Council for Tobacco Research
Employment Agreement Between the Council for Tobacco Research - U.S.A., Inc. And Sheldon C. Sommers, M.D. [Mutual Covenants on Employment, Job Position, Terms, and Duties]
Fields
- Depository Date
- 25 Sep 1995
- Master ID
- Ctrmn00014501-5129
Related Documents:- CTRMN014501-4661 Deposition of Sheldon C. Sommers [Deposition of Sommers in the Matter of Cipollone]
- CTRMN014662-4664 US District Court for the District of New Jersey Honorable H. Lee Sarokin - Docket No. 83-2864sa Civil Action - Notice to Take Oral Deposition of Sheldon C. Sommers, M.D. Antonio Cipollone, Individually and As Executor of the Estate of Rose D. Cipollone, Plaintiff, Vs. Ligget Group Inc., A Delaware Corporation; Philip Morris Incorporated, A Virginia Corporation; and Lowe's Theatres Inc., A New York Corporation, Defendants [Notice to Produce Documents Regarding Contracts with the Tobacco Institute and Dr. Oscar Auerbach]
- CTRMN014665-4666 Cipollone V. Ligget, Et Al. Our File No. 03356-113151 [Request to Present at Interview by Counsel]
- CTRMN014667-4667 Cipollone V. Liggett [Request to Take Deposition Disagreement with Tone or Content of Statements]
- CTRMN014668-4704 Thomas Hoyt Council Tobacco Resesarch 110-E-59st [Regarding Invitation to Review Experimental Material and Permit Expert to See Slides and Protocols]
- CTRMN014705-4715 Hearings Before the Consumer Subcommittee of the Committee on Commerce United States Senate Ninety-Second Congress Second Session on S. 1454 - to Amend the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act to Require the Federal Trade Commission to Establish Acceptable Levels of Tar and Nicotine Content of Cigarettes February 1, 3, and 10, 1972 Serial No. 92-82 [Regarding Public Access to Information About Tar and Nicotine]
- CTRMN014716-4725 Hearings Before the Consumer Subcommittee of the Committee on Commerce United States Senate Ninety-Second Congress Second Session on S. 1454 - to Amend the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act to Require the Federal Trade Commission to Establish Acceptable Levels of Tar and Nicotine Content of Cigarettes February 1, 3, and 10, 1972 Serial No. 92-82 [Money Funded by Tobacco Companies Expended for Research Grants and Contracts to Study Relevance of Proposals Received to Smoking and Health Problems]
- CTRMN014726-4762 Hearings Before the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce House of Representatives Ninety-First Congress First Session on H.R. 643 - A Bill to Amend the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act with Respect to the Labeling of Packages of Cigarettes and for Other Purposes (and Similar Bills) H.R. 1237 - A Bill to Direct the Federal Communications Commission to Establish Regulations Prohibiting Certain Broadcasting of Advertising of Cigarettes (and Similar Bills) H.R. 3055 - A Bill to Strengthen the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act (and Similar Bills) H.R. 6543 - A Bill to Extend Public Health Protection with Respect to Cigarette Smoking and for Other Purposes (and Similar Bills) April 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, and May 1 Serial No. 91-12 [Hearings Regarding A Program to Sharpen the Objectives of Supported Research of Tobacco and Health]
- CTRMN014763-4763 [Correspondence Containing Information on A Booklet Explaining Insurance and Retirement Plans for Employees of the Council for Tobacco Research]
- CTRMN014779-4826 Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Health of the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare United States Senate Niety-Fourth Congress Second Session on S. 2902 - to Amend Title V of the Public Health Services Act to Establish A National Health Research and Development Advisory Commission, and for Other Purposes February 19, March 24, and May 27, 1976 [Hearings Regarding Most Recent Scientific Data on the Higher Rate of Death of Smokers Compared to Nonsmokers]
