American Tobacco
the American Tobacco Company Incorporated, 1953 Annual Report
Fields
- Litigation
- 10004026
- Type
- Annual Report
- Report
- Request
- 16,
- (Set
- 2)
- 1
- (Set
- Date Loaded
- 23 Nov 1998
- Attachment
- 71003713
- Author
- Atco
Document Images
Growth in
Dollar Sales
Since I940
I t~4o = to~l
While sales of fiker-tip cigarettes in.
creased substantially during 1953, they still
represent only a mnall percentage of the
indu~try's total sale~. Your Management
has been watchful of developments and
sales potentialities of this type ef cigarette
and has engaged in extensive researsh on
filte~tips and in preparation for eventu-
aUties, hut haa felt, up to this time, that
it would not he advantageous to your
Company to enter this field.
E/dlNINGS ~ T~S
Consolidated la~ome in 1953~ both he-
fore and after taxes, was higher than in
1952. The increase resuked from the
higher price~ of dgarett~ whleh were in
effect for approxlmalely ten months of the
year. However, increased cos~ and Mgher
tax liabillty than in 1952 largely offset the
increased revenue resulting from the higher
prices.
Taxes on 1953 income were equivalent to
$9.26 per Common share compared with
earnings of $5.90 per share after taxes.
D,z~']DE~nOS
Dividends at the same rate per share as
in the past several years wore paid on the
Common stock in 1953, consisting of four
regular quarterly dividends of 75 cents
each and an ex~'a dividend of $1.00.
On January 26, 1954, your Board of
Directors declared a regular quaxterly divi.
dend on the Common stock at the increased
rate of 85 cents per share, and an extra
dividend of $1.00 per share. Aeeordlngly,
a dividend of $1.85 per share is payable
March 2, 1954, to Common stockholders
of record February 10, 1954.
1954 marks the tlftieth consecutive year
in which dividends have hecn paid on the
Common stock.
4

Sales, Not
Be[oreTaxes
and Net I~zcom~
CIGARETT~ ~K~CES
In the Annual Report for 1952 your
Zvlanagoment expressed the hope that the
terminailon of cigarette prioe controls would
soon be forthcoming, to permit a long over-
duo increase in prices to offset the increases
in costs affecting the Company's operations.
A few days after our 1952 report went
to pro~s, the 0fl~ee of Prleo Stabilization
decontrolled cigarette prices. Accordingly,
at the end of February 1958, the Company
Increased cigarette prices about 5 pox cent,
or 38 cents net per thousand for LUCKY
STRIKE and 43 cents net per the.sand for
PALL MALL and HERBERT TAREYTON.
However, still higher costs since then
have offset somewhat the beneficinI effect
of the foregoing price increases.
EXCISE TAX
On November l, 1951, the Federal ex-
cise tax on cigarettes was increased from
$3.50 to $4.00 per thousand, or to 8 cents
per package of twenty. This tax will revert
to $3.50 per thousand on April 1, 1954,
unless Congress deeldes otherwise.
[I~TENTOIIIE$
At the close of 1953, inventorles of leaf
tobeceo, mannfacttxrcd ~toek, operating sup-
plies, etc., were higher thaa at the end of
1952 by approximately $10,000,000. This
increase was due to the larger qaantities
of leaf tobacco required in the production
of PALL MALL and HERBERT TAREY-
TON king-s/ze cigarettes, which form an
increasing proportion of your Company's
sales, and higher prices paid for tobacco
dttring the 1953 auction season.
The growth o£ the Company's sales and
the commensnrLttt~ rise ill inve~ory vahms
from 1940 through 1953 are set £orth in
the chart on the next page.

