Anne Landman's Collection
Nicotine and cardiovascular disease
Abstract
States that nicotine can lower the threshold to ventricular fibrillation, thus cause sudden death from cardiovascular disease.
Fields
- Quotes
As stated in a number of places in the Report, nicotine is the 'highly suspect agent in the onset of myocardial infarction.' I doubt whether this is true. If nicotine is involved in cardiovascular disease it may be responsible the lowered threshold to ventricular fibrillation. This type of arythmia is frequently the cause of sudden death in cardiovascular disease.
- Company
- Philip Morris
- Author
- Fagan R
- Recipient
- Osdene TS
Document Images
t
To:
PHILIP MORRIS U. S. A.
INTER-OFFICE CORRESPONDENCE
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
. Dr. T. S. Osdene
From: .
,R. Fagan
Date: March 26, 1980
Subject: . Progress Report of the Epidemiology Division of the American
Health Foundation
1.) The date of the report is missing. I can't identify it
any further than to give its complete title - "Metabolic
Epidemiology of Cigarette Smoking: Implications for the
Less-Hazardous Cigarette and!CV Disease.
2.) The legends on the axes of the Figures are confusing.
In Figures 1, 2A/B, 4A/B the ordinate is labelled'nanogram
per milliliter. On Figure 3A/B the ordinate is labelled!
nanogram per-cent while Figure 5 shows the ordinate as
nanogram per deciliter. Yet the numbers are all the same.
Surely the amount per milliliter shouldbe much smaller than
the amount per deciliter.
3.) Imposing a: linear relation on all the Figures seems a
bit naive. The function looks far more complex than linear.
The scatter of the points is so great that the assumption of
linearity seems unwarranted. I'd like~ to see whalt happens
if one imposes a quadratic function on the data.
4.) As stated in a number of places in the Report, nicotine
is the "highly suspect agent in the onset of myocardial in-
farction."' I doubt whether this is true. If nicotine is
involved in cardiovascular disease it may be responsible for
th~e lowered threshold to ventricular fibrillation. Th~is type
of arythmia is frequently the cause of sudden death in cardio-
vascular disease.
5.) On page 9, statement 1-a ha:s the following phrase - "TPM:NIC
ratio will alter physical nicotine availability."' It would be
very interesting to see whether that is true.
6.), I heartily agree with the last paragraph on page 9 - "A
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large, well-defined population must be employed to address O
these questions in a scientifically valid manner."
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