
total.
The ~,~erican Tobacco Ccm?an/
Let's review our operations in more detail, starting with The
A~erican Tobacco Company.
You have already seen the increase in profits from domestic
tobacco. This growth has been accompanied by a very heavy stream
of cash, which has provided, and will continue to provide, funls
both for further diversification and to fuel internal growth.
American's strong profit increases have been achieved despite
unit decreases for our older brands. However, higher selling
prices, along with faster equipment and greater productivity,
have increased profits.
Pall Mall Red year after year remains the top selling nonfilter
cigarette and is fifth among all brands. Pall Mall provides
tremendous cash flow that will continue for many years.
- 3 -

PROTECTED BY 3II3.~ESOT.% TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTI~-E ORDER
Tareyton dominates the cPmrccal filter market, with a ~9% snare.
Ultra-low-tar brands, that is, those with 6 milligrams of tar or
less, now account for !0% of industry sales. Carlton was the
pioneer in this market.
This sector has become hotly contested. Five years agD, there
were just five brand franchises with ultra-low entries. Today,
there are 19 franchises with 60 entries. But despite the
competition, Carlton remains on top as the industry's ~i ultra
low tar, with a fifth of this market.
Half the cigarettes sold today are in the 7 to 15 milligram
low-tar range. This sector represents a great opportunity for
American Tobacco. That is why we introduced the most researched
cigarette in our history, a product with one of the greatest
trademarks in America. I am referring to ~he new Lucky Strike
Low Tar Filters - LS/MIT.
We have been selling Regular Lucky Strikes for more than 65
O
years. When researched, we expected that older smokers would
a remarkable 97% of young adult smokers responded to the trade-
mark. Americans reme~ber Lucky Strike as a winner, and they
respect its fine tobacco heritage. :~ow we have a grea~ succes-
sor - Lucky Strike Low Tar Filters - The filter says "aild"! The
name says "taste"!
This new cigarette is presently offered in lust one style, kin:
size, with a tar level of 12 mil!iqrams, in box and soft pack.
It has been available in half ~he country for some months and is
currently being rolled ou~ in another quarter of the ceunzry.
N3w, how is it doing?
From the start, the new Luckies have exceeded our expecz~tions.
In this enormous market, a single share poin~ represents more
than $170 million in manufacturer's sales. Among 12 ccmpe:l:i'.'~
brands introduced in the past three years, only one has
more than a third of a point per s~yle, and some are much Icier.
While this new product arena is intensely comDetitive, the .
uncontested champion is Lucky Strike. With better than a
share in half the U.S. market, Lucky Filters is. ~I, placinc
firmly among the most successful introductions in years.
Chart II.} With this great franchise, there is excellen~
opportunity for expansion. The rollout is continuing, and
expec~ full national distribution hy the third quarter.
that, we are in test markets with a 100-millimeter version, an/
the early results give us further encouragement.
So make no mistake about the strength of our co~itzent to :he
U.S. ~obacco market.
We have superD brands, a strong, prcf .... "--' --.