./
l~e~lories
and Sales
LYIAF TOBACCO
Acreage restriction at the farm and Gov-
ernment price support at the auction mar-
kets were again in effect in 1953 for both
flue-cured and Bnrley leaf tobaccos, the
principal types used in making cigarettes.
The acreage allotted for ~ue-cured to-
bacco for 1953 was somewhat below that
for 1952. This factor, together with the
hot, dry- weather which lowered the yield
in North Carolina a~d Virginia, reduced
praduetlon of flue-cured tobacco last year
by about 8 per cent. As a result the prices
wbleh prevailcd in the fine-cured area were
higher than in 1952.
In 1953 the Bm-ley crop was about one-
eighth smaller than in the previous year.
Burley prizes in the auction markets to the
end of the year were klgher than for the
previOll$ Se~soll.
Prices of the 1954 crop~ of flue.cured
and Burley will z~galn be suppot'~ed by the
Government,
F]~AIqCES
Bank loans at the end of 1953 were
$94,000,000 compared with $92,000,000
at the end of 1952, an increase of
$2,000,000.
Cash in banks and on hand at the end of
1953 was $29,454,408, compared with
826,409,726 at the end of 1952, an increase
of $3,044,682.
During the year, $12,147,000 prln-
eipal amount of debentures were redeemed
through sinking fund operations. This
amount ineladeB 81,411,000 of 31~ per
cent debentures due in I977 and repro-
serifs the first redemption of these bonds
since their issuance in March 1952.
Your Management does aot presently
contemplate any new fiamneing.
During the year your Company has
made propo~Ms to the Ways and Means
Committee of the Congress and to the
Treasury for legislative relief from the

neeesslly of tying up large amomats, es-
timated at fifty to sixty million dollars, in
prepayraent of Federal exeise tax stamps.
Our proposal provided for deferred pay-
ment of the taxes in st~stantially the form
that practically all other commodity ex-
cise taxes are paid. Favorable aetio~ on
these proposals would free large sums for
productive use by the Company,
~IERGER
The stockholders of The American To-
bacco Company and American Cigarette
and Cigar Company, on December 2 and 4
respectively, adopted an Agreement of
Merger of the latter company into The
American Tobacco Company.
The merger became effective at the close
of business on December 31, 1953.
~MOKING ~ ~EALTH
At one tlme or another within the past
350 years practically every known disease
of the human body has heen ascribed to
the use of tobacco. One by one these
charges have been abandoned ~dih the
realization that they were not tenable.
Because tobacco gives pleasure to so
many millions of people, ~t is only natural
that attaek~ made against its use create
publi¢ interest and controversy.
During the past year some statements
' were widely publicized claiming a rela-
tionship between elgarette smoking and
lung cancer. As your President, I under-
took to respond to these claims by cuff lug
attention to the fact that examination of
recent sela~titlc reports and pubIieations
reveals that no persuasive or definitive
eonclusion respecting the cause of this
disease, or the alleged relation of smok-
ing thereto, has been established.
Your Company individually has for
years worked at and supported scientific
research of a fundamental nature on
tobacco and its relation to health, within its
own laboratory and in independent in-
stitutinns.
A Tobacco Industry Research Committee
to aid and assist research and furnish pub-
lie lafot~nation on the relationship of
smoking and heaDh was orga~dzed at the
year end. Announcement of its forraatlon
was published on January 4, 1954. Your
Company, with numerous other dements
in the industt3~, joined in sponsoring this
Committee and its objectives.
Messrs. A. Gordon Findlay and Charles
Ganshow, both of Whom had lseen Vice
Pmsldents and Directors of American Cig-
arette and Cigar Company prior to its
merger into The Amerlean Tobacco Com-
pany, became Directors of the latter Com-
pany at ~he time of the merger.
The Board of Directors has therefure
been increased from seventeen to nineteen
121~llqhers,
On behalf of the Board of Directors I
am pleased to acknowledge the interest evi-
denced by you, the stock/aolders, in the
affairs of our Company, and I should also
like to express our appreciation and thai~ks
for the continued cooperation of our cus-
tomers and employees.
PALm M. HAa~
Pres~dem
i! :
q,
g.
J~

i
i .....
1953 OPERATIONS AT A GLANCE
THE COMPANY RECEIVED
FOR GOODS IT SOLD AND
FROM DtVtDH4DS. ~'ED.EST
AND MISCELLANEOUS
$11089,719,000
THIS IS
SET ASIDEs
53~/2 % roz
REVENUE STAMPS
AND TAXES
$582,844,000
27% F~
TOBACCO (including
applicub[e expenses)
$289,583,000
15% TOR
WAGES, GOODS,
SERVICES; ETC,
$164,943,000
1% FOR
RONO AND $11,124,000
BANK INTEREST
21/2% FOR
DIVIDENDS $28,978,000
TO STOCKNOLD~.S
1% FOR
EARNINGS RETAINED -~12t247:000
10 MEET FUTURE NEEDS