- CTRMN014827-4893 Deposition of Dr. Sheldon Sommers [Deposition of Sommers in the Matter of Rogers]
- CTRMN014894-4917 [St]
- CTRMN014918-4921 Statement of Dr. Sheldon C. Sommers [St]
- CTRMN014922-4922 Cigaret Blame for Cancer Is Questioned [Three Doctors Question Whether Smoking Causes Lung Cancer. Investigators Validity Challenged.]
- CTRMN014923-4926 [Insufficient Scientific Evidence to Prove Smoking Causes Diseases]
- CTRMN014927-4930 Statement of Sheldon C. Sommers, M.D. Before the Consumer Subcommittee of the U.S. Senate Interstate Commerce Committee [Regarding Research on Possibility of Tobacco Causing Cancer]
- CTRMN014931-4931 Scientific Advisory Board Members 1954-1978 [Listing of Accepted and Resigned Individuals of Scientific Advisory Board]
- CTRMN014932-4932 [New Scientific Director Assists Advice in Research Planning in the Pulmonary Disease Field]
- CTRMN014933-4934 [Successor for Scientific Director and Other Staff Positions in Short Supply]
- CTRMN014935-4935 [List of Names]
- CTRMN014936-4938 [Confidential Run-Down of What Occurred with Homburger at Federation Meeting in Atlantic City. Paper on Censorship]
- CTRMN014939-4941 [Memo Regarding the Enclosure of A Letter to Editor]
- CTRMN014942-4943 [Correspondence Regarding J.A.M.A. Not Publishing Study About Squamous Lung Carcinoma]
- CTRMN014944-4945 [Correspondence Regarding Wk's Letter. William Kleepfer Letter to the Editor.]
- CTRMN014946-4947 ["Follow-Up to Publication in Archives of the "Smoking Dog" Reports. Summary of Recommendations Arising From the Meeting."]
- CTRMN014948-4950 [Observations Concerning Articles by Drs. Hammond, Auerbach, Messrs. Kirman and Garfinkel, Published in Arch. Environ. Health]
- CTRMN014951-4952 [Article Regarding Experimental Design, Mortality, and Lung Parenchyma]
- CTRMN014953-4955 Chronic Smoke Inhalation Experiments [Long Term Experiments Involving Cigarettes and Smoke Inhalation on Larger Animals, Rather Then the More Feasible Mice, Rats, and Hamsters.]
- CTRMN014956-4957 Auerbach-Hammond Why the Present Proposal Is Not Worth Carrying Out [Procedures in Conducting Tests of Smoke on Lungs]
- CTRMN014958-4960 Why the Proposed Study Cannot Produce Meaningful Results [Tests of Smoke Intake of the Lungs and Overall Pulmonary System Are Inaccurate with the Normal Consumption of Smoke in Humans]
- CTRMN014961-4961 No. 826 - Dawber [Framingham Material Occupies A Key Position in Reference to Factors Related to Coronary Disease]
- CTRMN014962-4963 ["Memo Regarding Enclosed Article]
- CTRMN014964-4964 [Correspondence Containing Four Short Essays on the Present Status of Various Fields in Smoking and Health]
- CTRMN014965-4965 [""Highly Critical" Letters to Appear in American Druggist in Defense of Cigarette Smoking"]
- CTRMN014966-4966 [American Druggist Magazine Has Received A Number of Highly Critical Letters Regarding A Dr. Sommers Article]
- CTRMN014967-4969 in Defense of Cigarettes [Research Regarding the Smoking of Tobacco May Not Be A Serious Cause of Disease As Previously Thought]
- CTRMN014970-4979 Joint Committee on Tobacco and Health [St]
- CTRMN014980-4990 Tobacco and Health Research Some Proposed Studies [Study for Cancers, Cardiovascular Disease, Chronic Lung Disease, and Other Related Physical Ailments.]
- CTRMN014991-5129 Deposition of Sheldon C. Sommers [Deposition of Sommers in the Matter of Cipollone]
- Author
- Hoyt, W.T., Ctr
- Sommers, S.C.
- Request
- 118
- Type
- CONTRACT
- Box
- 007
- UCSF Legacy ID
- bes30a00
Document Images
THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
DOMFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
between
THE COUNCIL FOR TOBACCO RESEARCH - U.S.A.,
and
SHELDON C. SO,it;---RS, M.D.
effective as of
~
September 1, 1981
I
INC.
--- - ---
--
NFIDENTIAL: ININAf&SOTA -
N TOBACCO LITIGATION CT~ ;~ HN l 014f164

