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Bliley Lorillard

[Problems Facing CTR According to Brown & Williamson]

Date: 14 Apr 1967
Length: 3 pages
00552845-00552847
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Abstract

Analyzes and recommends "early attention" on "[p]roblems [that] face the tobacco industry in respect of CTR [Council for Tobacco Research]": "1) Successor to Mr. Hartnett; 2) Personnel - number and adequacy; 3) Re-evaluation of CTR's basic research concept; [and] 4) Closer liaison with AMA [American Medical Association] research that of other agencies, notably Federal, and re-orientation in the light thereof". Discusses various aspects of "enlightened self-interest" in terms of coordination of industry's basic research funding efforts in cancer and development of liaisons with Health, Education and Welfare (HEW).

Fields

Rank
1
Company
Council for Tobacco Research
Type
REPORT
Author
Yeaman, A.Y.
Named Person
Hartnett, Timothy V. (B&W exec)
Defense
Hoyt, Willson Thomas (W. Thomas) (CTR, President, Executive Director 1954-1984)
Previously with Hill & Knowlton
Hockett, Robert Casad, Ph.D. (CTR Scientific Director)
Scientific Director of the Council for Tobacco Research from 1972-1974 (WSJ 2/11/93; Allman complaint). Bio-Research Institute BRI conducted a study for the CTR. When Syrian hamsters were exposed to smoke twice a day for 59 to 80 weeks, 40% of those of a cancer-susceptible strain and 4% of a resistant strain developed malignant tumors (WSJ 2/11/93). Before publishing the study in 1974, BRI's founder, Frederic Homberger, sent a manuscript to Robert Hockett, then scientific director of the CTR. Dr. Homberger says he had to do so because halfway through his study, the CTR had changed it from a grant to a contract so they could control publication. They were quite open about that (WSJ 2/11/94. Soon thereafter, Hockett and CTR lawyer Edwin Jacob went to Dr. Homburger's summer house in Maine. Hockett and Jacob did not want BRI to call anything cancer, they wanted it to be "pseudo-epitheliomatous hyperplasis," a euphemism for lesions preceding cancer (WSJ 2/11/93). Dr. Homberger said no, this is not right, it is cancer. Jacob told Dr. Homberger that BRI would never get a penny more if the paper was published without the changes. At the last minute, Dr. Homberger changed the final proofs to read "microinvasive" cancer, a microscopic malignancy. Nevertheless, BRI was never funded by the CTR again (WSJ 2/11/96) Hochett made a statement, as scientific director of the CTR circa February 1972 that neither tobacco and health research in general, nor that of the Council for Tobacco Research has established that tobacco use or cigarette smoking in particular is a major health hazard (Allman complaint, pp. 41-42). Robert C. Hockett was Scientific Director, Vice President and Research Director of CTR. See Bio-Research Institute, TTLA Almanac - Names. (N.M.'s CTR Who's Who)
Little, Arthur D. (Arthur Little died in the 1930s. References to Arthur D. Lit)
Defense
Named Organization
*Council for Tobacco Research-- U.S.A. Inc. CTR (Formerly Tobacco Industry Research Committee (TIRC))
Created and funded by the tobacco industry to award grants to study of the link between smoking and disease. Part of a four decade effort to cast doubt on the links between smoking and disease.
*Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) (Only use SAB with name of specific org.)
American Medical Association (physicians group)
Professional trade group representing American physicians.
Health, Education and Welfare
Keyword
CTR Special Projects
Cancer
Thesaurus Term
tobacco industry internal policy
tobacco industry structure
health advocacy group
industry sponsored research
expenditure
government agency
disease
health effects
economic cost
industry influence
Subject
research activity
government agency
government organization
expenditure
policy
employee
tobacco industry policy
tobacco industry sponsorship
tobacco industry structure
cancer