,B&$~,, PROTECTED BY 311S.~ESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.~TIO.X PRUTE(_-I-I\ E ' ~,R~,~ ~
business, and the firm resolve to develop and def_..d that bu~c-
heSS with vigor.
Before leaving domestic tobacco, let me comment on two rez~nt
deve!cpmen~s - the growth of generics and. the announcement ~v
R. J. Reynolds of Century, with 25 cigarettes to a pack.
Generics, of course, have been a factor in.a wide variety cf
consumer products, from soup to napkins. The success of these
entries varies widely. Lower priced cigarezte brands have also
been tried from time to time. For example, a brand called Eagle,
priced 50 cents a carton below regular brands, was tested and
withdrawn by Liggett in 1976. Today, generic cigarettes sell for
about $1.75 less per carton than branded products and have about
2.5% of the market. The pricing for Century, the new Reynolds
brand, is equivalent to a discount of about 84 cents per car:Dn
of 200. That is an 11% reduction, or hal~ the 22% savings
offere4 by g@nerics.
Now, what does this mean to us?
Brand loyalty for our leading brand, Pall Mall Red, and for
Strike Regular, both nonfilters, is especially high. Century is
not available in a nonfilter version. Carlton also enjoys high
loyalty, with its positioning as "The Lowest." Furthermore, we
have been running strong consumer price promotions on Lu=ky
Strike and Carlton. The Lucky Strike promotion actua!i? brings
Luckies below the regular selling price for Century. We p!an
continue these successful marketing programs and expect
strong performance from these brands.
Let me also say this. I know many analysts have been concerned
about the impact of generics and the new Century brand on the
industry. Despite some dire opinions, we think :here is abso-
lutely no reason for panic. Quite the contrary, we expect this
industry to remain profitable and attractive.
Furthermore, with regard to vulnerability, American Brands shc.ui~
not be compared with the larger tobacco companies since, as
in Chart III, we derive a substantially greater portion o
ating income from nontobacco businesses. Far more than
or Philip Morris, we are reaping the benefits of a very success-
ful diversification program. Over the years, as our competitors
have entered such capital intensive industries as shipping and
beer, we have been expanding in the area we know best, profita=ie
consumer products businesses, which are no= capital intensive.
Furthermore, as consumer products marketers, we expect and
ipate change. We watch the marketplace very closely. Tas:e~
volatile, so we always hedge our bets. We are well prepared for
all possibilities. If consumer preferences change, American
Brands will be ready.
- 5 -

PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOB.-~CCO LITIG.krION PRO rECfP,E ¢~RDER
International Tobacco
Now, international tobacco.
Last year, 15% of operating income came from international toba~_-~
co, virtually all of that from Gallaher Limited. This well-
managed company has had spectacular success since we acquired
Despite the weakness of the British pound, sales and operating 5"
income have increased impressively in dollars. In sterling, th~
growth has been dramatic. Last year, Gallaher's operating incc~--.
reached ~91 million on sales of more than B2.2 billion, and the~
just completed their best quarter ever. Paced by our Benson and
Hedges, the top selling brand and our brand in the U.K., Galla-~
her's market share g~ew to 30% last year and has continued to =
grow this year. As Chart IV shows, Gallaher has a strong pcsi-o"
tion in each of the tobacco categorles. Furthermore, they at_ =
well-positioned ,or contlnued growth, especlally In the low-tare
cigarette segment, .where their share is up ten pbints in the
two years. Silk Cut is strongly established as ~he ~op sell..g~.~
low tar in the U.K.
o
We have the means to move tobacco products very efficiently
with our 435 Forbuoys stores so'fling newspapers, candy, station~r~
and tobacco. We also have a chain of 636 Tobacco Kiosks in hic~
t--{~ff-[~ ~ations, and we own 47,000 vending machines, a
the total in the U.K.
~ -
Silk Cut is also being developed as an Internatlonal brand and ~s~
available at selected outlets in the Unlted States. We have
worldwide rights for the name Silk Cut and believe this brand h#~s_
the potential to develop significant international vol~-..e.
Gallaher is also diversified, with more than a quarter o~/ i'_s
operating income now generated by nontobacco businesses. ~.
Nontobacco Operations
For American Brands, the greatest growth through the years has
come from nontobacco operations.
Operating income last year was $318 million, 41% of the tzt~l, up
122% in t~e past five years and -qual to our entire operazcz~
income just ten years ago. While nontobacco operations were
affected by the severe recession, there were notable exceFtzzns.
Sales and profits for Titleist Golf, Sunshine Biscuits ant ~eam
Distilling were records. In the U.K., Gallaher's Optical 3rzup ~q
had record results in sterling. ~2
Financial Services
Our biggest nontobacco operation is Franklin Life.
- 6 -