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
CONFIDEHTIALlTY AGREEMENT.
This AGREEMENT, made effective this first day of
September, 1981 by and between THE COUNCIL FOR TOBACCO
RESEr.RCH - U.S.A., INC. ("The Council"), a New York Not-
For-Profit corporation with its principal office at 110 East
59th Street, New York, New York 10022, and SHELDON C.
SOI*]ERS, M.D. ("Dr. Sommers"), an individual residing at
Cambridge Way, P.O. Box 403, Alpine, New Jersey 07620.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, The Council wishes to assure itself of'
/
the services of,Dr. Sommers upon the terms and conditions
hereinafter stated; and
WHEREAS, Dr. Sommers is willing to serve in the
employ of The Council for the period and upon the terms and
conditions hereinafter stated;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
covenants herein contained the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1. Employment
The Council agrees to employ Dr. Sommers, and Dr.
Sommers agrees to enter the employ of The Council, for the
period stated in paragraph-3(a) below and upon the other
terms and conditions herein provided.
2. Position
During the period of his.employment under this
CO~OB CCO LIT GATIONTA
t
MR HN 0 1 4~:='ct; I E-

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
DONFlDEHTlA1lTY AGREEMENT.
Agreement, Dr. Sommers agrees to
Director of The Council.
3. Term and Duties
serve as the Scientific
(a) Period of Employment
The period of Dr. Sommers' employment under this
Agreement shall be deemed to have commenced as of the date
first above written and shall continue through August 31,
1982 (such period being herein referred to as the "Period of
E:r,ployment"). Unless either Dr. Sommers or The Council, by
at least ninety (90) days notice in writing to the other
prior to the expiration of the initial Period of Employment
or any renewal Period of Employment, as provided herein,
elects not to renew this Agreement, it shall be automatically
renewed for an additional period of one year and such one
year period shall be considered the applicable Period of
Employment for all purposes of this Agreement. In the event
that Dr. Sommers shall continue in the full time employment
of The Council after August 31, 1982, such continued employ-
ment shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
(b) Duties
Throughout the Period of Employment hereunder and
except for illness, reasonable vacation periods and reasonable
leaves of absence, Dr. Sommers shall devote a reasonable
amount of his business time, attention, skill and efforts to
CONFJDENTlAL: M.;P:NfiSU7A
TOBACCO LITIGATION
C`(`~`,M HN 014',.'~%GG)

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
CONFiDENTIALCiY AGREEMENT.
i
the faithful performance of his duties hereunder; provided,
however, that Dr. Sommers reserves the right (i) to act as a
consultant during periods mutualLy agreeable to The Council
and Dr. Sommers, but not to exceed one day per calendar
week, in regard to medical problems or other matters within
his area of expertise, including specifically those relating
to surgical pathology; (ii) to write, edit and publish any
medical article, journal, book, pamphlet or treatise, a copy
of such article, journal, book, pamphlet or treatise shall
be provided by Dr. Sommers to The Council prior to
publication thereof.
4. Comnensation and Other Matters
the
For all services rendered by Dr. Sommers in any
capacity during an applicable Period of Employment under
this Agreement, Dr. Sommers shall be paid compensation as
provided in this paragraph 4.
. (a) Minimum Base Salary
I
The Council shall pay to Dr. Sommers at a minimum
base salary of $150,000 per year or at such higher rate as
may from time to time be fixed by The Council, or by a
Committee designated by The Council. Such minimum base
salary shall be payable as follows: (i) $120,000 of such
salary shall be payable during Dr. Sommers' Period of Em-
ployment in accordance with the customary payroll practices
of The Council, but in no event less frequently than monthly,
CONFIDENTIAL: MINNESOTA
TOBACCO LITIGATION CTR HIN 014f 67

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
WNf1DENTIAl1TY AGREEMENT.
and (ii) $30,000 of such salary shall be deferred and pay-
able as provided in paragraph 4(b).
(b) Deferred Cc-.--ensation
A written unfunded account of the total amount of
Dr. Sommers' deferred compensation under this Agreement,
including interest as hereinafter provided, shall be main-
tained by The Council and an ancunt equal to the balance of
such account shall be paid by The Council to Dr. Sommers or,
in the event of his death, to his beneficiary or benefi-
ciaries designated in writing, or, in the absence or lapse
of such designation, to his estate, in five (5) ecual annual
installments, commencing on the December 31st following the
later of (i) Dr. Sommers' attainment of age seventy (70) or
(ii) termination of Dr. Sommers' services under this Agreement
and payable thereafter on Dece.::oer 31st of each of the next
four (4) succeeding calendar years. Such deferred compensa-
tion shall bear interest at a ra--e determined hereafter,
commencing as of the last day of the applicable Period of
Employment with respect to which such deferred compensation
is earned, until paid. Deferred compensation earned under
this Agreement shall bear interest, compounded and computed
annually, at one percent (1%) below the current prime rate
of interest prevailing at The Sank of New York as of the
first business day of each calendar year; provided, however,
that such annual rate of interest shall not exceed fifteen
( ONrlDENTIAL: MINNESOTA CTR , ~ 0 ~ ~ ,~ ,,, ,,,,
TOBACCO LITIGATIO [;~'~+F }i~;;~,, '{,~ Qi, ~~~+, ~N

