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Theau Poll PUBLIC OPINION 1935-1971 1 L Dr. Gtorge H. Gallup, Founder and Chairmcn, American Institutr of Public Opinion VOLUME TWO 1949-1958 COPY r . RA.NDOM HOUSL CuD Niw YoRX E Pwr~ml~~s EXNIBR 001 .....wu...v~.m CTR i iN 026603

approc. u 1n rYll ar el/r71 it do.+t in /1,ll. Show/d /hit Dt cAaAred jo tAot AM can rrrn dot ss". porrr of rAe lor wuhout tYrnNt donn thf Nlelrt /aw? Yes ................ :............... 6Q?rc No ................................. 26 No opinion ......................... 14 By PaltScsl ARfltatSo. R.publk.nt Yes ................................ 68% No ................................ 20 No opinion ......................... 12 D.mocroU Y d . .............................. :6% No ................................ 30 No opinion ......................... 14 Ind.pond.nti Yes ................................ 6b°io No ................................ 29 No opinion ......................... II D.morrets Approve .................... ....... as - Disapptove ......................... 37 No opinion ........................ I! /nd.p.nd.nu ADpcovr .................. ........ 54c*~. Disapprove .................... .. :: No opinion .................. .. . la Jl LY 21 CIGARET SMOKING AND CA`CER fnter.n..,n` Da. f.2:-• 2.57 Survey 83J3-K Qwsuon 0774 Did you Aopprn to Acor or .,tad abour rht rcet'nr r.pon of tM Apn.ncan Canctr Soc«ry ..portuit th r.ru/ri of a irudy on tht t/JerrJ o/ cirorn tmok ine Yes ............................... .' o No ................................ :) By Se: Yrt Men ................ ..... 79clc ........ 74 Women .......... .ti'o :I -, :5 JL1Y 19 . PRESIDEr7 EISEvHOWERS POPI.URfTY Cipret S+eoken OtJy Yes ............................... No .............................. !:C`c . Is inttr+nr-+n~ D.h Il27-7/2/77 Sun.y islS-K Qv.woa /14 Do yor approu ov duapproce of rAt wy DrtrAt ELUnAo.es u AawdlNr Au job aJ Pntderd A pproA ............................. 634719 Dtup9co.< ......................... 23 No opuuaa ......................... 14 By PoUtio! AfitLtio. R.publictn. A Dprove ............................ 1!S'o Disapprovs ......................... 7 No opin,on ......................... d 1500 THE GALLUP POLL tmrr+,..,n~ D.u di17_'.2.l7 Survry 7!1!-K Qv.r+ae O5.. WAor u yow opineu - do yor fA:n4 cijvra tmo4wl u one of rM ca4set of canc.r oJrh.lwe Yes ................................ SO~c No ................................ :i U ndecided .......................... :6 C1ss+.c Smolcen 004 Yes ............................... lE 'C No ................................ 36 l'nCmded ........ ................. :6 COPY CTR MN 02S.. G-04

....... 43 c ....... 37 ....... I8 ....... 64 -, ....... 22 .. . 14 CA \CER Quauon Hfe •fad aGohrr rhe tfrKaA l.aAcel !t o/a trudy om ,ml' ........ 770'0 ......... 23 ) No 794'0 2101 74 26 )M r . ...... 82 ; ........ 18 Quesuoe 134 do )OV rhruk / rht couu.; of 30% :6 38c"o 36 ..... 26 %'o.Snwken Oa1y YeS ................................ W0 No ............ :................... 14 Undecided............................ 27 Ma Ciprtt Seaker3 1#0 30-T0 )'.a.s Yes ................................ 320.'0 No................................ 44 Undecided .......................... 24 `1M N0ld#mOkfT7 410 30-70 Ysrs Yet ................................ 51,70 No ................................ 15 Undecided .......................... 34 JIiY 2.1 CIGARE7 SMOKLNG A.1D DLSEtiSES Sutr.q )t~.Ku S 57.1!2H7 Q%Mwaoa t54b What u yow oplnion - do you think cirorrr r++atiwt ia a.f of tM couur o/ heart diieox' Yes ................................ 38 %a No ................................ 34 Undecided .......................... 28 CVret S.oken Ool7 Ya ................................ 324'b No ................................ 46 Undecided .......................... 2.2 NowS.ot a7 OeF7 Yes ................................ 43,70 No ................................ 25 Undecided .......................... 32 M.. CJytra Sewken 4,T. 30-40 )'ears Yes ................................ 32 0 No ................................ 49 Undecided .......................... 19 %te. No..Srnoksn 1E.30-:0 Y.an Ya ........................... . s6 c No ........................... .... t8 Undecided ....................... .. 36 Inue"e.+n' Dau f 2•-7:1.l7 Sur~ ~71S-K Quauon .!ac Do yor think rh.rn !,r a rtfariowsh,p 6en icn ciyanr ynoko+j* ad orh.p diicaics. oo- nor.' Ya ............................. . 38c'c No ................................ 33 C'ndextded .. ....................... :9 JULY 2f SMOKNG tntHvKwn~ D.u f.27_7~2(71 Survty e713-K Qu.wen .72a Do you r+moked Ya, ciearcu ........................ 42C"c Yea, pipe ........................... S Yes, ciprs ......................... . S No. don't smokc ................. . .. !2 103c'c (Note: the tsb1e total5 more than I004'c be• ausc some people smoke cooecco in rnore than one focm.) B7Sex Smok st Nea .............. .. 52~c womea ............................ 3.4 By A" 21-29 Yeirs ........................ !2c'0 30-39 Yesn ........................ SO 40-49 Yesrs ........................ 48 50 Yan aed o.a ................... 31 Firms and small towa ihoW the lowest pro- poruon of ciprrt vrrokers per thousand populauon, big cities the h,8hex. vINETEEY HUNDRED AND FIFTY•SEVEN 1501 327 COPY R.r i R i i i'i 026G05