, B&',~,) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG.klION PRO FECl-IX E ()RDER
Franklin has had a long, profitable record. It has performed
well since acquisition in 1979. Last year, it generated opera=-
ing income of $130 million. Franklin is a strong, sound finan-
cial institution. It has a $2.4 billion inveszment portfolio and
no Hebt.
The life insurance.industry has been undergoing a period of great
change with new kinds of competition. This has affected near-
term profitability of many life insurance companies. Even
Franklin, which has great resources, is not immune. However,
their operating income declined lust 3% last year, in spite of
all the problems•
Over the past three years, Franklin has grown impressively -
• Premium and net income are both up 13% . . •
• Insurance in force is up 21% . . .
• Investment income is up 31%, and
• Operating income is up 33%.
Furthermore, Franklin generates tremendous cash flow - $159
million last year. This year, operating income rose 3% in the
first quarter and the basic progress indicators of sales, insur-
ance in force and premium income continued to move ahead. With
conditions still volatile, it is difficult to predict results fzr
!993, but we are encouraged by the early signs. Looking further
ahead, with a seasoned management team and great financial
strength, Franklin is well-positioned to take advantage of the
tremendous opportunities in financial services.
Distilled Beveraces
Now, the James B. Beam Distilling Co., makers of Jim Beam
Bourbon.
Operating income reached a record $33 million last year. In 1982, ~
Jim Beam registered its 14th straight year as the world's best 5.~
selling bourbon~ selling over four million cases! Jim Beam also ~.~"
gained market share and achieved a major milestone, according :o
~
two leading analysts, by moving ahead of Seagram's V.O. as the
#4 distilled spirit in America.
Beam's phenomenal marketing success was broad-based, with near!?
every product line showing growth during the year. For example,
Spey Royal Scotch was up 25%, and Kamora was the fasuest grcw~n~
coffee liqueur in the U.S. Beam also has many other produczs,
including vodka, cordials and the very popular Mr. &-Mrs. ' ....
Bloody Mary Mix.
-- 7 --"

Z
Beam is off to another great ':,ear. First-quarter results were
records, and unit sales are ~ubstantia!ly ~head of last year.
Food
Our major food company is Sunshine Biscuits.
Sunshine had another outstanding year, with record sales and
profits. The flagship Krispy, Hydrox, Cheez--~t and Ch'i.D-A-Roos~'~
brands continue to do well.
Sunshine's aacressive and successful marketing programs include~.
ste p,a- p aaGertising a .d lower ?ri:ed package si es
sandwich cookie line•
Sunshine has led its industry_ in =rc'.¢tho for two of the past
years, and they had a record first quarter in 1983.
~ardwa
Two majc ~rowth areas are hard:care and office products. :Vhi!e
both these segments were-adverselyaffected by the recession,
each fiquras prominently in our future
Hardware sales last ,.,ear. were $174 million. We have three
entries -
Mas~er Lock . . .
• W. R. Case, makers of fine cut!er?~ and
Sw~ngline, which pioneered the .-.ass-marketed electric
staple gun.
Master Lock has further broadened ~ts excellent distributi:n
making significant inroads into mass-merzhandising re~axl cna~n~"
with an aggressive in-store campaiTn. Master continues
emphasize new ~roducts with siqn~.:icant promise, including
high-security shackle bike lock.
Office Products
In office products, our worldwide revenue exceeded $300 mii"
for the first time last year. This is a huge industry in
we have four major entries.
Wilson Jones has been making business forms, ledger outfits,
filing supplies and binders for 100 years• Our c~her major
companies are Acme Visible Records, Swingline, and Ofrex, a
acquisition in the U.K
•
One of ~.he most promising ~rojects is underway at Wilson Jc.-.es
- B -