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
CANFiDENTIAUTY AGREEMENT.
i
percent (15%) per calendar year.
(c) Other Matters
The Council will proviq'e Dr. Sommers with a private
office and staff; personnel assistance and office facilities
suitable to and consonant with his position; expense accounts,
professional association, society and organization member-
Sommers.
The Council shall pay or reimburse Dr. Sommers for
all reasonable travel and other expenses incurred by Dr.
Sommers in performing his obligations under this Agreement.
All legal fees and disbursements incurred by Dr. Sommers in
ships and any other reasonable item requested by Dr.
(d) Reimbursement of Expenses
connection with this Agreement shall be reimbursed by The
Council.
5. ParticiDation in Benefit Plans
During the applicable Period of Employment under
this Agreement and during any subsequent period that he
shall be entitled to receive payments from The Council under
paragraphs 6(a) and 6(b) or paragraph 7 below, Dr. Sommers
shall be eligible to receive.all benefits, emoluments and
coverage (or their equivalent or counterparts) for which key
executives are eligible under any present or future executive
compensation program or empioyee benefit plan or program of
The Council in accordance with the provisions of any such
plan or program. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude
CONFIDGNTIAL: MII4NESDTA -
TOBACCO LITIGATION CTR HN 014769

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
DONFIDENTIAL(TY AGREEMENT.
The Council from terminating or amending any such group
employee benefit plan or program so as to eliminate, reduce
or otherwise change any benefit payable thereunder.
6., Benefits Payable_Uoon Disability or Death
(a) Disability Benefits for First Six t;onths
In the event of the total disability (as herein-
a:ter defined) of Dr. Sommers, The Council shall continue to
pay Dr. Som.mers the compensation provided in paragraph 4
hereof during the period of his total disability; provided,
however, that.in the.event Dr. Sommers is totally disabled
for a continuous period exceeding six (6) calendar months'
The Council may at its election, terminate this Agreement,
in which event Dr. Sommers shall be entitled to receive the
benefits described in paragraph 6(b) below.
As used in this Agreement, the term "total disa-
bility" shall mean the complete inability of Dr. Sommers to
perform all of his duties under this Agreement as determined
by an independent physician selec.ted with the approval of
The Council and Dr. Sommers.
(b) Disability Benefits After First Six Months
In the event that Dr. Sommers is totally disabled
for a period described in paragraph 6(a) above and The
Council elects to terminate- this'Agreement pursuant thereto,
The Council shall continue to pay Dr. Sommers a disability
benefit in addition to any other benefit payable under this
~ i`~ ~
CO TOBACCO LITIGATION 1 A CTR HN 0 1 C

