Council for Tobacco Research
Roberts Awarded National Medal of Science [St Names Recipients of Award]
Abstract
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- Master ID
- 11301294a-1305
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- Type
- SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE
- Named Person
- Ca Inst, O.F. Technology
- Natl Academy, O.F. Sciences
- Beckman, A.
- Bush
- Corey, E.J.
- Feynman, R.
- Hewlett, W., Hewlett Packard
- Lauterbur, P.
- Pauling, L.
- Purcell, E.
- Roberts, J.D., Huntington Medical Research Inst
- Natl Academy, O.F. Sciences
- UCSF Legacy ID
- gfx5aa00
Document Images
ry M.
netic resonance programs and prostate
cancer research. "Prostate cancer is so
widespread that I'm greatly interested in
its detection, prevention, control and
cure," he said,
Mr, Harrington has been a member of
the Board's investment committee for
eight years. "f attempt to make observa-
tions that may point out over-evaluation
in the portfolio," he said.
Jerry Harrington grew up in the Pasa-
dena area and lived here for many years.
He earned business administration and fi-
nance degrees from UCLA, then became
an officer in the CJ.S. Navy, I-Ie worked for
Coldwell Banker, the real estate firm, in
property management and in 1959 joined
E. F.1-lutton. as a stockbroker and financial
consultant. Today his offices are at Shear-
son, Lehman, Hutton in Newport Beach.
Mr. Harrington has two daughters in
their m.id-twenties, His main avocation is
traveling to faraway, little-known places;
he tries to visit the:r.tam during times of festi-
vals and special events, usually accotnpa-
nied by hi
returned from Tibet an
western China. He has taken trips to Ant-
arctica and cruised to remote islands such
as St, Helena and Pitcairn Island. He sailed
for a month from Chile to 'awa.hiti, after
cruising the Chilean fjords.
"I'm always looking for something a bit
different when I travel," Mr, Harrington
said. in 1974, he went around the world
in five weeks, visiting Iran, Afghanistan,
Ceylon, Nepal, Burma, Laos, Vietnam.
He's had the good fortune to travel to
Cambodia, Lebanon and Kuwait when
they were still safe to visit.
He speaks "semi-fluent" Spanish, a bit
of German and French, and has studied
Japanese and Russian in preparation for
his trips to those countries. "The words
'where is' are very important in every
country," he added.
When not managing portfolios or trav-
eling, he skis, plays tennis and golf.
Roberts Awarded Nation
ohn D. Roberts, f'h.D.,
treasurer of HMRI's
Board of Directors and
Jtitute Professor of Chem-
istry, Emeritus, at Caltech,
has received the National
Medal of Science, the na-
tion's highest honor in sci-
ence, In a ceremony at the
White House on November
13, President Bush pre-
sented Dr.l2oberts and 20
other scientists with their
medals.
«
ceive the hon
Roberts. "It was a nice
sion. President and Mrs.
Bush were very gracious."
Dr. Roberts is noted for
his studies of magnetic reso-
nance spectroscopy and re-
action mechanisms in
John D. Roberts, Ph.l)., received the National Medal of Science,
the nation's highest honor in science, from President George
F3ushh in a White House ceremony November 13, 1990,
corganic chemistry. Also a member of the National Academy of Science, he chairs HMRI's
Magnetic Resonance Research Committee.
Past recipients of the National Medal of Science include Nobel Prize winners Linus
Pauling, Richard Feynman, g. J. Corey; William Hewlett, a founder of Hewlett-Packard;
Paul Lauterbur and Edward Purcell, pioneers in MR imaging; and industrialist-philanthro-
pist Arnold Becltrnan,C1
harp, M.D., one of
nd William Opel,
1-1M1t,C Board member Jerry 141.Harriragton
As for the future of HMRI, Mr, Har-
rington hopes that "more measures to ef-
fect cures for various types of cancer can
be found. I think we're doing a good job.
Bill Opel knows just where plans and en-
eraies should be directed." 0
Liver and Braa~.
esearchers in HMF21's Magnetic Res-
onance onance Spectroscopy Laboratory
are refining the technique of nitro-
gen ('IN) spectroscopy to study how liver
disease can affect brain function.
According to laboratory director Dr.
Brian Ross, recent studies indicate that
80% of patients with cirrhosis of the liver
may be unfit to drive a car due to the in-
terference of their disease with brain func-
tion, Another disease, hepatic
encephalopathy, is a disturbance of brain
rrr.etabolisrnm that occurs when alcoholism
disrupts liver function; it is also seen in
patients after severe viral hepatitis.
Keiko Kanamori, Ph.D., explains that in
cases of hepatic encephalopathy the waste
product ammonia cannot be removed by
the liver and is carried in the bloodstream
to the brain, where it diffuses and acts as a
toxin, causing disturbances of brain me-
tabolism. "Through 'sN spectroscopy," she
1'"we can also detect the incorpora-
ia into glutamine - which
pathway by w
xified in the brain - and even
GABA, an important neurotransmitter."
"Dr. Kanamori has improved the
method of "N 100-fold," said Dr. Ross,
"by observing the protons attached to ni-
trogen." He hopes the research will lead
to a treatment for metabolic abnormalities
which result from common liver diseases,
thereby preventing the onset of brain
complications. 0