and Acme Visible. Rapidly declining computer costs have ~ade i:
possible for businesses to automate many of their zradi:icnal
recordkeepinq systems. So it was logical for Wilson Jones and
Acme, longtime leaders in manual business systems, to create a
business computer division. The division offers microcomputer
software, hardware and related supplies, which perform many of
the jobs now done by manual systems. The automated systems will
be sold by Wilson Jones through 12,000 "Main Street" dealers and
Acme will provide systems tailored for its 70,000 direct custom-
ers. Some aspects of this program are still in test. However,
both Wilson Jones and Acme are selling business forms, computer
furniture, software and related produc~s right now!
Late last year, Swinqline introduced two major products - the 767
manual and the 5000 electronic staplers.
The 5000 is a revolutionary cartridge-type which staples 5,000
times without reloading - ideal for heavy and frequent usage,
such as airlines, hotels, photocopiers and stores. Initial re-
sponse was so overwhelming, Swingline has the largest backlog in
its history.
Ofrex has given our U.S. companies access to distribution in
world markets for their U.S.-made products and in turn, Xilson
Jones is now selling Ofrex's premier line of shredders in :he
U.S. Shredders are a growth business, with industry sales up [~
times to 550 million in the past decade, and Wilson Jones is fast
becoming a leader.
In the U.K., Gallaher's Ofrex unit is :he leading office products
distributor and manufacturer, with sales of nearly $i00 million.
It is the largest stapler manufacturer in the U.K. and has signi;
icant worldwide sales.
CFt!ca! ...Goods and Services
In optical goods and services, we now have the largest
in Europe
Dollond & Aitchison, a subsidiary of Gallaher, has had rap~_d
growth. Sales last year reached $117 million and rose 33% "-n
sterling. Dollond & Aitchison has 462 outlets in the U.K., "4
Italy and, as a result of a 1983 acquisition, 35 in Spain. ~-.
the largest chain of its kind in all three countries.
Golf
Another anchor of our packaged goods business is Titleist
Pinnacle golf products, sold by the Acushnet Company.
Titleist had another banner year, with. record sales and
income, and i~ just had the bes~ first quarter in its
- 9 -

PROTECTED BY .XlINNESOT.-k TOBACCO LITIGAI-ION PRO 1-EL FIx' E t~RDi- R
Last year, we sold a record 72 million golf balls and cap=ured
more than 40% of the U.S. market. New products figured
nently in their success, including a more durable and longer
distance Titleist DT, offered in orange and yellow, as well as
white, along with three new Bulls Eye putter models and a line
Pinnacle clubs.
The Andrew Jercens Company
The Andrew Jergens Company had sales of $120 mi!licn, a rezzrd.
Profits were down last year, but moved uo well in ~he firs:
quarter of 1983.
Jergens has always been a leader with new products, and
year was no exception. New products doing extremely well inc~u~
Lotion-Enriched Liquid Soap, Aloe & Lanolin hand lotion and
Fiesta deodoran~ soap.
S u~ a ry
In summary, we have come thr3ugh a period of severe recess~-n
stronger uhan ever. Last year, all our lines were
we fared very well indeed, because the s~reng~h of ~.erican
Brands is our diversification, both geoqraphical!y as well as
products and markets.
Our Company now stands on many legs and all of them are
Now, what about the future? The force that dri~-es our
growth is aggressive markeuing. (Various high-izpac:
com.~ercials were shown at this point.)
As to 1983, we are off to a fast start. Although econ==!:
continue to be somewhat mixed, evidence of recovery con:izue~
build. American Brands' net income moved ahead z.__ :hzn
million in the first quarter and sales, operating inccne
pretax income were all at record levels.
We are optimistic about the future. We have excellent
in many major markets, we have exciting new products acrz~
board and we will continue our successful acqulsition
- l0 -