• HI
NET SALES ..............................................................
Co~t of sales, selling, general and admhdetmtlve expenses
OPERATLNG PROFIT .............................................
Other income ...............................................................
1~53 19S2
$1,088,380,427 $1,065,738:654
978,673,071 978,021,712
109,907,356 87,716,742
1,338,567 1,472,029
111,245,023 89,188,771
11,124;367 9,899,263
889,59'3 937,345
12,013,960 10,836,808
Interest and related charges ........................................
Ogmr deductions ~om income ................................
Total deductions ......................................
[ncerae, b~f~e taxes O~ income ....................................... 99,231,963
78,85].963
Federal and other t~.xes on income (Note 1).f ........... 59,795,000
44,283,008
$9,436,963
34,068,963
Refund and adjustment of prior years' £ccleral and state
taxes including interest ................................... ,.:. 1,738~958
--
I~ET INEOS~tE ............................................................... 41,225,921
.8¢,06B,963
Retained earnings, hegilming of year .............................. I19,727,06~
112,754,074
160,952,985
146,823,037
Cash dividends:
Common stock, $4 per share .................................... 25,816,640
23,933,991
Preferred stack, $6 per share ............................... 3,161,982
3,161,982
Total dividends .......................................... 28,978,422
27,095,973
Re ained earnings, end of year (Note 2) ................. $ 131,974,563 $ 119,727,064
Depreciation provided and ~harged to costs and expens~ amotmted to $3,220,054 in 1953
and $3,100,517 in 1952.
,v
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a~ of Deee~uber 31, 1953) and all WhoBy owned domestic ~.5~idlar~ee exeept
The Amorle~ Tobaeeo C~Ip4mT 0f the Orlent~ ]n~
A~ of December ~1
ASSETS
1953
Demand deposits in banks and cash on hand ....................... $ 29,454,408 $ 26,409,726
Accounts receivable, customers ....................................... 44,140,325
44,509,603
Leaf toi~ac~, manu~¢taxre4 ~tcw.k, ~geratlng, sapi~lie~, etc., ~t
average cost ................................................................. 651,043,509
640,753,119
Miscellaneous accounts receivable ............................... 939,080
981,557
Total 0mcrent assets ......................................725,577,322
712,658,905
Investment~ in and advances to unconsolidated subsidiaries, at
amctmt~ not in excess o~ cost (Note 5) ............................
Insurance dept)sits and miscellaneous inves~ents ................ :._
19,624,749 19,3461133
1,873,413 2,375,356
B.ea[ e.~te~ mzehh~ery, f~xtures, etc., at cost, le~ a~[o~ran~e {~r
depreciation, 1953, $55,505,283; 1952, $32,856,525 ...........
46,570,492 44,479,535
Prepaid expezlses and deferred charges ........................ 5,224,207
4,299,419
Brands, ~rade-marks, patents, good will, etc. (Note 4) ........ 2,198,147 1
$801,068,350 $783,154,349
10

,..m
LIABILITIES
19|2
Noms payaMe to banks ......................................................$ 94,000,000 $
92,~,000
Accrued taxes ......................... ~ ........................................ 61,631,819
48,032,415
Accounts payable and accrued e~pense~ ................................... 9,743,176
9,626,874
Divideald on preferre~l stock for quarter ended December 31, 790,496 790,496
Debentures t~ be reAeemed tkrott~h sinking fund operations 11,107,000
(Note 5) ...............................................................................
10,960,000
Total eurroat habili~es .................................... 177,272,491
161,g99,7~5
Debemams (Note 5) .............................................................. 231,266,000
243,570,000
408,538,491
404,959,785
Mino~ity intcr~t in Amexican Cigarottc and Cigar Company
(merged late the Company as of December 31, 1953) ......... --
1,110,609
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Capltal stock (1h:ota 6):
Preferred, six per cent eumu|stive, par value $100 per abate 52,783,100
CommotI, par value $25 per share ......................................... 162,307,750
Excesa of ~/et proceeds t'mal :ap~tal stoek~ issued ov¢~ par valu~
(Note 4) ............................................................................
52,699,700
I61,352,750
44,964,426
43,294,441
260,555,275
257,346,801
/:[etalned earnlng~ (Note 2) ............................................. 131,974,563
119,727,064
Total ............................................................ 392,529,839
377,073,955
$801,068,330
$783,154,349
ii
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I1

