Lorillard
Fields
- Author
- Chilcote, S.D., J.R.
- Type
- MEMO, MEMORANDUM
- REPT, OTHER REPORT
- Area
- EXECUTIVE FILE ROOM
- Named Organization
- Epa, Environmental Protection Agency
- States News Service
- Stephens Publishing
- TI, Tobacco Inst
- Alexis De Tocqueville Institution
- Cable Congress
- Congress
- Request
- R1-037
- Alias
- 92756802/92756803
- Master ID
- 92756802/6876
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THE TOBACCO INSTITUTE
1871,53 I STREET. NC)K"i'H14'ES"P
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302P457-4t300 8t70!84i8-44:33
SAMUEL D. CHILCOTE, JR.
President
August 11, 1994
MEMORANDIIM
TO: The Members of the Executive Committee
FROM: Samuel D. Chilcote, Jr ~_
I
.rS
This morning Reps. Peter Geren (D-TX) and John Mica (R-FL) held a
press conference announcing the release of a study by the Alexis
de Tocqueville Institution that evaluates the Environmental
Protection Agency's (EPA) scientific principles used to justify
policy decisions. Geren and Mica were joined by Cesar Conda,
executive director of the de Tocqueville Institution and
coauthors Dr. S. Fred Singer and Kent Jeffreys.
Press coverage included States News Service, Stephens Publishing
and Cable Congress. Several congressional staffers also
attended. Copies of the Geren/Mica "Dear Colleague" letter,
press release and the study are enclosed.
The study provides case studies of four recent controversial risk
assessments conducted by the EPA on environmental tobacco smoke
(ETS), radon, pesticides and Superfund. With regard to ETS, the
report addresses the EPA science and EPA economics of ETS.
Dr. Singer explained that the study was peer reviewed by a number
of scientists and economists so that real risks and costs
benefits to society could be sufficiently evaluated. He said
that a good portion of the nation's gross national product is
"tied up" in environmental controls and stressed the importance
of spending those dollars wisely by distinguishing real risks
from "phantom problems."
Jeffreys pointed to the recent media attention on Clinton
Administration officials lying to or withholding information from
Congress. During the question-and-answer session, Jeffreys said
that EPA is not communicating the whole truth to the public and
policymakers about risks. He told the group that EPA often
relies on incomplete information by basing risks on single case,
nonreplicable results. In the case of ETS, the EPA used
irrelevant data and applied inconsistent methodology, Jeffreys
said.
On the subject of ETS, Jeffreys said that the research is
incomplete and irrelevant to the questions being asked about the
actual risk in public settings. He said that "the research EPA

The Members of the Executive Committee
August 11, 1994
Page Two
examined focused on nonsmoking spouses in the home...for that
reason alone, the EPA report is irrelevant." Jeffreys added that
based on the data, "I can't prove that ETS is not a risk of lung
cancer, but EPA can't prove that it is." He concluded bj( saying
it would be irresponsible for Congress to regulate ETS based on
the EPA report.
The de Tocqueville Institution also provided this report to EPA
in response to EPA's request for comments on its cost/benefit
analysis of H.R. 3434, Rep. Waxman's smoking ban legislation.
SDC : inrg
Enclosures
cc: The Members of the Management Committee
TI Senior Staff