PROTECTED B'f .~II.~NESOTA TO,B..kCCO LITIG.kl'IO\ PR(~
CHARLES A.
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Z
Z
The financial story of American Brands has not changed since our
last meeting with you here in Williamsburg. The successful
redeployment of assets, while maintaining our co~men~ to
existing lines of business, is continuing.
Since all of the capital being generated by The American Tobacco
Company cannot be employed productively ~n the domestic tobacco
business, management has embarked on a program which has trans-
formed American Brands into a diversified consumer products
company, consisting of 14 major subsidiaries and divisions.
Nontobacco companies have been acquired, which produced $308
million of operating income in 1982, while qeographical diversi-
fication of our tobacco business has been accomplished through
the addition of international tobacco, which contributed another
$120 million of operating income last year. Altogether, acquired
companies accounted for $428 million, or 55% of to~al operating
income in 1982. From the beginning, our acquisitions have
primarily been consumer product companies having strong manage-
men~s and positive growth potential, noncyclical businesses that
were neither ~apital nor labor intensive. Above all, our acqui-
sitions have had financial capabilities sufficient to generate
positive cash flow and provide a favorable return on our invesz-
ment within a reasonable period of time.
The acquisition in January of Pinkerton's continues this pattern.
Pinkerzon's, the largest security firm of its kind in the world,
is a highly profitable operation with outstanding financial
strength. Its profit margins are the best in the industry, and
the company had a return on equity of 20% in 1982. Pinkertcn's
has no debt, capital expenditures are minimal and, of course, the
acquisition results in no dilution.
Chart V clearly illustrates the success that has been achieved in
"obtaining a favorable return on capital.invested in acquisitions.
Through 1982, cumulative net income of acquired companies tczaled
$1.8 billion, or nearly 86% of the total investment of
billion. At the same time, $953 million had actually been
returned to American Brands in the form of cash dividends from
acquired companies. In fact,, total dividends received thus far
from Gallaher, our British subsidiary, have surpassed our
investment of $290 million in that company by almost $45 mili~.:n.
This record of return on investment in the form of earnings
dividends from acquired companies is even more impressive when
one considers that our largest acquisition, Franklin Life,
accounts for $640 million, or 30% of our total investment in
acquisitions, was made only four years ago.
- II-

PROTECTED BY .~II.~.NESOTA I'C~BACCO LITIG.~TION PRO I'ECTI\ E ~ )RDER
While profits from the original domestic tobacco business have
continued to increase, the noncyclical growth businesses added
since 1965 have enhanced our ability to produce a steady, pre-
dictable stream of increased earnings.
During the past five years (see Chart VI), earnings per share have~
grown at a compound annual rate of 15%, five times the rate for
the Standard & Poor's 500 during the same period.
How have we done in 19837 In the first quarter, net income moved[
ahead on a comparative basis for the fourth successive aua~ter,
and operating and pretax income reached the highest levels in our_
history. Had the exchange ra=e for the British pound remained
constant, consolidated sales would have been up 17%, or $295 mil-o_
lion higher than reported. Operating income would have been up
12%, and net income up 8%. The net income comparison was also o"
adversely affected by a gain last year from the sale of
Duffy-Mott, though interes~ charges were substantially lower thiscc
year.
o
Chart VII indicates that our capital base has risen steadil~
the last five years, and now aggregates $2.7 billion. Return on
total invested capital has contin.ued at a level of around 17%,
return on stockholders' equity was nearly 20% in 1982.
During the past five years, as shown in Chart VIII, we have been
able to increase dividend payments from $1.49 per share in 1977
to a $3.50 current annual rate and still provide fully for the
financial needs of the business and the capital requiremenus of
our acquisition program. It is reasonable to expect a contin-
uation of cur policy of sharing earnings growth with stockho_aers~
in future years.
Chart IX confirms the fact that our shareholders have more than
kept pace with inflation in the past five years. Dividend pay-
ments have increased by 135% through 1982, compared wi~h a rise
59%-in the Consumer Price Index.
How have investors appraised the Co.~pany's perfor~..ance during th~
last five years? Very favorably. As Chart X shows, total
on American Brands' Common stock for the last .ive ~"
years "'--=s -~,~" ~[
or 23% compounded annually, substantially better than the
p_. for-
mances of our major competitors and the stock averages. :nc!-'en-
tally, this number was 204% as late as May 31
Turning now to the Company's financial condition {Chart X[), :he
ability to generate cash flow was an important considerati:n in
the selection of acquisitions, and our record of favorable cash
flow trends has been extended and improved in recent years.
During the past fiveyears, cash flow from operations has exreeded
amounts required for capital expenditures and dividends by zearly
$319 million. Cash flow generated in 1982 amounted to $446 ~il-
lion, compared with $262 million in 1977, representing a ccn;:und
annual growth rate of 11%.
- 12 -