L
2.
3.
d.
Includes federal excess profits taxe6 of $5,700,000 for 1953 and $2,065,000 (after
deducting ~azrydia& czedit of the Company of $1,220,000) for 1952.
Under the provisions of the indentttre relating m the Twenty Year 3~o Debentures, duo
j'~nuary 1, 1968, ca~ dividends declared on common stock and payments made ia pur-
cha~Lng shares of any class of the Company's stock .,ubsequent to December 31, 1947, may
not exceed the aggregate of $15,000,000 and ccmsolidated net income earned st15soquent
to December 31, 1947, less dividends paid on preferred stock. At December 31, 1953,
approximately $101,200,000 of retained earnlngs was free of this restrlction.
The net tangible assets applleable to the investmertts in and advances to tmoonsoIidated
subsidlaries at December 31, 1955, amounted to $25,6~1,164. Divldends and illterest of
$2,029,280 were received from these mubsidlarles in 1953; the equity in earnings applicable
thereto amounted to $2,057,103.
Brands~ trade.marks, patents~ good wilI~ etc. and excess o1 net proceeds from capita/ crocks
iss~ted over pint values were increased as a result of the ¸merger of American CJgarett~ and
Cigar Company, a former consolidated subsidlary, into the Company as of December 31,
1953.
5. Debentures outstanding at December 31, 1953, comprise:
Princlpal Amounts
Re~aMe
After
Dee. 3L 1954
Redeemable
Within
One year*
Twenty year 3%, doe April 15, 1962 ...................................... $ 3,533,0fl0 $
58,537,000
Twenty ysar 3~, due January 1, 1968 ................................. 3,000,000
57,000,000
Twenty.five year 3%, ~ue October 15, 1969 ........................ 5,16I~000
68,553,000
Twenty.five year 3~4%, due February 1, 1977 ...................... 1~43.3,000
47,I76,000
~I1,107,N?0
$231,266,000
* Estimated pri~elpel amounts to be redeemed ttl~'~ u~ ~inldng ~n5 operations at prices
as provided by the ~denture~.
Capital stock at Decemhex 31, 1953, comprises:
Shar~s Issued
Shat~
Authorized
Before ~,[erger ~t~r MC~Z
Preferred .................................... 540,106 525,997
527,851
Common ....................................................... I0,000,000
6,454,110 5,512,310
12

/ •
The Board of Directors and Stoeltfinldera o[
TI~E AMERICA~ TOBACCO COI~IpAlgg.
We have examined the consolidated J0alance sheet of THE AMEIIICAN TOBACCO
COlgpANy as of Deceml~er 31, 1953, and the re]~ted eonsolldated statement of income
and retained earnings for the year then ended. The financial statements of American
Cigs~ette and Cigar Company, ~ £ormer consolidated subsidiary which was raerged
into the Company as o£ December 31, 1953, were e×am[ned Jay other indepe~adent
eertitied puJal~c accountants. Our examination was made in accor~lance with ge~ereily
accepted auditing standards, and accord ngly ncluded such te~ ~ of the accotmting
records of the companies (except American Cigarette and Cigar Company) and saeh
other auditing procedt~res as we considered necessary in the clrcumstances. We made
a slmilar examination £or the year 1952.
In our opinion, Jaased upo~a ottr exam[natlons and upon the zepelt~ of other
independent certified puJa]ic aceountant~, the ~¢company[ng balance slleets and related
statements of income, and retained earnings present £ei~ly the eonsolldated financial
position of The AmericanTobacco Company and ~¢ subsidiaries included there[n
as of Decemfinr 31, 1953 and 1952, and the consolidated results of their operafiens
for the year~ then ended, in cvn£ormity with generally acccp~ed Rccount[ng pr[nciples
applied on a consistent basis.
¢
LYBRAND, ROSS BROS. & MONTGOMERY
New York,
Fshruary 2, I954.