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
OONFIDENTIAUTY AGREEMENT.
:greement equal to the compensation provided in paragraph 4
for the remainder of the applicable Period of Employment.
Thereafter, The Council shall pay.to Dr. Sommers as a disabil-
ity benefit in addition to any other benefit payable under
this Agreement fifty percent (50%) of the compensation
provided in paragraph 4 for twelve (12) additional calendar
months. Payment of disability benefits under this paragraph
6(b) shall commence on the first day of the month coincident
with or next following the termination of this Agreement
under paragraph 6(a).
(c) Services During Total Disability
During the period Dr. Sommers shall be entitled to
receive payments under paragraph 6(a) above, to the extent
that he is physically and mentally able to do so, he shall
furnish information and assistance to The Council and, in
addition, upon reasonable request in writing from time to
time, he shall make himself available to The Council to
undertake reasonable assignments consistent with the dig-
nity, importance, and scope of his prior position and his
physical and mental health.
(d) Death Benefits
In addition to any death benefit which may be
provided under The Council`s group term life insurance
program, The Council shall also pay, or cause to be paid, to
Dr. Sommers' designated beneficiary or beneficiaries an
COtiPlDI'f:T1Al:: ~JTA E.r 
TNiS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
CONf1DENTIAL(TY AGREEMENT.
additional death benefit of $100,000. Such death benefit
may be payable in one lump cash sum or installments, commenc-
ing no later than the last day of the Period of Employment
in which Dr.-Sommers' death occurs, as determined by The
Council', in its sole discretion, taking into account any
recuest of Dr. Sommers and his beneficiary or beneficiaries.
The Council may purchase one or more term or other life or
similar insurance policies in amounts to provide for its
obligations under this paragraph 6.
As used in.this Agreement, the term "beneficiary"
shall mean the person or persons last designated as such'by
Dr. Sommers or, if no such beneficiary shall survive Dr.
So-mers, his estate.
7. Termination 'or Resignation
(a) In addition to any other benefit payable to
Dr. Sommers under the terms of this Agreement, upon termi-
nation by The Council of Dr. Sommers' services under this
Agreement for any reason other than as provided under para-
graph 6(a), or in the event Dr. Sommers resigns and termi-
nates his services under this Agreement for one or more
reasons enumerated in paragraph 7(b), The Council shall
continue to pay to Dr..Sommers the compensation which would
have been provided to him under paragraph 4 for the remainder
of the applicable Period of Employment, including a complete
renewal Period of Employment, if any, if his services under
this Agreement had not so terminated.
1
CONF1:..,....,.L_ i :.i.rvE50TA
TOBACCO LITlGAT[ON
CTR ~"~N 0 147`7`r~.''

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
WNFIDENTUUTI( AGREEMENT.
(b) Upon any (i) material change by The Council
of Dr. Sommers' functions, duties or responsibilities without
his express written consent (any.such material change without
his consent shall be deemed a continuing breach of this
Agreement), (ii) liquidation, dissolution, consolidation or
merger of The Council, or transfer of all or substantially
all of its assets, or (iii) any other breach of this Agreement
by The Council, Dr. Sommers shall have the right, upon not
less than sixty (60) days advance written notice given
within a reasonable period of time not to exceed (except in
case of a continuing breach) four (4) calendar months after
the event giving rise to said right, to resign and terminate
his employment under this Agreement.
8. Health and Hospital Benefits
In addition to any other health, hospital or major
medical insurance or other medical benefit to which Dr.
Sommers is entitled by reason of his employment by The
Council, The Council.shall obtain.an insurance policy from a
reputable insurer as agreed to by The Council and Dr. Sommers,
providing for such health and hospital benefits as may be
offered by such insurer as a supplement or wraparound to any
Federal Medicare benefit or payment otherwise paid or payable
to Dr. Sommers or on his b6half.
9. Withholding of Taxes
The Council may withhold from any benefits payable
COTOBACCO LITI~GATION~A
CTR HN 0141 t3

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
OONFlDENTIAL(TY AGREEMENT.
under this Agreement all Federal, State, City or other ;,a::es
as shall be required pursuant to any
regulation or ruling.
10: Retirement Benefits
law or governmental
Commencing on September 1, 1981, and continuing
each September 1st thereafter until Dr. Sommers' termination
of services under this Agreement, The Council shall credit
to an unfunded supplemental retirement account (the "Retire-
ment Account") an amount equal to fifteen percent (15%) of
Dr. Sommers' total minimum base salary, as defined under
paragraph 4(a) of this Agreement. An amount equal to t.he,
balance of such Retirement Account shall be payable to Dr.
Sommers, or in the event of his death, to his designated
~ beneficiary or beneficiaries, in the same manner, and over
the same period, and shall accrue interest at the same rate,
as provided in paragraph 4(b) of the Agreement. Notwith-
standing the foregoing provisions of this paragraph 10, any
amount payable under this paragraph shall be reduced by the
lump-sum cash value, determined as of the date of Dr. Sommers'
termination of services under this Agreement, of the "Noncon-
tributory Account" maintained on behalf of Dr. Sommers under
Section 6.04 of the Retirement Plan for Employees of the
~
I
Council for Tobacco Research - U.S.A., Inc.
11. Source of Payments
Any deferred compensation or supplemental retire-
CONFIDENTiAL: iyINNESOTA -- -- --
1'OBACCO LITIOATION - CTR HN 014,i`~,r 4