B&~V, PROTECTED BY ~[I~NE$OTA TOB.XCCO L[TIG.~TIO~ PROTEL Zi~E,
Our basic tcbacc~ business is no= ca=ira!, in~ens~'.,e, = ~-n. cur
~cbacco businesses also have only modes~ capital requiremen:s
(see Chart X~!). Outlays for capital improvements in 1982
taled $147 million, and the figure for the current year will not
be much different. Nearly half of American's.capital expendi-
tures in the last five years, or approximately $330 million, have
been invested in our tobacco businesses. As ':'ou can see, we con-
t~nue to be strong!y.co~i~ted to tobacco.
~h~ highly liquid nature of our balance sheet is we!l-illustrated
in Char~ X:Ii by the fact that inventories exceed total deb~ of
the Company. Inventories totaled $1.4 billion at the end of
1982, compared with total debt of $91~ million. Furthermore,
almost 51% of total assets of $4 billion were current.
The combination of a strong earnings performance with favorable
cash flow trends has enabled the Company to fund the acquisition
program and enhance our financial strength (Chart XIV). Indeed,
the percent of total debt to s~ockholders' equity has actually
declined during the past five years from 61% to 46%, indicating
the existence of considerable unused debt capacity. Long-term
debt as a percent of total capitalization was down to 20% at the
end of last year.
Following the sharp decline in interesu rates, we went to marke~
last October with a $150 million seven-year note issue at a bor-
rowing cost of ii !/8%. In May of this year, we again took ad-
vantage of a favorable window in the market and sold $150 million
of four-year notes at 9 3/4%, thus managing to obtain a single-
4
d.g.. rate for the first time in several years. Since the Fro-
coeds were used for the repayment of floating rate debt, the
Company's ratios were unaffected.
We plan to file another 415 shelf registration covering addition-
al long-term debt. This filing will allow the Company consider-
able flexibility with respect to possible refinancings over the
next two years.
Debt ratings continue to be AA3 from Mocdy's and A~ frcm Stand-
ard & Poor's, while our commercial paper enjoys a high rating
from bothagencies.
The Company has short-term credit facilities amounting to 5872
million, including those of Gallaher Limited, and long-term re-
volving credit facilities of another $680 million. Of ~his =o:al
of $1.5 billion, over $900 million is unco~.mitted.
Having emphasized the preservation and enhancement of our finan-
cial strength through the careful selection of acquisition candi-
dates, I would now like to review briefly the financial condition
of our two largest acquisitions, Gallaher and Franklin Life, wh:zh
is not readily apparent from our consolidated financial
statements.
- 13 -

, B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTI\ E
Gallaher Limited, our large British subsidiary, contributed
than $74 million to net income in 1982. During the past five
years, Gallaher's operating income in sterling has increased at a
compound annual rate of 12% (see Chart XV). Gallaher's fine op-
erating performance in sterling continued through the first quar-
ter with sales, up 16%, operating income up 23% and net income up
27%. There is every indication that their second quarter may be
even stronger.
Chart XVI shows that Gallaher's cash flow is substantial, amount
ing to ~66 million in 1982, comoared with capital expenditures
~41 million. As mentioned, we ~ave already recovered through
dividends our entire investment in Gallaher, and net worth has
Gallaher's total debt is modest (Chart XVII), amounting to 30%. o~ ~
net worth after the expenditure of over ~62 million for recent
acquisitions.
Franklin Life, ~cquired four years ago, contributed $85 million
tO net income in 1982, compared with a purchase price of $640
million. Total insurance in force is $18.2 billion, and invest-h.~
ment income (see Chart XVIII), which contributes significantly
earnings, rose to $209 million in 1982.
~.~
Franklin's cash flow from operations, which is not included in
the parent company's consolidated figur6, amounted to $159 mil-
lion in 1982 Of this amount, Franklin paid $50 million in divi-~
dends to American Brands.
At the end of the first quarter, insurance in force was $! 2
lion, or 7.2% above last year's amount. Premium income wa= up
"almost 7% and cash flow from operations~was up almost 35%.
Franklin's balance sheet is very strong, with no debt and an in-~
vestIr.ent portfolio of $2.4 billion. Chart XIX indicates that in~"
vestments have risen steadily and policy loans have not extended%
materially in relation to past years.
Against the backdrop of a strong and improving financial si~ ~
tion, our projections point to ample cash flow from internal
sources well in excess of financial operating requirements, n
fact, if we assume about an even split between cash and equi:?
in our two most recent acquisitions before Pinkerton's, it ....
be possible to spend another $2.1 billion on acquisitions in the
next five years and still maintain our strong financial
In short, we have the financial resources and we will be on -he
alert for acquisition opportunities in the years ahead.
- 14-

