Bliley PM
Subject: Shinn's Letter of 6/3/71
Abstract
Responds to Shinn's accusation that industry-funded twin studies reported ascribed etiology of lung cancer and chronic bronchitis to cigarette smoking at Puerto Rico Symposium. Quotes from report, Surgeon General's reports, and publications by Hickey and Seltzer to indicate report considered smoking only risk factor. Defends Cederlof and Friberg and notes drafting of rebuttal to Shinn's letter for review. Relates to Bates 1005094047 (comprises draft document).
Fields
- Company
- Philip Morris Incorporated
- Type
- Memorandum
- Author
- Gallup, D.
- Recipient
- Holtzman, Alexander (PM Asst General Counsel. 1975-85.)
TI Communications Committee and was also a lawyer for CTR.
William W. Shinn worked for Shook, Hardy & Bacon.
Document Images
Holtzm~~+~
Gallup
s letter of 6/3/71
I0:
....... ' PHILIP MORRIS INCORPORATED ':'~"
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• ;, INTER-OFFICE CORRESPONDENCE
"1' " •' 100 Park Avenue, New'York, N.Y. 10017
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~'.-. ..... :" 'Date:
June"7, 1971
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~tatement f,Forsome dfseases,:e~g. lung cancer and
.bronchitis, the excess among smokers is so marked ~'~
so '~ons.fsten.tly found that cigarette smoking is considered
c~usal szgnlficance" does"not referr to results or a "
~pre~ise~df twin studies; it referrs to references
4: ~}',I).The Surgeon General's Report 2)-4) The Health
~onse~ ..... ~ Smoking, 1967,.1968, 1969•
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thors referr to "an unwillingness to accept
• causal role for cigarette smoking in relation to these
'dlseases"(i.e., cardiovascular diseases), they are
ingto the stand taken by PHS: in the 1969 Health .:.:c::..,,.._
uences "of Smoking they list smoking as a risk factor .
than a causative factor ,'.,-, ........... ....
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In covering the need for studies in different popul~tions
.
subgroups the authors emphasize the lack of such studies
_.
~,,w~t regard.to..CVD. There are no direc~ statements that .....
-
type of reseach has been sufficiently covered and exhausted
pulmonary diseases. • To the contrary, on page 22, the authors
esc~ib~i,."the potential of twin registries for investigating
relation of smoking and other variables to health status
~nd particularly to CHD and chronic respiratory disease.. "
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~..'n looking at these "soft points" in the Puerto Rican
~onference report one must recall these two items"
" ~
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:~.,.~....,_ . ..-- ) : .Sel.t.zer s. open~n_g remarks in h~s recent
letter
: .......... : .....:-to tne e.dmtor of the New England J of Medmcmne
..........
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:,.-:....-:.~: .-..-,:-..-.~ ~f,..,~,.,..,:--:..,.,:.cfted. the anti-s~ok~_n~
literature• • It has been s ested
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ugg.
.:~... "":,/~,-'--.~-i.i.'"-'..!.:i,:!~::.:::i,%hat ~e ~ecular rise in death rate.from he,art
disease ,:".
.. ::~il.... .. ...",,.:i-~ • '.i-:.~i.i~i;?:.. ~_ara!~.-~.is~._~~~r ~ncrease_ in cmgarette,
consumption.
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...
.... • '2) Hickey's remarks on S&H in his recent chapter
: " fn " -" "Th
• ere
are no
~.~ major disagreements over whether or not correlations
, .. .. exist between smoking and lung cancer mortality.
- -The associations do in fact exist; but uniformat~.y
-.-,~-..-
• " ..... '~:- - . - :.,i'. of opinion does not exist regardi.ng the
interpretation
. . of the statistical findings." Th~s applies to the
whole field of smoking and chronic dmseases.
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OCR for 1005094049 does not yet exist