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Page 1: 00552845
~i 14. !9~7 - COb':~C~!~ ~'07; TC'B~CCO ": ~" ~" ~ ~" ~~ ~ l --' • ~ , _~- ~ . - ~) CIo~r l!a~o~ ~th L~£~ r~e~rcI~ ~nd ~l~n~ of " ~hor ~o~earch to think In tcrm~ of "too much ~o-~v " .... .-, ~t I~ entirely l~oi~r and inOoed ~nt~ by Cf'X nud thos~ by l.~, i~o2:.ur r, ttentl~n to cocydiu~tloa ~ulds ~'0 bolievos cn-t~ll a eo~i)rohon:~!vo revio~ of th~ very mine (a) ovorl~p or (b) ~i'oa~ not vror~entay cacul)led r:nd ~'!}Ich ,
Page 2: 00552846
~n ~ull r~co~i~ion o~tho li~!~ntions of ~ un~or~tn~In~ ~s a _ oE~ti~iiy ~hnt ~cht be ~l!~d '~sic" re3o~ch ~i~ho~t sp~ci~i~ erSen~ntion t~ th~ proble~ of the-rel~ionshi~ of the ~ of ~ elo~l~ d~c%ntod by i~s O~,n i~edisto pzobiems ~hat- w~ should s~ tho devotion O~ avnil~hlo &T~ fun~s ~o ths ~o~ DSr~o~ly doflnsd alie,--~ ~~o~ ~..~ o~i~nte~_~ A~'~,a ~,.rd. I find rOCO5~O %hn$ the tobacco indu~ry cnnno~ ~innnce n!l of %h~ basic retouch n.3odod in the field of cnncer~ (2) thnz %h~avi%y of %he chnrsos ~,~" %obncco fully Justifies %h3 ~o~ disintere~ed scientists in ~ivins tho~e cDmrzes end ~he res~nrch ~risinz therefrom %heir most careful nnd ~dicsted at%ent~on~ nnd (3) that, a~ain, zea~na51c ~,n ~d~ recognize %brat ~he economic eon~uoncos of %1~o sezlous t~mea~ %o ~LJ tob:~cco ~ndustry their concern in the ~ablic We have deliberately isolated th~ SAD from tho~e ~a'ens of research which %hoy z~h• consider %~re of a controvors~e! or nd~ersn~y nnturo end ~ s~o.~, no reason why %hnZ isolation cannot cad s~Uld Into~-ity ~nd d!~ity of the SAD, but %~,ith rolcaso of iunds from re~c~, directly rolntod to tobacco and to the ~o-ca~!cd_ ~z-~'~"]-~-- l~ojects. It is strons!y urcOc] that ns par% of the re-orientation of of kuo,;~icd[~o ~nd of the cul'rent x'ozee~ch in res~oct oT the relation of %obncco %o hon!%h be accou~!i~hgd, ~nder the Iosdornh!n of n now Chnir~n of b~ n~.~'0,,9- ,.. c:.:brncins every zo]evnnt dizcinlin~, at the hinhest preclsgly /~'Zzllnted p?oZTn;a of fobncco or!ont.F:d reZe~ch could be propo~,~d. Ti:nt hc.v~nz 'c~cn ~o~o, tt_u ~,.~ mi~;ht r-,~---.~t,:lit$ f,Sr s.~::~-,- out p.~rc:ons or aZoucios cc,::~9otont to ~hi;~ %;ouid not, in o~r vzo~l, Drool .... ~~'~'~'~ c~ ...... ~_~ of considerntion of u,~.~!~u..~ applications for ~-rmtn ~nd th~
Page 3: 00552847
/' Cou.ncii fox" -Tcb3cco 2~2~ar_~h. - :.3 - o o - li~es.- - - _ - --- -- - -~ - - ...... ~I - -Xt ~Eht-b~ in o~do~ ng this ~ .... , ~.~,~. directly o~-~y impl!c~.g~on,- go rocozniz~ gh.~ valu~ o2 tL~ c~nt~-ibugion in ny opinion, ~ncqualed by nnyone ~'haze conceyn and in~'ea~ livalihoo~ is in thTM, . gob~.Cco~.:~~~/"~ and in ~d opinion, !n nny ogh~r ~:','~"~- Ue havo indoad i~no£:~d o~ his ti~9, his honlgh nnd parh~pa his o~n best ~ ~ - "- ~n~e~es~, Thng he ~eols h~ ~st ~otiro from hi~ Chaiu~.n~hip of the Cf:~ is ghorou~h!y ,~-~. go thnt noconzity v:ould be ~ossly ~Id ~-'~;~ ~,n¢] ~ .... ~'='~ el very co,~! ...... ,)I~ o::oeut~ve ~'n~p sndcu~:.,~xe..~.*' ,~ i:O'" -~,.~u-'~ "'!d hD cppnb!~ of ~~z~+~ %'igh coun~.~!, nnd C~.Fnble of ~..elnZ ~,.,~ ~-.~ ¢~yricd out by %he -'~sff of gh~ Councl~. D~, ~x~gle s ~Z ..... --, ...... . -

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