Each cigirtt smoker was asked how many he smokes pet day. The avenge of all replies *as I! c,p.rets. or two less than the resulu pack of 220. Mcn avcrat;ed a pack a day, while *oman avenaed 14 ctpreu. Intervw.+n~ Da+te e•27-7 2:37 Survey rfis-K Qu.uro. IfJl Er(hryrno prr ctrtr of the cipm onoken rnrerrrn.ed told lelruart aporrm rAry had heard or •ead abour rh..ecrnr .4mrn- can Cancn Society report. TAtt r*vup waw atked: Hare you QYIf 3/nokYtl JUlce FIIU seport? One third of those who said they have ;hant;td their smoking habits, or !t''e. said they ue smoking less. as comparcd with S ~c who u,d they art smoking more. Amon` apret smoc• crs !0 ycars of agc and over. 10-e said :ncy art smoking Itu, while a c said they are smoking more. Jt1Y 23 CONGRESS .,kND THE SIVREME COl'RT Intervw.+n` Dne e:2'-7 2:77 Surrey eS13-K Niu,on .1 Yes ................................ 1 0 Which do you Aare tPr2rer rrrpecr jop -- .4o ................................ 99 Conr"tl or the SupMme Cowr? Interv~e.~n~ Du. {~27-':2:57 Surv.7•f/S-K Quasuon rfk Suprcrtx Court ...................... Congress ........................... )o-, :9 Cat you rtll me .Ay you hare eor pwr trnok utl' Equal respect for both ................ `ro opi ru on ......................... :J 1 d Don't want to. enjoy tt ............... 27 0 Lack of will power. can't ............. 26 Reports not proved .................. 13 Don't smoke enough to make a dtRercnce .. ...................... I Smoking good for nerm ............. 4 Have cut down. pLLA to stop.......... 4 Hasn't harmed me yet ................ 4 Eat too much when I stop ............ I Smoke. but not apreu .............. ! Other rasons ....................... 7 Don't knoW ......................... 2 10).70 (Note: the table adds to more tlun 100c'a btcause some smoken pve more than one rcison ) ~nta+~..,nl D.u 1~27-• :.f7 Surv.y ~71s-K Quesuw ~f:d Hare you ehCAjrd yoW LreokNf haDlrl N the /atr >to., o• Ao0 .. . ......... Yes... 'a o - No ......... ...................... 76 1502 THE GALLLT POLL The greatest deviauon from the vt:enil pattern ts found in the South. where :9'`r sav they have greater respe^.: for Conpas. ;om• pared to 21 o who say they havt Xrcater respect for the Supreme Court. By Pollticsl MUi.aio. Republicans ...... Supreme Coun........... . ?: c-c Congns ...................... . v EQual rapect ......... . .. . . . .. . . . . :7 No opinion .................. _ . 17 D.mocrata . . Supccrrx Court...... . •' ~ C on Qess . . . . . . . ....... . . U EQualrestxct ............... .... . L' No optn,on ....... . .. . .. . .. . . . . . I' fnd.p.ndenti Supreme Coun.... ... . . . . )6' c Conpess ...... . . . . . . . . . :6 Eaualrespect....... . . IJ No optn,on......... . . . ;9 CTR L Si i 028t..1SJt6