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
CONFIDENTIAUTY AGREEMENT.
i
affect or operate to reduce any benefit or compensation
inuring to Dr. Sommers of a kind not expressly provided
ment benefit provided under this Agreement, shall be paid in
cash from the general funds of The Council and no special or
separate fund shall be established or other segregation of
assets made to assure the payment of any deferred compensa-
tion or supplemental retirement benefit.
12. Prior Agreements
This Agreement contains the entire understanding
between the parties hereto with respect to the employment of
Dr. Sommers by The Council, but this Agreement shall not
in this Agre6ment.
13. Consolidation or Merger
Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude The
for
Council from consolidating or merging into or with, or
transferring all or substantially all of its assets to,
another corporation which assumes this Agreement and all
obligations of The Council hereunder. Upon such a consoli-
dation, merger or transfer of assets and assumption, the
term, "The Council", shall refer to such other corporation
and this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.
14. General Provisions
(a) Non-asszgnability
Neither this Agreement nor any right or interest
hereunder shall be assignable by Dr. Sommers or the bene-
,
CONPIDENTIAL: N.INNESOTA ~'"~"~ ~{~ l
TOBACCO LITIGATIO tr ~ i~. t!t _Q
N 0 Q~_`_V ~~ 5
~..,r rt ^[

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
CONFlDENTIALriY AGREEMENT.
/
12
ficiary or beneficiaries of Dr. Sommers without The Council's
prior written consent; provided, however, that nothing in
this paragraph 14(a) shall preclude (i) Dr. Sommers from
designating a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any
benefit payable on his death, and (ii) the executors, admin-
istrators, or other legal representatives of the estate of
Dr. Sommers from assigning any rights hereunder to the
person or persons entitled thereto under his will or, in
case of intestacy, to the person or persons entitled thereto
under the laws of intestacy applicable to his estate.
(b) No Attachment '
Except as otherwise required by law, no right to
receive payments under this Agreement shall be subject to
anticipation, commutation,'alienation, sale, assignment,
encumbrance, charge, pledge or hypothecation or to execu-
tion, attachment, levy or similar process or assignment by
operation of law, and any attempt, voluntary or involuntary,
to effect any such action shall be null, void and of no
effect.
(c) Bindinc~ Agreement
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of Dr. Sommers and The Council and their respec-
tive permitted successors and assigns.
15. Amendment
No amendment or modification of this Agreement
I
CONFIDENTIAL: MINNESOTf
TOBACCO tITfGATION -
CT~ ~~ ~~~r~~~~

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
OONFIDEliTIAUTY AGREEMENT.
i
shall be deemed effective unless and until executed in
writing by Dr. Sommers and The Council.
16. Severability
If for any reason any provision of this Agreement
shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect any
other provision of this Agreement not held so invalid, and
all other such provisions shall to the full extent consis-
tent with law continue in full force and effect. If any
such provision shall be held invalid in part, such-invalid-
ity shall in no way affect the remaining portion of such
provision not held so invalid, and the remaining portion of
such provision, together with all other provisions of this
Agreement, shall likewise to the full extent consistent with
law continue in full force and effect.
17. Headings
The headings of paragraphs are included solely for
convenience of reference and shall not control the meaning
or interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
18. Governing Law
This Agreement having been executed and delivered
in the State of New York, its validity, interpretation,
performance and enforcement shall be governed by the laws
thereof.
19. Notices
Unless either party notifies the other to the
CONpIDTNTTAt'~'TOBACCO LITIGATION
~~
C~~R ~'1~`~ 01477

THIS DOCUMENT SUBJECT TO
pONFIDEHTIALtTY AGREEMEtjT
, contrary, any notice required hereunder shall be duly given
if delivered in person or by registered first class mail (a)
if to The Council, to the Presidgnt at 110 East 59th Street,
New York, New York 10022, and (b) if to Dr. Sommers, to
Cambridge Way, P.O. Box 403, Alpine, New Jersey 07620.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The Council has caused this
Agreement to be executed and its seal to be affixed hereto
by its officers thereunto duly authorized, and Dr. Sommers
has signed and sealed this Agreement, all as of the day and
year first above wri-6ten. .
THE COUNC I L FOR TOBACCO
RESEARCH - U.S.A., INC.
By - w ~ . /
W. T. Hoyt, President
Attest:
Sheldon C. Sommers, M.D.
CONFIDENTIAL: MINNESOTA
TOBACCO LITIGATION CTR HIN 014( ~' 7`13