MOORE I,rI'IGATION: Produced By B&W (Copy of Documen! i'roduced by
B&W in Minnesota Tobacco Litigation and Selected for Copying by ~lainliffs)
OPE#ATING INCOME
~ NON TOBACCO
.i INTERNATIONAL TOBACCO
DOMESTIC TOBACCO
(IN MILLIONS OF $)
$157
$438
$3~8 ~m:~;~;t_..4~!~.::{zJ--.-., ,
I- ; : ",..,~,'t :, , ~, '," t ' .",~'7,,3.'~1
E
. 64 :
t35
184 231
157 .
1965 1972 1977
$782
120 ."~
: I
344
1982
41%
15%
44%

MOORE I,ITIGATION: Produced By B&W (Copy of Documcn! I'roduced by
B&W in Minncsola Tobacco Liligalion and Selcclcd for Copying by'~l'lainliffs)
NEW DRANDS
VARIEllES
LUCKY STRIKE FILTERS 1
13enson & I-ledges Del|,xe 2
Brigl~l 2
Snloln Slim Lighls I
Gene,ic 8
Sale~l Ultra 2
Barclay 4
Merit Ullra Ligllls 4
Winslon Ultra 2
More Lighls 100 2
Kool Ullra 2
Lark Lighls 2
Vanlnge Ultra Menll~ol 2
50% ()1 U.S mn~kel
1331.
SIIARE PER
VARIEIY
*0.62%
0.59
0.33
0.31
0.31
0.29
0.28
0.27
0.25
0.20
0.12
0.12
0.09
NI)I,I,V;)I,I,I'I (I,)Z)VlI(),I, V.I.I~N?INNII~I "IVI.IN)IIlI.'IN(k)

MOORt: I,ITIGATION: Produced By I~&W (Copy of Documen! Produced by
ll&W in Minnesola 'lbbacco Liligalion and Selecled for Copying by l'lainliffs)
DIVERSIFICATION
1982 Operating Income
AMERICAN BRANDS
R.J. REYNOLDS
PHILIP MORRIS
Iqonlobacco
41%
:27
14

MOORE LITIGATION: Produced By B&W (Copy of Document Produced by
lt&W in Minncsola Tobacco Liligation and Selected for Copying by ~'laintiffs)
GALLAHER -TOBACCO
U.K. MARKET SHARES
1982
CIGARETIES ROLL-YOUR-OWN CIGARS PIPE TOBACCO
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, B&W, PROTECTED BY .~IINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIG ~,TIO\ PR()TECTIXE ()RDER
O O O O O O O O O
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i

,B&W) PROTECTED BY MINNESOTA TOBACCO LITIGATION PROTECTIVE

360
3OO
240
180
120
6O
GALLAHER.
TOTAL DEBT AND
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(IN MILUONS OF STERLING)
ISTOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
[] TOTAL DEBT
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982
RATIO .30 .22 .17 .32 ..' .30
• ~ '" ¢.: ",~1 " o"
........... ,,.,..._,.,~,., ,.., .~..,0.--_~...._.,.,.,~...... :~--,..,~-,.~-,. ,,,~,~ :~ :.,:'
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~$225
200
150
125
100
(GAAP)
(IN MILLIONS)
.1979 1980 1981 1982
NOI.I.V.')I.I.I'! ().~)~¥11().!. ¥.l.Oh~,lNNIl~ "IVI.I.N~,I(II.,IN()~)
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I-.

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,.qL1901),13,18
FRANKLIN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENTS (GAAP'
SHORT-TERM & OTHER (IN MILUONS)
52,400 Lt POLICY LOANS
I~1 MORTGAGES
~-., ,:i;~ :...
2,100 • BONDS
I "
1,500
1,200
900
6O0
300
FRANKLIN LIFE INSURANCE CoMPANY I

BY MINNESOTA "I'O~~GATION