W }to avity idrnt :hree r0up ueU yd sns. ot a. S1• 3d r cr at awd ntdnd '>+eluiJd whA rAox NATO raoriowt wuA w16cA . e Aooe rnrluasp .nte. wrenri' Favor .............................. 44% Oppoee ............................. 37 No opuuoo ......... ............. 19 87 E#eca da. Co!l.p Favor .............................. 63% 09pou ............................. 27 No opmoo ......................... I Alth Sehool Favor .............................. 46,70 6ppoa............................. 39 No opuaoo ......................... i3 Cr.d* Srhoot Favor .............................. 29% OPpox ............................. 42 No opuvoo ......................... 29 B7 PothSc.l ACftLuSor R.yublio.ns Favor .............................. 46% Oppcut ............................. 35 No otxmoo ......................... 19 D.w.eer.q Favor .............................. n09re Oppt+at ............................. 11 No opwoa ......................... 19 1wi.r.,.d.n u Favor .............................. t7%. Oppw ............................. 36 No opLrsws ......................... 17 pEC'lntEER 11 SPACE TRAVEl. Lur..+'ts D.ut III2Y1314/J1 :,a,•., t»i-K Ornow Wo~clA you eohe+r.eI ro Eo rAr /tru ro l+o rp .r aA mnA nrdlird Y.~ ................................ So.''a No ................................ 97 SP.Q+t Sat+ry 1~aa+ Yo+r ~.a Spaatk No. 1 or 1.iiA r~ 0- rysa? Ya ................................ 4% No ................................ 96 DECE~ER 20 ShlOKL"~C MD LUNG C.~CE7t l.vwnst Dw 1t12>}-I~N131 Sur..~ 1Ni-K Q~roe. 931. WAa /r yo~. opl~bt - Qo yo. tAn4 ciprrr pnoJrar u aw oj tM onaxl o/ cm~cn ojrlw 1,w~ Ye ................................ 47o,+'e No ................................ 32 No opiaion ......................... 21 C7w.c S.ot,n Owh Ya ................................ 33 Q *~o ................................ a1 No opiaioo ......................... 17 laer~'nrw tXar I I rS.6 12,4 r! t ' ff7- ~' 034 ~~ tAJ+t tAr Joetn b r..u wosfrl ao tAat tAr AealtA dtpnnmav o/ tA~t Goonw. ,ewr iAorid .orn p.opl* of rA. daw je. of vno~twp? Ya ................................ 73$0 No ................................ 33 No opioioe.... ..................... 1 CSpra S.dan O.t7 Y. ................................ 43 No ................................ a6 No oQm`oo ......................... 11 ia+.rn..r~ D.a flRi•-t~N/f7 fr..~ tN3-K Qyre.a Ili~ ~.o W Do roe rAOtf rAr ds.M u jrear .arrA io rAa lirrr.anv. O.owIC be IIurrrDrred c"cnl MNFTLIN ML?+Dt2D AND TITTY3LYZN 1521 r n , COPY CTRt`1t~~ 0~660'~

I Na.rty two out of three Protatuu homea «porud that a call had beca rrude by 4 mem• ber of somm cburch or denominauon duncj the Iast year. One Gthotic hortx in two mporud tlus someone from a church bsd calkd someunie in the last 12 montlu. Each penoo who rcponed a all wa asked with which church oc deoortunauoo the caller had boea afiliated. The resulu indiau tlut the Baptias coo- durud the most aai.e musiotwry work durin6 the >•eu. They *ere meauooed more frequeatty tlun arJy other dmortunauon or church. Raaked by order of mmtioo here s.rt the sop tea rsliCous ocpninuom in tams of membas reported hariag aUed in 1957: Baptisu Roeun GthoGcs titahodists Lutherans lehovsh's Wiuxsses P7saoyttnaas Discnpta of Chnst Lutv Day Sucu Episcopaliatss CongrepuooaLsu Many other rslipous ocpnlzauonro were meauooed Sane of those cited often included the Uantd BmMa RefocrrsQ SeveatD Day Ad.causss, Assern0liea of God. Penuscoaal. Jewul>, Pi1Psm Ho6nneu. Chnstun Somce. and Caurce of God. 3sO COPY xAool cAt/d,er to .w.n tAc,n oJtAc danE,n Ya................................ 224% o/anokatt? No ............................... 76 Yes ................................ 61o1a No ................................ 24 Don't know ......................... I C1pM Smokan Od) Yes ................................ 62%a No ................................ 31 Don't kaor ......................... 7 Int.rvw.~n' Da~ II a-13.4.)7 Survry 1)f''K Quaa9oa /)) Hai anyaRi from an y cA,vcA ca1leC on yor Qr.Nt tAr /a.n 12 J"oRrA,P Ya ................................ 6007, No ................................ 40 DEC2+'KBER 22 C'HL'RC}i ATMSDANCE Sp+nal Sur.y To a..iot at aA tfrinrare of rAO ar.rort cAxrrA arotdancr /flrre. rurxys of .rpnre~rata aantpla of tA. od,dr popala- rios rm mada rArorlAor.t rM yea.. TA# awjrioR asA.d wai: Dd yor Aoppn to atttnrt cArrcA in tM /a.q xcat layst Avenie week's church atten'unct.•. ... 47% e7so Yes Men ............................... 43% Womea ............................ 11 By Reilgto. Ptotestants .......................... 40%a Catbolics ........................... 74 !cw ............................... II DECLNBER 25 CHL'RC71 AITE:'vDANCL I n t.rw.ui' Dar I I RL- I J l4 r 77 S~"r7 /!!2-K Qu~oora 11/ Dfd yor, ycurxl/, Aappsx ro call on anyw. w rb ha 12 a.auAa to ast Aim o+ An to low or urad cArrAt 1530 ru GAUUT roLL CTR HN 026606